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1. 发明申请

US20050252754A1 Touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch and control device having the momentary- contact switch 失效
标题翻译：具有瞬时接触开关的触敏瞬时触点开关和控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20050252754A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US11123776
申请日：2005-05-05
申请人： Georg Arnold
发明人： Georg Arnold
IPC分类号： H03K17/96 , H01H35/24
CPC分类号： H03K17/9631 , D06F39/005 , H03K17/9638
摘要： An infrared momentary-contact switch for a control device of a domestic appliance, has a transmitter which emits infrared radiation and a receiver which receives infrared radiation. The transmitter and receiver are disposed behind a cover through which at least some of the infrared radiation passes. In order to achieve a good ratio of useful signal to interference signal for the momentary-contact switch, the transmitter has an associated first optical fiber element and the receiver has an associated second optical fiber element. The ends of these optical fiber elements which respectively face away from the transmitter and receiver are adjacent one another and adjoin the cover. A control device is also provided.
摘要翻译：用于家用电器的控制装置的红外瞬时接触开关具有发射红外辐射的发射器和接收红外辐射的接收器。发射器和接收器设置在覆盖物的后面，至少一些红外辐射通过该盖通过。为了实现用于瞬时接触开关的有用信号与干扰信号的良好比率，发射机具有相关联的第一光纤元件，并且接收器具有相关联的第二光纤元件。分别远离发射器和接收器的这些光纤元件的端部彼此相邻并邻接盖子。还提供控制装置。

2. 发明授权

US08026472B2 Touch-sensitive momentary contact switch with an evaluation circuit detecting a malfunction in an optical sensor 有权
标题翻译：具有检测光学传感器故障的评估电路的触敏瞬时接触开关
公开(公告)号：US08026472B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US12560045
申请日：2009-09-15
申请人： Georg Arnold
发明人： Georg Arnold
IPC分类号： G06M7/00
CPC分类号： H03K17/9636 , D06F39/005 , H03K2217/94116 , H05B3/746
摘要： A touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch has an optical sensor, particularly an infrared sensor, and an evaluation circuit. The evaluation circuit is able to identify a malfunction in the optical sensor, so that the momentary-contact switch can be switched off, for example, for safety reasons. Therefore, it is possible to identify a malfunction in the optical sensor.
摘要翻译：触摸敏感瞬时接触开关具有光学传感器，特别是红外传感器和评估电路。评估电路能够识别光学传感器中的故障，从而例如为了安全起见，可以关闭瞬时接触开关。因此，可以识别光学传感器中的故障。

3. 发明授权

US07777175B2 Touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch and operating device having at least one touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch 失效
标题翻译：具有至少一个触敏瞬时触点开关的触敏瞬时触点开关和操作装置
公开(公告)号：US07777175B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US12333527
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： Georg Arnold , Johann Wolf
发明人： Georg Arnold , Johann Wolf
IPC分类号： G06M7/00
CPC分类号： H03K17/9638 , H03K17/9631
摘要： A touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch includes an infrared-radiation-emitting transmitter, an infrared-radiation-receiving receiver and at least one visible-light-emitting signal element. The transmitter, receiver and signal element radiate into a single light-guiding element. Due to optical beam guidance, a separation of a transmission channel and a reception channel in the light-guiding element is effected in such a way that at a top-side area of the light-guiding element remote from the transmitter and the receiver, a superimposition of a region that can be irradiated by the transmitter and a region that can be detected by the receiver is produced only on a small portion of the area. An operating device for a domestic appliance including at least one touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch, is also provided.
摘要翻译：触敏瞬时接触开关包括红外辐射发射发射器，红外辐射接收接收器和至少一个可见光发射信号元件。发射器，接收器和信号元件辐射到单个导光元件中。由于光束引导，导光元件中的透射通道和接收通道的分离以这样的方式进行，使得在导光元件的远离发射器和接收器的顶侧区域处，只能在该区域的一小部分上产生可由发射机照射的区域和可由接收机检测的区域的叠加。还提供了一种用于家用电器的操作装置，其包括至少一个触敏瞬时触点开关。

4. 发明授权

US06693120B1 Spray drying of thrombin inhibitors 有权
标题翻译：喷雾干燥凝血酶抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US06693120B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US09959786
申请日：2002-07-02
申请人： Bernd Schaefer , Guido Harms , Hermann Ascherl , Georg Arnold Krei
发明人： Bernd Schaefer , Guido Harms , Hermann Ascherl , Georg Arnold Krei
IPC分类号： A61K314439
CPC分类号： C07K5/06078 , A61K38/00
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing constant-weight thrombin inhibitors of the formula I where n is 0, 1, 2, and tautomers thereof, wherein an aqueous solution of the active substance is spray dried.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及制备其中n为0,1,2及其互变异构体的式I的恒重型凝血酶抑制剂的方法，其中将活性物质的水溶液喷雾干燥。

