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1. 发明授权

US4242309A Apparatus for ozonizing unsaturated compounds 失效
标题翻译：臭氧化不饱和化合物的设备
公开(公告)号：US4242309A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-30
申请号：US43619
申请日：1979-05-30
申请人： Franz-Josef Carduck , Axel Drager , Gunter Effey , Suresh Majmudar , Martin Witthaus
发明人： Franz-Josef Carduck , Axel Drager , Gunter Effey , Suresh Majmudar , Martin Witthaus
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C07C45/40 , C07C51/34 , C07C409/20 , C07D323/02 , B01J1/00 , C10G34/00
CPC分类号： C07D323/02 , B01J19/245 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/20 , C07C45/40 , C07C51/34 , B01J2208/00176
摘要： A process and an apparatus for the continuous ozonization of unsaturated organic compounds in the presence of water, wherein(a) the fresh charge mixture of unsaturated compounds to be ozonized is reacted in at least one first reactor in parallel flow with ozonic gas, which was previously used for ozonizing a previously partially ozonized charge mixture, and(b) simultaneously a previously partially ozonized charge mixture is reacted in at least one second reactor in parallel flow with fresh ozonic gas,and wherein, optionally, said at least two reactors contain at least two mixing sections for mixing the charged liquid and gaseous phases with each other where the hydraulic diameter of the mixing elements in the individual mixing section is reduced in the flow direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于在水存在下不饱和有机化合物的连续臭氧化的方法和装置，其中（a）待臭氧化的不饱和化合物的新鲜进料混合物在至少一个第一反应器中与臭氧气体并行地反应，以前用于臭氧化先前部分臭氧化的电荷混合物，和（b）同时将先前部分臭氧化的电荷混合物在至少一个第二反应器中与新鲜的臭氧气体平行流动地反应，并且其中任选地，所述至少两个反应器包含至少两个混合部分，用于将带电液体和气相彼此混合，其中各个混合部分中的混合元件的水力直径在流动方向上减小。

2. 发明授权

US5615492A Drying of water-containing useful materials or mixtures thereof with superheated steam 失效
标题翻译：含水有用材料或其与过热蒸汽的混合物的干燥
公开(公告)号：US5615492A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US569176
申请日：1996-02-23
申请人： Wilfried Raehse , Gunter Effey , Wilhelm Beck
发明人： Wilfried Raehse , Gunter Effey , Wilhelm Beck
IPC分类号： A23C1/04 , A23L3/46 , A61K9/14 , B01D1/18 , B01J2/04 , C11D11/02 , F26B3/12 , F26B17/10 , F26B21/06
CPC分类号： B01D1/18 , F26B3/12
摘要： A process for drying water-containing materials in a closed-circuit system using a vertical drying tower having inlets located at a lower portion of the tower, the inlets circulating superheated steam in countercurrent to the water-containing materials descending through the vertical drying tower thereby drying the water-containing materials, the improvement being:(a) providing an auxiliary fluid having a temperature below that of the superheated steam entering into the vertical drying tower;(b) providing a double jacket having a permeable inner wall wherein the double jacket surrounds the lower portion of the vertical drying tower below the inlets; and(c) introducing the auxiliary fluid through the permeable inner wall of the double jacket and into the vertical drying tower in a tangential or radial direction relative to the permeable inner wall.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 01987 371日期1996年2月23日 102（e）日期1996年2月23日PCT提交1994年6月18日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 00222 日期1995年1月5日一种使用垂直干燥塔在闭路系统中干燥含水材料的方法，所述立式干燥塔具有位于塔的下部的入口，所述入口循环过热蒸汽与所述含水材料逆流通过垂直干燥塔由此干燥含水材料，其改进在于：（a）提供温度低于进入垂直干燥塔的过热蒸汽温度的辅助流体; （b）提供具有可渗透内壁的双层护套，其中双层护套围绕入口下方的垂直干燥塔的下部包围; 和（c）将辅助流体通过双层护套的可渗透的内壁引入相对于可渗透的内壁的切向或径向的垂直干燥塔中。

3. 发明授权

US4185025A Continuous process for ozonizing unsaturated compounds 失效
标题翻译：臭氧化不饱和化合物的连续工艺
公开(公告)号：US4185025A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-22
申请号：US966948
申请日：1978-12-06
申请人： Franz-Josef Carduck , Axel Drager , Gunter Effey , Suresh Majmudar , Martin Witthaus
发明人： Franz-Josef Carduck , Axel Drager , Gunter Effey , Suresh Majmudar , Martin Witthaus
IPC分类号： B01J10/00 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C07C45/40 , C07C51/34 , C07C409/20 , C07D323/02 , C09F7/02 , C11C3/00
CPC分类号： C07D323/02 , B01J19/245 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/20 , C07C45/40 , C07C51/34 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00128
摘要： A process and an apparatus for the continuous ozonization of unsaturated organic compounds in the presence of water, wherein(a) the fresh charge mixture of unsaturated compounds to be ozonized is reacted in at least one first reactor in parallel flow with ozonic gas, which was previously used for ozonizing a previously partially ozonized charge mixture, and(b) simultaneously a previously partially ozonized charge mixture is reacted in at least one second reactor in parallel flow with fresh ozonic gas,and wherein, optionally, said at least two reactors contain at least two mixing sections for mixing the charged liquid and gaseous phases with each other where the hydraulic diameter of the mixing elements in the individual mixing section is reduced in the flow direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于在水存在下不饱和有机化合物的连续臭氧化的方法和装置，其中（a）待臭氧化的不饱和化合物的新鲜进料混合物在至少一个第一反应器中与臭氧气体并行地反应，以前用于臭氧化先前部分臭氧化的电荷混合物，和（b）同时将先前部分臭氧化的电荷混合物在至少一个第二反应器中与新鲜的臭氧气体平行流动地反应，并且其中任选地，所述至少两个反应器包含至少两个混合部分，用于将带电液体和气相彼此混合，其中各个混合部分中的混合元件的水力直径在流动方向上减小。

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