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1. 发明授权

US5666840A Method for piercing two aligned holes in a hydroformed tube 失效
标题翻译：用于在液压成型管中刺穿两个对准的孔的方法
公开(公告)号：US5666840A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US664058
申请日：1996-06-13
申请人： Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , Michael Harry Lovell , Thomas James Malone
发明人： Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , Michael Harry Lovell , Thomas James Malone
IPC分类号： B21D28/28
CPC分类号： B21D28/28 , Y10T83/0591
摘要： A method and apparatus for piercing a pair of aligned holes through both sides of a tube combined with the process of hydroforming the tube to final shape. After the tube is expanded and internally pressurized between upper and lower dies, a punch is driven forcefully through a cross passage in the die and through both walls of the tube, one after the other. The end of the punch is bored out sufficiently to leave a sharp edge that cuts a first slug, and the first slug is wedged into the end of the punch. The opposed wall of the tube is backed by a female die button with a cylindrical cutting edge concentric to, and equal in diameter to, the end of the punch. The end of the punch enters the die button to cleanly shear out a second hole, pushing a stack of two slugs into the die button. A pressure feed orifice properly located enters the still pressurized tube at this point, feeding positive pressure to the punch bore to blow the slugs off and out of the die button.
摘要翻译：一种用于穿过管的两侧穿过一对对齐的孔的方法和装置，与将管的液压成形为最终形状的过程相结合。在管被膨胀并且在上模和下模之间内部加压之后，冲头被强制地驱动通过模具中的横向通道并一个接一个地穿过管的两个壁。冲头的端部充分钻孔以留下切割第一块的锋利边缘，并且第一块塞入冲头的端部。管的相对壁由阴模按钮支撑，其中圆柱形切削刃与冲头的端部同心并且等于直径。冲头的末端进入模具按钮，以清洁地剪切出第二个孔，将两个小块的一堆推入模具按钮。此时适当定位的压力进料孔进入静压加压管，向冲头孔提供正压力，将塞子吹离模具按钮。

2. 发明授权

US5941112A Method and apparatus for hydrotrimming and hydroshearing 有权
标题翻译：加氢处理和加氢切割的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5941112A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US197879
申请日：1998-11-23
申请人： Mike Mircea Ghiran , Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , Reginald Clark Joyner
发明人： Mike Mircea Ghiran , Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , Reginald Clark Joyner
IPC分类号： B21D26/02 , B23D21/14 , B21D28/28
CPC分类号： B23D21/14 , Y10T83/0591 , Y10T83/0596
摘要： A tubular member is manufactured in a hydroforming and hydroshearing apparatus. A substantially right circular cylindrical workpiece is placed in a die and pressurized to hydroform a substantially rectangular tubular product. The workpiece is presheared during the pressurization period and is fully sheared during the withdrawal of a plurality of plunger members while the internal pressure is maintained. The plunger members are positioned in the die by respective power cylinders which control the withdrawal thereof.
摘要翻译：在液压成形和水压切割装置中制造管状件。将基本上圆形的圆柱形工件放置在模具中并加压以形成基本矩形的管状产品。工件在加压期间被预先固定，并且在保持内部压力的同时在多个柱塞构件的抽出期间被完全剪切。柱塞构件通过控制其退出的相应动力缸定位在模具中。

3. 发明授权

US06922882B2 Method of joining tubular members 失效
标题翻译：连接管状构件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06922882B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-02
申请号：US10440808
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , Joseph M. Lendway, IV , Charles J. Bruggemann
发明人： Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , Joseph M. Lendway, IV , Charles J. Bruggemann
IPC分类号： B21D39/04 , B23P17/00
CPC分类号： B21D39/04 , Y10T29/49805 , Y10T29/49865 , Y10T29/49911
摘要： A method of joining tubular members together includes the steps of providing an internal tubular member, providing an external tubular member, and heating the external tubular member and/or cooling the internal tubular member. The method also includes the steps of joining the internal tubular member and second tubular member together to form an overlap region of a joined tubular member, and positioning the joined tubular member between open die halves mating with one another to define a tubular cavity portion. The method includes the steps of progressively closing the die halves to progressively deform the joined tubular member within the tubular cavity portion. The method includes the steps of applying hydraulic pressure to expand and conform the joined tubular member to the tubular cavity portion. The method also includes the steps of separating the die halves and removing the expanded joined tubular member from the die.
摘要翻译：将管状构件连接在一起的方法包括提供内部管状构件，提供外部管状构件以及加热外部管状构件和/或冷却内部管状构件的步骤。该方法还包括将内部管状构件和第二管状构件连接在一起以形成连接的管状构件的重叠区域的步骤，并且将连接的管状构件定位在彼此配合的开放半模之间以限定管状空腔部分。该方法包括以下步骤：逐渐关闭半模以逐渐变形管状空腔部分内的连接的管状构件。该方法包括以下步骤：施加液压以将连接的管状构件膨胀并使其适配到管状空腔部分。该方法还包括以下步骤：分离半模并从模具移除膨胀的连接的管状构件。

