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1. 发明授权

US5078896A Thickened aqueous cleaning compositions 失效
标题翻译：稠化的清洁组合物
公开(公告)号：US5078896A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US319704
申请日：1989-03-07
申请人： Hans Rorig , Norbert Porta
发明人： Hans Rorig , Norbert Porta
IPC分类号： C09J7/00 , C09J11/00 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/75 , C11D3/34 , C11D10/02 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/3418 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/75 , C11D17/003
摘要： The invention relates to an aqueous composition incorporating quaternary ammonium salt or amine oxide surfactant and cumene sulphonate, xylene sulphonate, toluene sulphonate or mixtures thereof and displaying pronounced shear thinning behavior, i.e., exhibiting high viscosities at low rates of shear and intended to be applied to non-horizontal structural surfaces.The compositions contain acid and hydrogen peroxide or peracetic acid as active ingredients.The invention also relates to thickening compositions, containing abovementioned nitrogen containing surfactant and the sulphonate and to processes of cleaning non-horizontal surfaces.

2. 发明授权

US4853146A Thickening compositions and thickened aqueous acid solutions 失效
标题翻译：增稠组合物和增稠的酸水溶液
公开(公告)号：US4853146A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US102332
申请日：1987-09-29
申请人： Hans Rorig , Norbert Porta
发明人： Hans Rorig , Norbert Porta
IPC分类号： C11D7/60 , C09K3/00 , C11D1/40 , C11D1/44 , C11D3/34
CPC分类号： C11D1/40 , C11D1/44 , C11D3/3418
摘要： The invention relates to a thickened aqueous composition incorporating an amine or diamine, carrying at least one nitrogen linked hydrocarbon group which represents a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched alkyl group having at least 10 carbon atoms and preferably 16-24 carbon atoms or an aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl group containing up to 24 carbon atoms, and wherein the optional other nitrogen linked groups are formed by optionally substituted alkyl groups, aryl groups or aralkyl groups or polyalkoxy groups, or wherein the amine is in the form of a heterocyclic ring, containing at least two nitrogen atoms, one of which being substituted by amino (lower) alkyl or hydroxy (lower) alkyl, while the ring is further bearing a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl preferably reacted with fatty acids, or alkenyl group having at least 10 carbon atoms; cumene sulphonate, xylene sulphonate, toluene sulphonate or mixtures thereof, in their acid or salt form; and a weak acid having a pK value>2.0; and water, wherein optionally one or more cleaning disinfecting and/or odorizing agents may be dissolved or dispersed.The invention also relates to premix compositions composed of above-mentioned amines and sulphonates, from which the thickened aqueous compositions can be prepared by dilution with water or an aqueous solution or suspension and to a process for cleaning non-horizontal surfaces.

3. 发明授权

US4851138A Fabric softening composition and detergent-composition comprising the same 失效
标题翻译：织物柔软组合物和包含其的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4851138A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US91991
申请日：1987-09-02
申请人： Hans-Joachim Jaroschek , Hans Rorig , Hendrik van Brederode
发明人： Hans-Joachim Jaroschek , Hans Rorig , Hendrik van Brederode
IPC分类号： C11D1/52 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/12 , C11D3/32
CPC分类号： C11D3/126 , C11D1/52 , C11D1/521 , C11D1/523 , C11D1/526 , C11D1/528 , C11D3/001 , C11D3/1246 , C11D3/32 , C11D3/323
摘要： A detergent compatible granular fabric softening composition, comprising a water soluble quaternary ammonium compound, a clay having an ion exchange capacity of at least 50 meq./100 g and one or more amides, imides and urea derivatives according to four specifically defined formulae.A preferred group of amides to be applied are those according to the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 alkyl group and wherein R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently, represent hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 alkyl, --(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.x H or --(C.sub.3 H.sub.6 O).sub.x H wherein x has a value of 1 to 25, with the provisos that the sum of the carbon atoms of two radicals of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is at least 16 and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are not at the same time hydrogen. More preferred are N-stearylstearamide or N-oleylpalmitamide.Additionally the invention relates to detergent compositions comprising these softening compositions.
摘要翻译：一种与洗涤剂相容的颗粒织物软化组合物，其包含水溶性季铵化合物，具有至少50meq./100g的离子交换容量的粘土和根据四个具体定义的式的一种或多种酰胺，酰亚胺和脲衍生物。要应用的优选的一组酰胺是根据下式的化合物：其中R 1表示C 1 -C 22烷基，其中R 2和R 3独立地代表氢，C 1 -C 22烷基， - （C 2 H 4 O）x H或 - （ C 3 H 6 O）x H其中x具有1至25的值，条件是R 1，R 2和R 3的两个基团的碳原子总数至少为16，并且R 2和R 3不是同时为氢。更优选的是N-硬脂酰硬脂酰胺或N-油基帕拉西丁胺。另外本发明涉及包含这些软化组合物的洗涤剂组合物。

