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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Starting control unit and start command signal generation apparatus therefor
    • 启动控制单元和启动命令信号发生装置
    • US09046070B2
    • 2015-06-02
    • US13044264
    • 2011-03-09
    • Tadaaki OkadaHaruki Nakayama
    • Tadaaki OkadaHaruki Nakayama
    • F02N11/00F02N11/08F02N11/10F02P11/00
    • F02N11/087F02D2200/0404F02N11/0862F02N11/10F02N2200/101F02P11/00
    • A starting control unit integrally includes a current suppression resistor connected in series with an output contact of an electromagnetic shift relay provided on a starter motor, a short-circuiting relay that short-circuits the current suppression resistor with a short-circuiting contact thereof, and a timer circuit that closes the short-circuiting contact at a predetermined time instant when a starting current decreases in response to the operation of a starting command switch. An excitation coil of the short-circuiting relay is supplied with electric power directly from a vehicle battery by way of one of the terminals of the current suppression resistor, a reverse connection protection device, and a driving transistor, excluding the starting command switch. A suppression starting current for the starter motor flows in the current suppression resistor during the time period obtained by adding a delay setting time T0 of the timer circuit and a t2b from a time instant when the excitation coil is de-energized to a time instant when the short-circuiting contact is returned to be closed.
    • 启动控制单元一体地包括与设置在起动电动机上的电磁换档继电器的输出触点串联的电流抑制电阻器,短路继电器,其短路电流与短路触点短路;以及 定时器电路,当起动电流响应于启动命令开关的操作而减小时,在预定时刻关闭短路触点。 短路继电器的励磁线圈通过电流抑制电阻的端子之一直接从电池供电,反向连接保护装置和驱动晶体管,不包括起动指令开关。 起动电动机的抑制启动电流在通过将励磁线圈断电的时刻添加到定时器电路的延迟设定时间T0和t2b的时间段内流入电流抑制电阻器, 短路接点返回关闭。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Engine starter and resistor short-circuiting device
    • 发动机起动器和电阻短路装置
    • US08344530B2
    • 2013-01-01
    • US12770313
    • 2010-04-29
    • Haruki NakayamaKazuhiro OdaharaNaohito Kaneda
    • Haruki NakayamaKazuhiro OdaharaNaohito Kaneda
    • F02N11/00
    • F02N15/067F02N11/0859F02N11/087F02N11/10F02N15/00F02N15/022H01H51/065
    • Provided is an engine starter having a simple structure and excellent in stability and reliability, which starts an engine while preventing an occurrence of instantaneous interruption in an electrical device mounted in a vehicle. An engine starter for driving a starter motor by closing a starter switch 5 connected in series between a power source 3 and the starter motor 2 for receiving power supply from the power source to start an engine includes: a resistor 7 connected in series to the starter switch between the power source and the starter motor, for limiting a current flowing through the starter motor; and a short-circuiting switch 6 connected in parallel to the resistor, for short-circuiting both ends of the resistor by energization of a driving coil after start of an operation of closing the starter switch, and the resistor is made of a plate-like stainless steel.
    • 本发明提供一种结构简单,稳定性和可靠性优异的发动机起动器,其能够防止在安装在车辆中的电气装置中发生瞬时中断。 用于通过闭合串联连接在电源3和起动电动机2之间的起动电动机来驱动起动电动机的发动机起动器,用于接收来自电源的电力来启动发动机,包括:与起动器串联连接的电阻器7 在电源和起动电动机之间切换,限制流过起动电动机的电流; 以及与电阻并联连接的短路开关6,用于通过在开始启动起动开关的操作开始之后使驱动线圈通电来短路电阻器的两端,并且电阻器由板状 不锈钢。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Starter
    • 起动机
    • US07944099B2
    • 2011-05-17
    • US12425132
    • 2009-04-16
    • Hayato YamauchiHaruki Nakayama
    • Hayato YamauchiHaruki Nakayama
    • H02K11/00H02K7/06H02K5/00H02K13/00H02K1/12
    • H02K5/148F02N11/00F02N11/087
    • Provided is a starter that can ensure stable insulation and exhibits excellent leakage resistance. The starter includes: a starting motor realized with a dc motor that has a commutator, positive brushes which are disposed around the commutator to abut on the commutator and connected to an external power supply, negative brushes, which are opposed to the positive brushes, stored in a bracket bearing one end of a rotation shaft; and a starting switch that is mounted on the starting motor and electrically connects or disconnects the external power supply to or from the positive brushes. When an engine is started, the starting motor is driven with the external power supply via the starting switch, and the starting motor is mechanically coupled to the engine. Herein, the starting motor has an insulating member disposed only on the internal surface of the bracket neighboring the positive brushes.