4. 发明授权

US06557930B1 Multi-section support rail apparatus and method of making 失效
标题翻译：多节支撑轨道装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06557930B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-06
申请号：US10066321
申请日：2001-10-26
申请人： Charles J. Bruggemann , Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , Hesham Ahmed Ezzat , Michael R. Webb
发明人： Charles J. Bruggemann , Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , Hesham Ahmed Ezzat , Michael R. Webb
IPC分类号： B60I700
CPC分类号： B62D65/00 , B62D21/00 , B62D29/008 , Y10T29/49616 , Y10T29/49622 , Y10T29/49623 , Y10T29/49634 , Y10T29/49805
摘要： A multi-section support rail has a first section with an outer circumferential wall, a parallel inner circumferential wall and a transverse web extending longitudinally therealong, a second section hollow tubular section with an outer circumferential wall and a parallel inner circumferential wall. The outer circumferential walls are substantially identical dimensionally. The sections are joined at mating surfaces. The joined sections are pre-bent at the second section and then hydroformed to a final desired shape. The transverse web retains the extruded dimensions throughout the hydroforming process.
摘要翻译：多段支撑轨道具有第一部分，其具有外周壁，平行的内圆周壁和沿其纵向延伸的横向腹板，具有外周壁和平行内周壁的第二部分中空管状部分。外周壁的尺寸基本相同。这些部分在配合表面处连接。接合部分在第二部分预弯曲，然后液压成最终期望的形状。横向腹板在整个液压成型过程中保持挤出的尺寸。

5. 发明授权

US5857897A Method for machining an "O" ring retention groove into a curved surface 失效
标题翻译：将“O”形环保持槽加工成曲面的方法
公开(公告)号：US5857897A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US935938
申请日：1997-09-23
申请人： Glenn Mark Krcek , Bruce Steven Shimanovski , Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , George Thomas Winterhalter, Sr.
发明人： Glenn Mark Krcek , Bruce Steven Shimanovski , Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , George Thomas Winterhalter, Sr.
IPC分类号： B21D28/28 , B24B19/02 , B24B5/16
CPC分类号： B24B19/02 , B21D28/28
摘要： A method for cutting an "O" ring retention groove around the cutting edge of a hydropiercing die button. A groove machining tool is given a convex curved end surface the radius of which is slightly less than or, at most, substantially equal to the tightest concave radius that the end surface will have to sweep through as the groove is cut. Consequently, an accurate, slightly curved groove bottom surface is created for the "O" ring, while the machining tool will not bind as it moves through the tightest concave portion of the cutting path.
摘要翻译：一种用于在加氢模具按钮的切割边缘周围切割“O”形环保持槽的方法。凹槽加工工具具有凸起的弯曲端面，其半径略小于或至多基本上等于当凹槽被切割时端表面必须扫掠的最紧的凹入半径。因此，为“O”形环产生精确的略微弯曲的凹槽底面，而当加工工具移动通过切割路径的最紧的凹入部分时，加工工具将不会结合。

6. 发明授权

US06584689B2 Multi-section support rail apparatus and method of making 失效
标题翻译：多节支撑轨道装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06584689B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US10283755
申请日：2002-10-30
申请人： Charles J. Bruggemann , Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , Hesham Ahmed Ezzat , Michael R Webb
发明人： Charles J. Bruggemann , Sanjay Mahasukhlal Shah , Hesham Ahmed Ezzat , Michael R Webb
IPC分类号： B21D5388
CPC分类号： B62D65/00 , B62D21/00 , B62D29/008 , Y10T29/49616 , Y10T29/49622 , Y10T29/49623 , Y10T29/49634 , Y10T29/49805
摘要： A multi-section support rail has a first section with an outer circumferential wall, a parallel inner circumferential wall and a transverse web extending longitudinally therealong, a second section hollow tubular section with an outer circumferential wall and a parallel inner circumferential wall. The outer circumferential walls are substantially identical dimensionally. The sections are joined at mating surfaces,. The joined sections are pre-bent at the second section and then hydroformed to a final desired shape. The transverse web retains the extruded dimensions throughout the hydroforming process.
摘要翻译：多段支撑轨道具有第一部分，其具有外周壁，平行的内圆周壁和沿其纵向延伸的横向腹板，具有外周壁和平行内周壁的第二部分中空管状部分。外周壁的尺寸基本相同。这些部分在配合表面处接合。接合部分在第二部分预弯曲，然后液压成最终期望的形状。横向腹板在整个液压成型过程中保持挤出的尺寸。

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