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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Process for the preparation of cephradine
    • 制备头孢拉定的方法
    • US20060189802A1
    • 2006-08-24
    • US10562345
    • 2004-07-01
    • Dennis HeemskerkAnja Gerarda HogenboomCarlos LenhardtHarold MoodyTheodorus Johannes Godfried Maria Dooren
    • Dennis HeemskerkAnja Gerarda HogenboomCarlos LenhardtHarold MoodyTheodorus Johannes Godfried Maria Dooren
    • C07D501/14
    • C07D501/00C12P35/04
    • The present invention describes a process for preparing cephradine, said process comprising reacting 7-aminodesacetoxy cephalosporanic acid (7-ADCA) with D-dihydrophenylglycine in activated form (DHa) in the presence of an enzyme in a reaction mixture to form cephradine, resulting in a conversion of 7-ADCA into cephradine of at least 70%, wherein the concentration D-dihydrophenylglycine (DH) in the reaction mixture is below 2 wt.%, wherein the conversion of 7-ADCA into cephradine & equals; (nCEF/n7-ADCA)*100%, wherein nCEF=quantity of cephradine formed (in mole); and n7-ADCA=total quantity of 7-ADCA added to reaction mixture (in mole). The invention also describes a process for the preparation of cephradine hydrate characterised in that the process comprises: —reacting 7-amino acid desacetoxy cephalosporanic acid (7-ADCA) with DHa in the presence of an enzyme in a reaction mixture to form cephradine; —preparing an aqueous solution comprising at least part of the cephradine; and crystallising the cephradine from said aqueous solution. The invention further describes cephradine hydrate obtainable by a process according to invention. The invention also describes cephradine hydrate with an absorbance at 450 nm of below 0.050.
    • 本发明描述了一种制备头孢拉定的方法,所述方法包括使7-氨基二乙酰氧基头孢菌酸(7-ADCA)与活化形式的二氢苯基甘氨酸(DHa)在酶的存在下在反应混合物中反应形成头孢拉定,得到 将7-ADCA转化为至少70%的头孢拉定,其中反应混合物中D-二氢苯基甘氨酸(DH)的浓度低于2重量%,其中7-ADCA转化成头孢拉定等于; (%CEF / n 7-ADCA)* 100%,其中n CEF =形成的头孢拉定量(以摩尔计); 和n 7-ADCA =加入到反应混合物中的7-ADCA的总量(以摩尔计)。 本发明还描述了一种制备头孢拉定水合物的方法,其特征在于该方法包括:在反应混合物中,在酶的存在下,用7-氨基酸脱乙酰氧基头孢菌酸(7-ADCA)与DHa反应形成头孢拉定; - 制备包含至少一部分头孢拉定的水溶液; 并从所述水溶液中结晶头孢拉定。 本发明还描述了通过根据本发明的方法获得的头孢拉定水合物。 本发明还描述了在450nm处的吸光度低于0.050的头孢拉定水合物。