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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Ophthalmic composition for treating tear dysfunction
    • 用于治疗眼泪功能障碍的眼用组合物
    • US08541468B2
    • 2013-09-24
    • US10574615
    • 2004-09-30
    • Yuzuru UmedaHideo NakashimaMichiko ShibuyaYasukazu SaitohShoji OkadaShigeru Nakamura
    • Yuzuru UmedaHideo NakashimaMichiko ShibuyaYasukazu SaitohShoji OkadaShigeru Nakamura
    • A01N37/00
    • A61K31/19A61K9/0048
    • There are provided an ophthalmic composition that comprises 3-hydroxybutyric acid and/or salts thereof as active ingredients and is used to prevent desiccation of eyes and an ophthalmic composition that is used to treat tear dysfunction. By use of the ophthalmic compositions of the present invention, desiccation of the eyes can be inhibited and tear dysfunction can be treated. Therefore, by use of the compositions, discomforts caused by tear dysfunction, such as desiccation of the eyes, foreign-body sensation, feeling of discomfort on the eyes and eye strain, can be improved. Further, the ophthalmic compositions of the present invention can inhibit diseases caused by tear dysfunction, exemplified by development of dry eye and suspected dry eye which are dysfunctions related to desiccation of the eyes, particularly, development of diseases caused by tear dysfunction without injuries on the keratoconjunctive.
    • 提供了一种眼科组合物,其包含3-羟基丁酸和/或其盐作为活性成分,并用于防止眼睛干燥和用于治疗泪液功能障碍的眼用组合物。 通过使用本发明的眼用组合物,可以抑制眼睛的干燥并且可以治疗眼泪功能障碍。 因此,通过使用组合物,可以提高由泪液功能障碍引起的不适,例如眼睛干燥,异物感觉,眼睛不适感和眼睛疲劳感。 此外,本发明的眼用组合物可以抑制由泪液功能障碍引起的疾病,例如发展与眼睛干燥有关的功能障碍的干眼症和怀疑干眼症,特别是由泪液功能障碍引起的疾病的发展, 角膜结膜
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Seedling planting apparatus
    • 幼苗种植设备
    • US5477791A
    • 1995-12-26
    • US203622
    • 1994-03-01
    • Hideo NakashimaTadashi KondoMasahiro Kanesaki
    • Hideo NakashimaTadashi KondoMasahiro Kanesaki
    • A01C11/02
    • A01C11/025
    • A seedling planting apparatus includes a carriage, a seedling supply device, a seedling picker device for picking seedlings from the seedling supply device at a predetermined picking position, and a seedling planting device for receiving the seedling from the seedling picker device at a predetermined delivery position and planting them in a field, the seedling supply device including a frame for supporting a seedling tray formed with multiple cells in which seedlings are grown, a traverse feeding mechanism for moving the frame transversely so that a selected cell is located at the predetermined picking position, and a longitudinal feeding mechanism for logitudinally feeding the seedling tray pitch by pitch when the frame is moved to a right or left terminal position thereof, the seedling picker device including a pair of seedling picker claws for picking the seedling from the cell and delivering it to the seedling planting device, and a seedling picker driving mechanism for moving the seedling picker claws from the predetermined picking position to the predetermined delivery position, the seedling picker driving mechanism being arranged such that the seedling picker claws are inserted into the cell at the predetermined picking position with a space between the leading ends thereof being slightly narrowed than the width of the upper end of the cell, and after the seedling picker claws are inserted, the seedling can be gripped by narrowing the space between the leading ends of the seedling picker claws, and the space between the leading ends of the seedling picker claws is widened at the predetermined delivery position. The thus constituted seedling planting apparatus can effect proper planting of seedlings with a mechanism of simple structure.
    • 一种种植种植装置,包括:托架,秧苗供应装置,用于在预定拣选位置从秧苗供应装置拾取幼苗的秧苗选择装置;以及秧苗种植装置,用于在预定的拣选位置从秧苗选择装置接收秧苗 并且将其种植在田地中,所述幼苗供应装置包括用于支撑形成有幼苗生长的多个细胞的幼苗托架的框架,用于使所述框架横向移动以使所选择的单元位于所述预定采摘位置的横动进给机构 以及纵向进给机构,用于当所述框架移动到其右侧或左侧终端位置时,通过间距向所述幼苗托盘间距进行纵向馈送,所述幼苗选择器装置包括一对用于从所述小室拾取所述幼苗并将其输送的幼苗选择器爪 到幼苗种植装置,以及用于移动的幼苗选择器驱动机构 幼苗拣选爪从预定拣选位置到预定的交付位置,秧苗选择器驱动机构被布置成使得秧苗拾取器爪在预定拣选位置插入到单元中,其前端之间的空间比 细胞的上端的宽度,插入秧苗砧爪之后,可以通过使秧苗耙爪的前端之间的空间变窄来抓握秧苗,并且秧苗耙爪的前端之间的空间是 在预定的交货位置加宽。 这样构成的种苗装置可以用结构简单的机构适当种植幼苗。