    • 提供一种起动器,可确保绝缘性能稳定,并具有优异的耐漏电性。 起动器包括:起动电动机,其具有直流电动机,该直流电动机具有换向器,正电刷设置在换向器周围,与换向器邻接并连接到外部电源,与正刷相对的负电刷存储 在支承旋转轴的一端的支架中; 以及起动开关,其安装在起动电动机上并将外部电源电连接或断开与正刷子的连接或断开。 当发动机起动时,起动电动机通过起动开关由外部电源驱动,起动电动机与发动机机械连接。 这里,起动马达具有绝缘构件,其仅布置在与正刷子相邻的托架的内表面上。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Camera including a zoom lens having simultaneous focusing and zooming
    • 相机包括具有同时聚焦和变焦的变焦镜头
    • US5790901A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US534860
    • 1995-09-26
    • Haruki NakayamaSatoshi NakamotoYuichi Honda
    • Haruki NakayamaSatoshi NakamotoYuichi Honda
    • G02B7/04G02B7/08G02B7/10G03B17/04G03B1/18
    • G02B7/10
    • A camera having a zoom lens in which the zoom lens includes: first and second lens components for focusing the light from an object on the focal plane; a lens barrel for guiding movements of the first and the second lens components, in which the lens barrel includes a first guide portion for guiding movement of the first lens component and a second guide portion for guiding movement of the second lens component; and a moving driver for moving the first lens component along the first guide portion and for moving the second lens component along the second guide portion so that the first and the second lens components focus the light on the focal plane at plural focal lengths, and a focal point adjustment, including focusing and focusing compensation, is conducted continuously from the first focal length to the second focal length of the plural focal lengths.
    • 一种具有变焦透镜的相机,其中变焦透镜包括:用于将来自物体的光聚焦在焦平面上的第一和第二透镜部件; 用于引导第一和第二透镜部件的运动的镜筒,其中透镜镜筒包括用于引导第一透镜部件的运动的第一引导部分和用于引导第二透镜部件的运动的第二引导部分; 以及用于沿着第一引导部移动第一透镜部件并且用于沿第二引导部移动第二透镜部件的移动驱动器,使得第一和第二透镜部件以多个焦距将光聚焦在焦平面上,并且 包括聚焦和聚焦补偿的焦点调节从多个焦距的第一焦距连续地进行到第二焦距。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electronic camera
    • 电子相机
    • US5274408A
    • 1993-12-28
    • US989786
    • 1992-12-11
    • Toshiki FujisawaHaruki Nakayama
    • Toshiki FujisawaHaruki Nakayama
    • G03B7/091G03B17/42G03B1/18
    • G03B7/091G03B17/425G03B2207/00
    • This invention relates to an electronic camera of an electronic lens shutter type including a film rewinding apparatus. The film rewinding apparatus comprises a camera back which openable for mounting or dismounting a film cartridge, an open camera back detection device for detecting the open camera back, a film rewinding device for rewinding a film, a film detection device provided in a film passage to detect a presence of the film, and a film rewind control device which stops rewinding of the film for a time specified by a timer when the film detection device detects that there is no film during the film rewinding, inhibits subsequent rewinding of the film when the open camera back is detected during the specified time, and resumes rewinding of the film when the open camera back is not detected during the specified time and the specified time is over.
    • 本发明涉及一种电子镜头快门式电子照相机,其包括胶片重绕装置。 胶片倒带装置包括可打开用于安装或拆卸暗盒的相机背面,用于检测打开的照相机背面的打开的相机背面检测装置,用于重新卷绕胶片的胶卷重绕装置,设置在胶片通道中的胶片检测装置 检测胶片的存在,以及当胶片检测装置在胶片倒带期间检测到没有胶片时,胶片重绕控制装置停止胶卷的重绕一定时间指定的时间,当胶片检测装置检测到胶卷不再胶片时 在指定的时间内检测到打开的相机背面,并且在指定的时间和指定的时间结束时未检测到打开的相机背面时,恢复胶片的倒带。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Camera incorporating real-image finder
    • 相机结合实景图像
    • US06532344B2
    • 2003-03-11
    • US09837160
    • 2001-04-19
    • Katsumi OhtsukaHaruki Nakayama
    • Katsumi OhtsukaHaruki Nakayama
    • G03B1720
    • G03B13/08
    • The present invention concerns a camera incorporating a real-image finder, having a structure more compact than ever. The camera includes an objective optical system; an erect-image optical system, having a reflecting surface, to receive a light bundle passed through the objective optical system; and an ocular optical system to receive the light bundle reflected from the reflecting surface of the erect-image optical system. In the camera, a rear end of the reflecting surface is located at a backward position with respect to a film conveyance surface and outside the film conveyance surface, and, a front end of the reflecting surface is located at a forward position with respect to the film conveyance surface and inside the film conveyance surface.
    • 本发明涉及一种结合了实像取景器的照相机,具有比以往更紧凑的结构。 相机包括物镜光学系统; 具有反射表面的直立图像光学系统,用于接收通过物镜光学系统的光束; 以及用于接收从直立图像光学系统的反射表面反射的光束的眼睛光学系统。 在相机中,反射面的后端相对于胶片输送面位于胶片传送面的后方位置,在胶片传送面的外侧,反射面的前端位于相对于胶片传送面的前方位置 薄膜输送面和薄膜输送面内。