5. 发明授权

US06328855B1 Method for producing (+)-exo-6-phenyl-3-azabicyclo-[3.2.0]heptanes 失效
标题翻译：（+） - 外-6-苯基-3-氮杂双环[3.2.0]庚烷的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06328855B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US09807218
申请日：2001-04-11
申请人： Norbert Bischof , Ernst Buschmann , Michael Henningsen , Georg Arnold Krei , Rainer Munschauer , Thomas Pfeiffer , Gerd Steiner , Wolfgang Viergutz
发明人： Norbert Bischof , Ernst Buschmann , Michael Henningsen , Georg Arnold Krei , Rainer Munschauer , Thomas Pfeiffer , Gerd Steiner , Wolfgang Viergutz
IPC分类号： C07D20952
CPC分类号： C07D209/52
摘要： A process for preparing (+)-exo-6-phenyl-3-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptanes of the formula I where R is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, fluorine or methoxy, which comprises photocyclizing a bisallylammonium salt of the formula II where R has the meanings given above and X− is an anion, in an inert solvent in a glass apparatus with addition of sensitizer and precipitating using (−)-ditoluoyltartaric acid the desired (+)-exo-isomer I as ditoluoyltartrate from the resulting mixture, with or without recrystallization of this tartrate from an alcohol/water mixture.
摘要翻译：制备式I的（+） - 外-6-苯基-3-氮杂双环[3.2.0]庚烷的方法，其中R是氢，氯，溴，氟或甲氧基，其包括将式II的双烯丙基铵盐光环化，其中R 具有上述含义，X-是阴离子，在玻璃装置的惰性溶剂中，加入敏化剂并使用（ - ） - 二甲酰基酒石酸从所得混合物中将所需的（+） - 外异构体I作为二异氰酸甲酯酒石酸盐沉淀，有或没有酒石酸盐与酒精/水混合物重结晶。

6. 发明授权

US07786425B2 Optical sensor 有权
标题翻译：光学传感器
公开(公告)号：US07786425B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11957614
申请日：2007-12-17
申请人： Georg Arnold
发明人： Georg Arnold
IPC分类号： H01J40/14
CPC分类号： H03K17/9631
摘要： An optical sensor for a touch-sensitive push button of a control mechanism for an electronic household appliance has a transmitter, which emits electromagnetic radiation, and a receiver, which receives reflected electromagnetic radiation. A cover is at least partly transparent to the electromagnetic radiation and the transmitter and the receiver are arranged behind the cover. A radiation guide mechanism, for example a diaphragm frame, is provided between the transmitter and the receiver, on the one hand, and the cover, on the other hand, for guiding the radiation emitted from the transmitter towards the cover and to guide the reflected radiation penetrating the cover to the receiver. The diaphragm frame broadens the emission characteristic of the transmitter outward from the cover and/or the reception characteristic of the receiver inward into the cover. Additionally or alternatively, the emission characteristic outward from the cover is inclined in the direction of the reception characteristic of the receiver into the cover and/or the reception characteristic of the receiver into the cover is inclined in the direction of the emission characteristic of the transmitter out from the cover. This moves the range of intersection between emission and reception characteristic closer to the cover, so that the signal-to-noise ratio of the optical sensor is reduced.
摘要翻译：用于电子家用电器的控制机构的触敏按钮的光学传感器具有发射电磁辐射的发射器和接收反射的电磁辐射的接收器。盖对电磁辐射至少部分透明，并且发射器和接收器布置在盖后面。另一方面，辐射导向机构（例如光阑框架）一方面设置在发射器和接收器之间，另一方面，设置用于将从发射器发射的辐射引向盖并引导反射辐射穿透盖到接收器。隔膜框架将发射器的发射特性从盖子和/或接收器的接收特性向外扩展到盖子中。附加地或替代地，从盖子向外的发射特征沿着接收器的接收特性的方向倾斜到盖子中和/或接收器进入盖子的接收特性沿发射器的发射特性的方向倾斜从封面出来。这使得发射和接收特性的接近距离更接近盖，使得光学传感器的信噪比降低。

7. 发明授权

US07355164B2 Touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch and control device having the momentary-contact switch 失效
标题翻译：具有瞬时接触开关的触敏瞬时触点开关和控制装置
公开(公告)号：US07355164B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11123776
申请日：2005-05-05
申请人： Georg Arnold
发明人： Georg Arnold
IPC分类号： G06F3/042 , G06M7/00 , G01J1/36
CPC分类号： H03K17/9631 , D06F39/005 , H03K17/9638
摘要： An infrared momentary-contact switch for a control device of a domestic appliance, has a transmitter which emits infrared radiation and a receiver which receives infrared radiation. The transmitter and receiver are disposed behind a cover through which at least some of the infrared radiation passes. In order to achieve a good ratio of useful signal to interference signal for the momentary-contact switch, the transmitter has an associated first optical fiber element and the receiver has an associated second optical fiber element. The ends of these optical fiber elements which respectively face away from the transmitter and receiver are adjacent one another and adjoin the cover. A control device is also provided.
摘要翻译：用于家用电器的控制装置的红外瞬时接触开关具有发射红外辐射的发射器和接收红外辐射的接收器。发射器和接收器设置在覆盖物的后面，至少一些红外辐射通过该盖通过。为了实现用于瞬时接触开关的有用信号与干扰信号的良好比率，发射机具有相关联的第一光纤元件，并且接收器具有相关联的第二光纤元件。分别远离发射器和接收器的这些光纤元件的端部彼此相邻并邻接盖子。还提供控制装置。

