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1. 发明授权

US6081559A Apparatus for detecting the presence or the absence of a digitally modulated carrier, a corresponding receiver, and a corresponding method 失效
标题翻译：用于检测数字调制载波的存在或不存在的装置，相应的接收机以及相应的方法
公开(公告)号：US6081559A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US565045
申请日：1995-11-30
申请人： Gerard Leclerc , Denis Blavette , Didier Lemaitre
发明人： Gerard Leclerc , Denis Blavette , Didier Lemaitre
IPC分类号： H04L1/20 , H04L27/14 , H04L27/16 , H04L27/22
CPC分类号： H04L1/206
摘要： The invention relates to apparatus for detecting the presence or the absence of a signal carrier wave received by a receiver. The carrier wave is modulated by a digital signal at a symbol clock frequency. According to the invention, the apparatus includes:a non-linear circuit receiving the received signal or the received signal after it has been frequency transposed, the non-linear circuit supplying in particular a signal whose frequency corresponds to the symbol clock frequency;a narrow-band filter centered on the symbol clock frequency and supplying a filtered signal;detection means for detecting the filtered signal and for supplying a detection signal; andcomparator means for comparing the detection signal with a reference value, the output signal from the comparator means constituting a signal indicating the presence or the absence of the carrier wave.The invention is particularly applicable to a receiver including automatic gain control apparatus placed upstream, and the indicator signal may optionally be applied to automatic frequency control apparatus.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于检测由接收机接收的信号载波的存在或不存在的装置。载波以符号时钟频率的数字信号进行调制。根据本发明，该装置包括：非线性电路在频率转换之后接收接收信号或接收信号，特别是提供其频率对应于符号时钟频率的信号; 以符号时钟频率为中心的窄带滤波器，并提供滤波信号; 检测装置，用于检测滤波后的信号并提供检测信号; 以及用于将检测信号与参考值进行比较的比较器装置，来自比较器装置的输出信号构成表示载波存在或不存在的信号。本发明特别适用于包括放置在上游的自动增益控制装置的接收机，并且指示信号可以可选地应用于自动频率控制装置。

2. 发明授权

US4766151A Ethers and oxime ethers of alkylamino alcohols as medicaments and novel products, and processes for their preparation 失效
标题翻译：烷基氨基醇的醚和肟醚作为药物和新产品，及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4766151A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-23
申请号：US788694
申请日：1985-10-21
申请人： Gerard Leclerc , Mohammed Bouzoubaa , Guy Andermann , Georges de Burlet , Catherine Cannet , Jacques Himber
发明人： Gerard Leclerc , Mohammed Bouzoubaa , Guy Andermann , Georges de Burlet , Catherine Cannet , Jacques Himber
IPC分类号： A61K31/13 , A61K31/15 , A61P9/12 , A61P27/02 , A61P27/06 , C07C67/00 , C07C213/00 , C07C217/28 , C07C239/00 , C07C249/08 , C07C249/12 , C07C251/50 , C07C251/58 , C07C131/02 , C07C131/04
CPC分类号： A61K31/15 , A61K31/13 , Y10S514/913
摘要： Glaucoma can be treated by the application to the eye of a physiologically active amount of a compound of the formula ##STR1## in which: each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is selected from hydrogen, and alkyl, alkenyl and cycloalkyl radicals, or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together with the carbon between them are a cycloalkylidene radical,R.sub.2 is a lower alkyl radical, and the salts thereof with pharmaceutically acceptable acids, in an opthamologically accepted carrier therefor, which when liquid and an isotonic agent is present can have the form of an eye lotion. The 1-N-tert.-butylamino derivatives of 3-(cyclopropyl-methyl-ketone-oximino)-propan-2-ol, 3-(dicyclopropyl-ketone-oximino)-propan-2-ol, and 3-(3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane-1-ketone-oximino)-propan-2-ol are novel compounds within such formula specifically useful for such treatment.
摘要翻译：青光眼可以通过应用于生理活性量的式“IMAGE”化合物的眼睛进行治疗，其中：R 3和R 4各自选自氢，烷基，烯基和环烷基，或R 3和R 4一起其中它们之间的碳是环烷叉基，R2是低级烷基，以及其与药学上可接受的酸的盐，在光学上可接受的载体中，当存在液体和等渗剂时，其可以具有眼液的形式。 3-（环丙基 - 甲基 - 酮 - 肟基） - 丙-2-醇，3-（二环丙基 - 肟基） - 丙-2-醇和3-（3 ，3,5-三甲基环己烷-1-酮 - 肟基） - 丙-2-醇是在此类化合物中特别可用于这种处理的新化合物。