4. 发明授权

US4842771A Thickened aqueous cleaning compositions 失效
标题翻译：增稠的水性清洁组合物
公开(公告)号：US4842771A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US102333
申请日：1987-09-29
申请人： Hans Rorig , Norbert Porta
发明人： Hans Rorig , Norbert Porta
IPC分类号： C09J7/00 , C09J11/00 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/75 , C11D3/34 , C11D10/02 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/3418 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/75 , C11D17/003
摘要： The invention relates to an aqueous composition incorporating quaternary ammonium salt or amine oxide surfactant and cumene sulphonate, xylene sulphonate, toluene sulphonate or mixtures thereof and displaying pronounced shear thinning behaviour, i.e., exhibiting high viscosities at low rates of shear and intended to be applied to non-horizontal structural surfaces.These compositions comprise:a. from 0.1% to 10% by weight of a surfactant selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium compounds and tertiary amine oxides,b. from 0.01% to 3% by weight of an organic anionic sulphonate selected from the group consisting of cumene sulphonate, xylene sulphonate, and toluene sulphonate, in their acid or salt form, and mixtures thereof, andc. water, wherein optionally one or more cleaning, disinfecting and/or odorizing agents may be dissolved or dispersed.Acid-containing compositions are preferred and more particularly those containing 1-10% by weight of citric acid or hydrochloric acid. The invention also relates to thickening compositions, containing above-mentioned nitrogen containing surfactant and the sulphonate and to processes of cleaning non-horizontal surfaces.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有季铵盐或氧化胺表面活性剂和枯烯磺酸盐，二甲苯磺酸盐，甲苯磺酸盐或其混合物的水性组合物，并且显示出明显的剪切稀化行为，即在低剪切速率下表现出高粘度并且意图应用于非水平结构表面。这些组合物包括：a。 b）0.1重量％至10重量％的选自季铵化合物和叔胺氧化物的表面活性剂，b。以重量计0.01％至3％的选自异丙苯磺酸盐，二甲苯磺酸盐和甲苯磺酸盐的有机阴离子磺酸盐，其酸或盐形式及其混合物，以及c。水，其中任选地可以溶解或分散一种或多种清洁消毒和/或增味剂。含酸组合物是优选的，更特别是含有1-10重量％柠檬酸或盐酸的组合物。本发明还涉及含有上述含氮表面活性剂和磺酸盐的增稠组合物以及清洁非水平表面的方法。

5. 发明授权

US5041239A Premix compositions for the preparation of thickened aqueous acid solutions 失效
标题翻译：用于制备增稠酸水溶液的预混合物组合物
公开(公告)号：US5041239A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US338105
申请日：1989-04-14
申请人： Hans Rorig , Norbert Porta
发明人： Hans Rorig , Norbert Porta
IPC分类号： C11D7/60 , C09K3/00 , C11D1/40 , C11D1/44 , C11D3/34
CPC分类号： C11D1/40 , C11D1/44 , C11D3/3418
摘要： A premix composition suitable for the preparation of thicknened aqueous compositions by dilution with water, containing (i) an amine, selected from the group consisting of primary amines, secondary amines, tertiary amines, diamines, and amines in the form of a heterocyclic ring, wherein the primary, secondary, tertiary amines, and diamines carry at least one nitrogen linked hydrocarbon group which represents a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched alkyl group having at least 10 carbon atoms or an aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl containing up to 24 carbon atoms, and wherein the other nitrogen linked groups may be different or the same and represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups, aryl groups, aralkyl groups or polyalkoxy groups containing 1-3 alkoxy groups, or wherein when the amine selected is in the form of a heterocyclic ring, it contains at least two nitrogen atoms, one of which being substituted by amino (lower) alkyl or hydroxy (lower) alkyl, which optionally is reacted with fatty acids, and the heterocyclic ring is further substituted with a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having at least 10 carbon atoms; (ii) an organic anionic sulphonate selected from the group consisting of cumene sulphonate, xylene sulphonate, and toluene sulphonate, in their acid or salt form, and mixtures thereof.

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