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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Vehicular shock absorbing device with improved compression head assembly
    • 具有改进的压头组件的车辆减震装置
    • US4602707A
    • 1986-07-29
    • US798706
    • 1985-11-15
    • Deborah A. ZumwinkelGerald D. AndersonKishakke V. Unnikrishnan
    • Deborah A. ZumwinkelGerald D. AndersonKishakke V. Unnikrishnan
    • F16F9/34F16F9/348
    • F16F9/34Y10T137/7774Y10T137/7841
    • An improved shock absorbing device includes a compression head assembly of simpler, less expensive, and more efficient design than prior art compression head assemblies. The compression head assembly of this invention includes an improved valve, a base plate, an annular disk valve, first and second bias members, and a valve stop. The valve is made of a generally elongated, preferably cylindrical, body with an outwardly extending flange having one or more passages therethrough. The base member has a disk shape with an opening centrally therethrough. The valve stem is assembled in relation to the base member such that the generally cylindrical body is inserted through the opening. The outwardly extending flange of the valve abuts against and forms a seal with the base member. An annular disk valve is assembled over the generally cylindrical body of the valve stem so as to abut the flange portion of the valve and close the passages through the flange. A first bias member urges the annular disk valve into abuttment with the flange, thereby maintaining a closure of the passages in normal orientation. A second bias member urges the valve flange into abuttment and sealing contact with the base member. The valve stop maintains the first and second bias members between in biased position.
    • 改进的减震装置包括比现有技术的压缩头组件更简单,更便宜和更有效的设计的压缩头组件。 本发明的压缩头组件包括改进的阀,基板,环形盘阀,第一和第二偏压构件以及阀止动件。 阀由大致细长的,优选圆柱形的主体制成,其具有向外延伸的凸缘,其具有穿过其中的一个或多个通道。 基部构件具有中心穿过其中的开口的圆盘形状。 阀杆相对于基座构件组装,使得大致圆柱形的主体插入通过开口。 阀的向外延伸的凸缘抵靠并与底座件形成密封。 环形盘阀组装在阀杆的大致圆柱形主体上,以便抵靠阀的凸缘部分并且关闭通过凸缘的通道。 第一偏置构件促使环形盘阀与凸缘邻接,从而保持通道在正常方向上的关闭。 第二偏置构件促使阀法兰抵靠并与基座构件密封接触。 阀门止动件将第一和第二偏置构件保持在偏置位置之间。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Self-servoing disc brake rotor
    • 自动盘式制动转子
    • US06715589B2
    • 2004-04-06
    • US09780831
    • 2001-02-09
    • Neil WilliamsJuergen DreherRoy Lee HayfordChristos T. KyrtsosWilfried GieringDavid L. BrademeyerGerald D. Anderson
    • Neil WilliamsJuergen DreherRoy Lee HayfordChristos T. KyrtsosWilfried GieringDavid L. BrademeyerGerald D. Anderson
    • F16D6500
    • F16D65/12F16D2065/1316F16D2065/132F16D2125/38F16D2127/08F16D2127/10
    • A self-servoing disc brake assembly is provided that includes a driven rotor member having a first inner surface with a plurality of first pockets. The driven rotor member also includes a first friction surface spaced from the first inner surface. A movable rotor member is supported on the driven rotor member and is movable relative to the driven rotor member between non-servoed and servoed positions. The rotor members are spaced a first distance in the non-servo position, and the rotor members are spaced a second distance which is greater than a first distance in the servo position. The movable rotor member includes a second inner surface with a plurality of second pockets adjacent to the first inner surface and a friction surface spaced from the second inner surface. A plurality of balls are arranged between the first and second pockets with at least one of the first and second pockets being ramped. A friction member, such as a disc brake pad, is arranged adjacent to the second friction surface and is movable between engaged and non-engaged positions. The friction member is spaced from the second friction surface in the non-engaged position and the friction member is in contact with the second friction surface in the engaged position to rotate the movable rotor member to the servoed position and produce a supplemental brake clamping force. As the brake pads are moved into engagement with the driven and movable rotor members, a shear force is created on the second friction surface. The shear force causes the movable rotor member to rotate relative to and away from the driven rotor member. As a result, for a particular brake input force a larger braking torque is achieved.
    • 提供一种自伺服盘式制动器组件,其包括具有多个第一凹穴的第一内表面的从动转子构件。 从动转子构件还包括与第一内表面间隔开的第一摩擦表面。 可动转子构件被支撑在从动转子构件上,并且可在非伺服位置和伺服位置之间相对于从动转子构件移动。 转子构件在非伺服位置上间隔第一距离,并且转子构件间隔第二距离,其大于伺服位置中的第一距离。 可移动转子构件包括具有与第一内表面相邻的多个第二凹穴的第二内表面和与第二内表面间隔开的摩擦表面。 多个球布置在第一和第二袋之间,第一和第二袋中的至少一个是斜坡的。 诸如盘式制动衬块的摩擦构件被布置成与第二摩擦表面相邻并且可在接合位置和非接合位置之间移动。 摩擦构件在非接合位置与第二摩擦表面间隔开,并且摩擦构件在接合位置与第二摩擦表面接触,以将可移动转子构件旋转到伺服位置并产生补充制动夹紧力。 当制动片与被驱动和可移动转子构件移动接合时,在第二摩擦表面上产生剪切力。 剪切力使可动转子部件相对于从动转子部件转动。 结果,对于特定的制动输入力,实现更大的制动转矩。