3. 发明授权

US4330496A Method of sintering tubular ceramic parts 失效
标题翻译：烧结管状陶瓷零件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4330496A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-18
申请号：US173170
申请日：1980-07-28
申请人： Gerard Desplanches , Gerard LeClerc
发明人： Gerard Desplanches , Gerard LeClerc
IPC分类号： C04B35/113 , C04B35/64 , H01M10/39 , F27B9/14
CPC分类号： C04B35/113 , C04B35/64 , H01M10/3918 , Y10T428/131
摘要： A tubular ceramic part is formed with a shoulder at an open end of the part, the tubular part is inserted in an opening provided in a horizontal plate which is disposed inside a sintering chamber so that the part is kept suspended in the chamber by means of the shoulder which rests against the edge of the opening, a shouldered cylindrical plug is inserted into the open end of the tubular part until the shoulder of the plug bears against the end of the tubular part, and the chamber is brought to sintering temperature. The invention is implemented to produce solid beta sodium alumina electrolyte tubes for sodium-sulphur electric cells.
摘要翻译：管状陶瓷部件在部件的开口端形成有肩部，管状部分插入设置在水平板中的开口中，该开口设置在烧结室内部，使得部件通过靠在开口边缘的肩部，一个肩部圆柱形插头插入到管状部分的开口端，直到插头的肩部靠在管状部件的端部上，并使该腔体达到烧结温度。实施本发明以生产用于钠硫电池的固体β型氧化钠电解质管。

4. 发明授权

US5760645A Demodulator stage for direct demodulation of a phase quadrature modulated signal and receiver including a demodulator stage of this kind 失效
标题翻译：用于直接解调相位正交调制信号的解调器级和包括这种解调器级的接收机
公开(公告)号：US5760645A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US744146
申请日：1996-11-12
申请人： Michel Comte , Gerard LeClerc
发明人： Michel Comte , Gerard LeClerc
IPC分类号： H04L27/22 , H03D3/00 , H04L27/227
CPC分类号： H04L27/22
摘要： A demodulator stage for direct demodulation of a phase quadrature modulated signal provides two baseband signals and comprises a matched 900.degree. coupler to which the modulated signal is fed and supplying two phase quadrature modulated signals. Two low-noise amplifiers with identical specifications each receive one of the phase quadrature modulated signals and supply an amplified signal. Two mixers each receive one of the amplified signals and a common local oscillator signal and supply the baseband signals. The 90.degree. coupler, the low-noise amplifiers and the two mixers can be integrated into the same MMIC. One application is to a receiver for frequency evasive phase quadrature modulated signals.
摘要翻译：用于相位正交调制信号的直接解调的解调器级提供两个基带信号，并且包括匹配的900°耦合器，调制信号被馈送到其中并提供两相正交调制信号。具有相同规格的两个低噪声放大器均接收相位正交调制信号之一并提供放大信号。两个混频器各接收一个放大信号和一个公共本地振荡器信号，并提供基带信号。 90°耦合器，低噪声放大器和两个混频器可以集成到同一个MMIC中。一种应用是用于频率回避相位正交调制信号的接收机。