8. 发明授权

US09190999B2 Touch-sensitive pushbutton switch 有权
标题翻译：触摸式按钮开关
公开(公告)号：US09190999B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US11698810
申请日：2007-01-26
申请人： Georg Arnold
发明人： Georg Arnold
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , H03K17/96 , G01V8/12
CPC分类号： H03K17/9636 , G01V8/12 , H03K2217/94026 , H03K2217/94116 , H03K2217/96015
摘要： A touch-sensitive pushbutton switch includes an optical sensor, in particular an infrared sensor, and an evaluation circuit. The evaluation circuit is able, through the use of a reference device, to set a sensitivity of the optical sensor in dependence on a detected basic level of an evaluation signal.
摘要翻译：触敏按钮开关包括光学传感器，特别是红外传感器和评估电路。评估电路能够通过使用参考装置来根据检测到的评估信号的基本电平来设置光学传感器的灵敏度。

9. 发明申请

US20090152451A1 TOUCH-SENSITIVE MOMENTARY-CONTACT SWITCH AND OPERATING DEVICE HAVING AT LEAST ONE TOUCH-SENSITIVE MOMENTARY-CONTACT SWITCH 失效
标题翻译：触摸感应触点开关和操作装置，具有至少一个感应敏感触点开关
公开(公告)号：US20090152451A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12333527
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： Georg Arnold , Johann Wolf
发明人： Georg Arnold , Johann Wolf
IPC分类号： G06F3/042 , G01J1/36
CPC分类号： H03K17/9638 , H03K17/9631
摘要： A touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch includes an infrared-radiation-emitting transmitter, an infrared-radiation-receiving receiver and at least one visible-light-emitting signal element. The transmitter, receiver and signal element radiate into a single light-guiding element. Due to optical beam guidance, a separation of a transmission channel and a reception channel in the light-guiding element is effected in such a way that at a top-side area of the light-guiding element remote from the transmitter and the receiver, a superimposition of a region that can be irradiated by the transmitter and a region that can be detected by the receiver is produced only on a small portion of the area. An operating device for a domestic appliance including at least one touch-sensitive momentary-contact switch, is also provided.
摘要翻译：触敏瞬时接触开关包括红外辐射发射发射器，红外辐射接收接收器和至少一个可见光发射信号元件。发射器，接收器和信号元件辐射到单个导光元件中。由于光束引导，导光元件中的透射通道和接收通道的分离以这样的方式进行，使得在导光元件的远离发射器和接收器的顶侧区域处，只能在该区域的一小部分上产生可由发射机照射的区域和可由接收机检测的区域的叠加。还提供了一种用于家用电器的操作装置，其包括至少一个触敏瞬时触点开关。

10. 发明授权

US06405319B1 Verification system for information transfers over a computer network 失效
公开(公告)号：US06405319B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09492886
申请日：2000-01-27
申请人： Nicolas Georg Arnold , Peter A. Daley , Narendra K. Ghosh , William Hsu , Michael C. Lai
发明人： Nicolas Georg Arnold , Peter A. Daley , Narendra K. Ghosh , William Hsu , Michael C. Lai
IPC分类号： H04L900
CPC分类号： H04L63/18 , H04L51/00
摘要： A system for validating network communication, such as e-mail. A person sending information to a previously unverified recipient first enters “Address Book” information about the unverified recipient into the sender's e-mail system. Part of this initial information includes the recipient's e-mail address and a way of communicating with the intended recipient other than by using the e-mail address. For example, regular mail, fax, or other means can be specified. When the sender sends the information to the intended recipient, the recipient is not able to receive the information until an identification code is entered by the intended recipient. The identification code is transferred via the different way of communicating that does not use the intended recipient's e-mail address. For example, the code can be sent via fax. The intended recipient then logs on to the e-mail system and enters their user name and the code. When the recipient logs on for the first time and enters the QAN, the recipient's e-mail account is associated with the sender's entry for that intended user in the sender's private address book. Provision is also made for a representative of the recipient, as opposed to the actual recipient, to perform the logon and receive the information. As part of the logon process, the person logging in is asked to attest that they are the intended recipient or a representative of the intended recipient. The initial logging on of the intended recipient, or the intended recipient's representative, generates an automatic fax to the intended recipient's fax number. This is the same fax number as used to convey the QAN to the intended recipient. This fax upon login acts to defeat any attempt by an outside party to intercept and use the QAN to log on and impersonate the intended recipient. The fax verification upon login is repeated for the first 5 to 10 documents sent by e-mail to recipients who are new users of the system.

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