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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Hydroforming apparatus with retractable part locators
    • 具有伸缩部件定位器的液压成型设备
    • US06732560B1
    • 2004-05-11
    • US10440811
    • 2003-05-19
    • George Thomas WinterhalterMircea M. GhiranBruce Steven Shimanovski
    • George Thomas WinterhalterMircea M. GhiranBruce Steven Shimanovski
    • B21D2602
    • B21D43/003B21D26/045Y10T29/49805
    • Hydroforming apparatus is provided with retractable part locators that are adapted when extended to receive and hold end portions of a tubular part to be hydroformed and thereby support and hold the part between the hydroforming dies when the dies are open. Seal units mounted on separate elevators have a retractable seal carrier and the seal carriers are adapted when the seal units are elevated to advance and initially engage the respective tubular part end portions while the part is being so held. The part locators are adapted to release the end portions of the part and retract out of the way of the seal carriers to permit the seal carriers to then further advance on the respective end potions of the part to a position closely adjacent the end faces of the dies while also centering the part lengthwise with respective to the dies prior to die closure. The seal unit elevators are adapted to lower the seal units with the tubular part to a position aligning the end portions of the part with open ends of the die cavity when the dies close. And the retractable part locators, following the hydroforming of the part and elevation of the part with the seal units by the seal unit elevators, are adapted to again extend and clamp the now hydroformed part to the part locators prior to disengagement of the seal carriers from the part.
    • 液压成形设备设置有可伸缩部件定位器,当可伸缩部件定位器被延伸以接收和保持待加压成形的管状部件的端部部分时,并且因此当模具打开时支撑并保持液压成形模具之间的部件。 安装在单独的电梯上的密封单元具有可缩回的密封载体,并且当密封单元升高并且当部件被保持时,初始接合相应的管状部件端部时,适合密封载体。 部件定位器适于释放部件的端部并且缩回到密封载体的方式之外,以便使密封载体然后在部件的相应末端部分上进一步前进到紧邻该部件的端面的位置 同时在模具闭合之前使部件纵向对准模具。 密封单元电梯适合于将具有管状部件的密封单元降低到当模具关闭时将部件的端部与模腔的开口端对准的位置。 并且可伸缩部件定位器在部件的液压成形和密封单元电梯的密封单元的高度成形之后,适于在将密封件离开之前再次将现在的液压成型部件伸出并夹紧到零件定位器 那个部分。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Tubular part locator for hydroforming apparatus
    • 用于液压成型装置的管状部件定位器
    • US06637246B1
    • 2003-10-28
    • US10278428
    • 2002-10-23
    • Bruce Steven ShimanovskiMircea M. GhiranGeorge Thomas WinterhalterRomuald Gmurowski
    • Bruce Steven ShimanovskiMircea M. GhiranGeorge Thomas WinterhalterRomuald Gmurowski
    • B21D2602
    • B21D43/003B21D26/033B21D26/045Y10T29/49805
    • The seal units that form part of a hydroforming apparatus that further includes dies for hydroforming parts are each provided with a tubular part locator for locating and clamping a tubular part in alignment with the seal unit. The part locator basically comprises a locator member, a pair of pivot arms and a backup member wherein the locator member and the pivot arms together with the seal unit are supported by an elevator that aligns the seal unit and the locator member with the hydroforming dies when the latter close on the tubular part. The locator member has a concave surface and guide surfaces wherein the concave surface has a shape conforming to the outer surface of the part and the guide surfaces are adapted to guide an end portion of the tubular part onto the concave surface of the locator member and thereby into alignment with the seal unit. The pivot arms each have a concave surface also conforming to the outer surface of the part and are adapted on pivoting to clamping positions to clamp the end portion of the part on the concave surface of the locator member. The backup member is adapted to hold the pivot arms in their clamping position during hydroforming of the part and may also include a concave surface that is adapted to clamp the end portion of the tubular part on the concave surface of the locator member in cooperation with the concave surface of the pivot arms.
    • 形成液压成型装置的一部分的密封单元还包括用于液压成型部件的模具,每个设置有用于定位和夹紧与密封单元对准的管状部件的管状部件定位器。 部件定位器基本上包括定位器构件,一对枢转臂和支撑构件,其中定位构件和枢转臂与密封单元一起由电梯支撑,电梯使密封单元和定位构件与液压成形模对齐, 后者靠近管状部分。 定位器构件具有凹面和导向表面,其中凹面具有与部件的外表面一致的形状,并且引导表面适于将管状部件的端部引导到定位构件的凹面上,从而 与密封单元对齐。 枢转臂各自具有也与部件的外表面一致的凹面,并且适于枢转到夹紧位置,以将部件的端部夹紧在定位构件的凹面上。 支撑构件适于在部件的液压成形期间将枢转臂保持在其夹紧位置,并且还可以包括凹形表面,该凹面适于将管状部件的端部部分与定位器构件的凹形表面 枢转臂的凹面。