5. 发明授权

US4952573A Compounds having GABA like activity, and use of same in tissue irrigating solutions 失效
标题翻译：具有GABA活性的化合物，以及在组织冲洗溶液中的用途
公开(公告)号：US4952573A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US172047
申请日：1988-03-23
申请人： Gerard LeClerc , Beatrice Ruhland , Guy Andermann , Georges de Burlet , Michel Dietz
发明人： Gerard LeClerc , Beatrice Ruhland , Guy Andermann , Georges de Burlet , Michel Dietz
IPC分类号： C07D215/50 , C07D223/16 , C07D498/04
CPC分类号： C07D223/16 , C07D215/50
摘要： Compounds which enhance the efficiency of the corneal endothelial fluid pump thereby promoting normal corneal function and deturgescence of swollen corneas, and methods for the compounds' synthesis are described. In addition, surgical irrigating solutions which include one or more of the compounds are discussed along with methods for their use.
摘要翻译：描述了提高角膜内皮液泵效率的化合物，从而促进角膜功能的正常作用和肿胀角膜的脱皮，以及化合物合成的方法。此外，还讨论了包括一种或多种化合物的手术冲洗溶液及其使用方法。

6. 发明授权

US4897412A Imidazolines useful in lowering intraocular pressure 失效
标题翻译：咪唑啉可用于降低眼内压
公开(公告)号：US4897412A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-30
申请号：US299273
申请日：1989-01-19
申请人： Gerard LeClerc , Didier Huber , Jacques Himber , Guy Andermann
发明人： Gerard LeClerc , Didier Huber , Jacques Himber , Guy Andermann
IPC分类号： C07D233/22 , C07D233/50
CPC分类号： C07D233/22 , C07D233/50
摘要： Antiglaucoma compounds having beta adrenoreceptor antagonist properties and alpha adrenoreceptor antagonist properties are described. The compounds comprise a beta blocker-derived moiety designed to provide beta antagonist properties and an imidazolidine moiety designed to provide alpha-antagonist properties. Methods of synthesizing the compounds are also described. The compounds are useful in the treatment of glaucoma due to their ability to lower elevated intraocular pressure.
摘要翻译：描述了具有β肾上腺素受体拮抗剂特性和α肾上腺素受体拮抗剂性质的抗青光眼化合物。该化合物包含设计用于提供β拮抗剂特性的β阻断剂衍生部分和设计用于提供α-拮抗剂性质的咪唑烷部分。还描述了合成化合物的方法。由于其降低眼内压升高的能力，这些化合物可用于治疗青光眼。

7. 发明授权

US4801617A Iminoimidazolidines useful in lowering intraocular pressure 失效
标题翻译：可用于降低眼内压的亚氨基咪唑烷
公开(公告)号：US4801617A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-31
申请号：US154267
申请日：1988-02-10
申请人： Gerard LeClerc , Didier Huber , Jacques Himber , Guy Andermann
发明人： Gerard LeClerc , Didier Huber , Jacques Himber , Guy Andermann
IPC分类号： C07D233/22 , C07D233/50 , A61K31/415
CPC分类号： C07D233/22 , C07D233/50
摘要： Antiglaucoma compounds having beta adrenoreceptor antagonist properties and alpha adrenoreceptor antagonist properties are described. The compounds comprise a beta blocker-derived moiety designed to provide beta antagonist properties and an imidazolidine moiety designed to provide alpha-antagonist properties. Methods of synthesizing the compounds are also described. The compounds are useful in the treatment of glaucoma due to their ability to lower elevated intraocular pressure.
摘要翻译：描述了具有β肾上腺素受体拮抗剂特性和α肾上腺素受体拮抗剂性质的抗青光眼化合物。该化合物包含设计用于提供β拮抗剂特性的β阻断剂衍生部分和设计用于提供α-拮抗剂性质的咪唑烷部分。还描述了合成化合物的方法。由于其降低眼内压升高的能力，这些化合物可用于治疗青光眼。

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