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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Powered cutting surface with protective guard for equine teeth
    • 动力切割面与马齿保护装置
    • US07238021B1
    • 2007-07-03
    • US09204866
    • 1998-12-03
    • Gary E. Johnson
    • Gary E. Johnson
    • A61D5/00A61C1/16A61C1/18
    • A61D5/00A61C1/16A61C1/18
    • An arrangement that may be used in combination with selected tools having a tooth cutting surface for the care and maintenance such as removing a selected portion of the exposed surface of equine teeth. The selected tool in communication with a source of powered motion and mounted in and supported by a hand piece which is guided into the mouth of the horse. The cutting surface of the powered tool is partially guarded so as to protect fleshy portions of the horse's mouth from being engaged by the cutting surface. The hand piece provides for quick on and off attachment of a selected cutting surface for maintenance of a preselected portion of teeth within the same hand piece or another hand piece sized to ease access to the next selected portion of the horse's mouth. The selected hand piece arrangement may further incorporate a vacuum channel whereby the tooth dust and debris created by the powered cutting surface removing a portion of tooth is sucked out of the mouth of the horse. The motion of the tooth surface removal tool may be changed from rotary to powered reciprocating motion for a selected portion of the teeth or changed to be at a preselected angle. Attaching the powered drive to the rotary cutting surface by means of an adjustable clutch further enhances protection from injury to the inside of the mouth of the horse.
    • 可以与具有用于保养和维护的齿切割表面的所选择的工具组合使用的装置,例如去除马牙露出表面的选定部分。 所选择的工具与动力运动源通信并安装在被引导到马口中的手部件并由其支撑。 动力工具的切割表面被部分保护,以保护马口的肉质部分不被切割表面接合。 手持件用于快速地打开和关闭所选择的切割表面的附接,用于维持同一手部件中的预选部分的牙齿或另一个手柄,以便于容易进入马口的下一个选定部分。 所选择的手持件布置还可以包括真空通道,由此将由动力切割表面移除一部分齿的齿尘和碎屑从马的嘴中吸出。 齿表面去除工具的运动可以从旋转到动力往复运动,以改变齿的选定部分或者改变为预选角度。 通过可调节的离合器将动力驱动装置安装到旋转切割面上,进一步增强了对马口内部的伤害的保护。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Punch unit
    • 打孔单位
    • US5884546A
    • 1999-03-23
    • US803684
    • 1997-02-21
    • Gary E. Johnson
    • Gary E. Johnson
    • B21D28/34B21D37/04B26F1/14
    • B30B15/026B21D28/34B21D28/346B21D37/04Y10T83/2159Y10T83/87Y10T83/9428Y10T83/9476
    • A punch unit includes a punch driver having a punch connected to it. A guide bushing receives the punch for guiding its axial displacement. A compression spring urges the punch driver rearwardly, away from the guide bushing. An intermediate member located between the guide bushing and the compression spring includes a collar, a holding member positioned concentrically inside the collar and releasable retaining means. The collar is rotatable relative to the holding member such that rotation in a first direction moves the retaining means into a locked position in which the guide bushing is prevented from moving longitudinally out of said holding member and rotation of the collar in a second direction opposite to the first direction moves the retaining means into an unlocked position in which the guide bushing is removable from the holding member. An indexing pin, also located in the intermediate member, releasably engages selected detent seats in the guide bushing to establish the rotational position of the guide bushing and hence also the punch length.
    • 打孔单元包括具有与其连接的冲头的冲头驱动器。 引导衬套接收用于引导其轴向位移的冲头。 压缩弹簧向后推动冲头驱动器,远离引导衬套。 位于引导衬套和压缩弹簧之间的中间构件包括套环,同心地定位在套环内的保持构件和可释放的保持装置。 轴环相对于保持构件是可旋转的,使得沿第一方向的旋转将保持装置移动到锁定位置,在该位置中防止引导衬套纵向移出所述保持构件,并且在相对于第二方向的第二方向 第一方向将保持装置移动到解锁位置,在该解锁位置中引导衬套可从保持构件移除。 还位于中间构件中的分度销可释放地接合导向衬套中的选定的止动座,以建立导向衬套的旋转位置,并因此也建立了冲头长度。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Punch assembly
    • 打孔组装
    • US5081891A
    • 1992-01-21
    • US583963
    • 1990-09-17
    • Gary E. JohnsonJohn T. Schneider
    • Gary E. JohnsonJohn T. Schneider
    • B21D45/00
    • B21D45/006Y10T83/2159Y10T83/263Y10T83/293
    • In accordance with the present invention, a punching assembly is provided which includes a punch slidably mounted in a housing. An air chamber is located between the punch and the housing for air cooling the punch, with means associated between the housing and the punch for automatically transferring air into the chamber in response to the reciprocation of the punch in the housing. The punch has a flange with a sliding fit in the housing to define a piston for changing the volume of the air chamber. In accordance with another feature of the invention, the stripper plate is removable and is automatically locked in place when inserted, i.e., it is self-locking.
    • 根据本发明,提供了一种冲孔组件,其包括可滑动地安装在壳体中的冲头。 空气室位于冲头和壳体之间,用于空气冷却冲头,具有联接在壳体和冲头之间的装置,用于响应于冲头在壳体中的往复运动而自动地将空气转移到腔室中。 冲头具有在壳体中滑动配合的凸缘,以限定用于改变空气室的容积的活塞。 根据本发明的另一个特征,脱模板是可拆卸的,并且当插入时自动锁定就位,即它是自锁的。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Punch assembly
    • 打孔组装
    • US5056392A
    • 1991-10-15
    • US585008
    • 1990-09-18
    • Gary E. JohnsonJohn T. SchneiderNils E. Sundquist
    • Gary E. JohnsonJohn T. SchneiderNils E. Sundquist
    • B21D45/00
    • B21D45/006Y10T83/2159Y10T83/263Y10T83/9423Y10T83/9476
    • In accordance with the present invention, a punching assembly is provided. The punch assembly preferably includes a casing or sleeve in which a punch is mounted for longitudinal sliding movement. In accordance with one feature of the invention, a stripper plate is provided adjacent the operating end of the punch. The stripper plate includes a central opening for the punch that surrounds and guides its cutting end. A retaining means is preferably provided to cover a portion of the stripper plate at times to keep the stripper within the assembly until it is to be released. The punch is provided with three longitudinally spaced apart bearing surfaces including a first bearing surface between the bore of the sleeve and a tang at the top of the punch assembly, a second bearing surface between the bore of the sleeve and a mating portion of the punch and a third bearing surface between the stripper plate and the operating end of the punch to thereby distribute loads, minimize wear on the punch and further improve operating precision. An additional feature of the inventiion concerns a punch lubrication trough and lubricating system.
    • 根据本发明,提供一种冲孔组件。 冲头组件优选地包括壳体或套筒,其中安装有冲头用于纵向滑动运动。 根据本发明的一个特征,在冲头的操作端附近提供脱模板。 脱模板包括围绕并引导其切割端的冲头的中心开口。 优选地设置保持装置以有时将盖板的一部分保持在组件内,直到其被释放。 所述冲头具有三个纵向间隔开的支承表面,所述轴承表面包括位于所述套筒孔和所述冲头组件顶部的柄脚之间的第一支承表面,所述套筒的所述孔和所述冲头的配合部分之间的第二支承表面 以及在剥离板和冲头的操作端之间的第三轴承表面,从而分配负载,最小化冲头上的磨损并进一步提高操作精度。 本发明的另一个特征涉及冲头润滑槽和润滑系统。