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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Web handling method and apparatus with pre-acceleration of web feed rolls
    • 卷筒纸进料辊的预加速的网处理方法和装置
    • US5190234A
    • 1993-03-02
    • US826124
    • 1992-01-27
    • Frederick D. Ezekiel
    • Frederick D. Ezekiel
    • B65H19/14B65H19/18
    • B65H19/1873B65H19/14B65H19/1852B65H2301/46172B65H2301/4621B65H2301/46312B65H2301/46414B65H2408/2171
    • In a web handling apparatus for continuously supplying a running web to a web-consuming machine using a main accumulator to provide uninterrupted feed of the web during splicing of the trailing end of an expiring roll to the leading end of a ready roll, an improved ready-roll acceleration technique uses a supplemental accumulator disposed between the ready roll and the splicing head to enable the ready roll to be accelerated prior to completion of the splice. This technique permits the use of a smaller main accumulator and/or increased running speeds. In fact, the total storage capacity of the main and supplemental accumulators can be less than that of the single accumulator of conventional apparatus of this type. Furthermore, the running roll can be slowed without adverse consequence so as to reduce web tension upsets. The invention is also useful in web winder/splicer applications.
    • 在用于使用主存储器连续地将运行的纸幅供应到卷筒纸消耗机的纸幅处理设备中,以在期满辊的尾端在即将到达的卷的前端接合期间提供纸幅的不间断进给,改进的准备 滚动加速技术使用设置在就绪辊和拼接头之间的补充蓄能器,以使得准备好的辊在接头完成之前被加速。 这种技术允许使用较小的主蓄能器和/或增加的运行速度。 事实上,主蓄电池和补充蓄电池的总存储容量可以小于这种常规装置的单个蓄电池的总容量。 此外,运行辊可以减慢而没有不利的后果,以减少卷筒纸张力的不适。 本发明在卷筒机/捻接机应用中也是有用的。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for overrange protection of the transducer in a
differential pressure transmitter
    • 差压变送器中换能器超范围保护的方法和装置
    • US4135407A
    • 1979-01-23
    • US892811
    • 1978-04-03
    • Frederick D. Ezekiel
    • Frederick D. Ezekiel
    • F15B5/00G01L13/02G01L19/06G01L9/00
    • G01L19/0618G01L13/025
    • A method and apparatus for protecting the transducer in a liquid-filled differential pressure transmitter having stroke limited, isolation diaphragms from exposure to overrange pressure are disclosed. Bidirectional overrange pressure protection is provided through the use of a single, preloaded bellows that is restrained by a preloaded stop means preferably including a preloaded mechanical spring. The bellows remains stationary when the differential pressure transmitter is exposed to a normal, operational differential pressure. When an overrange pressure is applied to the transmitter, the bellows expands or contracts to accommodate the liquid displaced by either of the isolation diaphragms thereby protecting the transducer from the overrange pressure. Upon removal of the overrange pressure condition, the protection apparatus automatically resets itself.
    • 公开了一种用于保护传感器在充满液体的差压变送器中的方法和装置,其具有不受暴露于超量程压力的行程限制的隔离隔膜。 通过使用单个预加载的波纹管来提供双向超范围压力保护,该波纹管被预先装载的止动装置约束,优选地包括预加载的机械弹簧。 当差压变送器暴露于正常的操作压差时,波纹管保持静止。 当超声波压力施加到变送器时,波纹管膨胀或收缩以容纳由隔离隔膜中的任一个移位的液体,从而保护换能器免受过大的压力。 在清除超量程压力条件后,保护装置自动复位。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Dual output force motor
    • 双输出力马达
    • US4227100A
    • 1980-10-07
    • US15280
    • 1979-02-26
    • Frederick D. EzekielAlf L. Carroll, Jr.
    • Frederick D. EzekielAlf L. Carroll, Jr.
    • G01D5/12H02K16/02H02K41/035H02K33/00
    • H02K41/0356G01D5/12H02K16/02
    • An electric force motor includes two movable and independently actuatable coils energized by a single magnetic circuit. Air gaps are formed at respective ends of a tubular permanent magnet between a core of magnetically permeable material mounted within the magnet and pole pieces attached to opposite ends of the magnet. Such a configuration thus establishes a serial magnetic circuit connecting the magnet and the core through each of the air gaps. The two coils, each positioned within the respective air gaps, receive independent electrical input signals to develop corresponding output forces. Interactions between each coil that would tend to affect accuracy are minimized by choosing a magnet of high coercivity and by limiting the amount of input current applied to each coil.
    • 电动马达包括由单个磁路激励的两个可移动且可独立致动的线圈。 在安装在磁体内的导磁材料芯和连接到磁体的相对端的极片之间的管状永久磁铁的各个端部形成气隙。 因此,这样的配置建立了通过每个气隙连接磁体和芯的串行磁路。 每个位于相应气隙内的两个线圈接收独立的电输入信号以产生相应的输出力。 通过选择高矫顽力的磁体和限制施加到每个线圈的输入电流的量,可以使每个线圈之间相互影响精度的相互作用最小化。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Pressure responsive apparatus
    • 压力响应装置
    • US4172387A
    • 1979-10-30
    • US912655
    • 1978-06-05
    • Frederick D. EzekielKenneth W. Petros
    • Frederick D. EzekielKenneth W. Petros
    • G01L9/02G01L9/00G01L13/02G01L13/06
    • G01L9/0058G01L13/025
    • A liquid filled differential pressure transmitter includes a metallic measurement diaphragm within a pressure chamber and a pair of isolation diaphragms sealing the chamber from the process fluid which serve to transmit the applied pressure signals to the measurement diaphragm. The isolation diaphragms bottom against mating back-up surfaces to limit deflection of the diaphragm during overrange pressure conditions. An electrically conductive liquid fills the chamber so that measurable electrical resistances are established through the liquid between the measurement diaphragm and a pair of electrodes adjacent thereto formed on opposite walls of the chamber. As the measurement diaphragm deflects in response to applied pressure signals, the electrical resistance between the diaphragm and each of the electrodes changes providing an output signal which is a function of the applied differential pressure.
    • 液体填充的差压变送器包括在压力室内的金属测量膜片和一对密封腔室与过程流体的隔离膜片,用于将施加的压力信号传递到测量膜片。 隔离隔膜底部抵抗配合的支撑表面,以限制隔膜在超大压力条件下的偏转。 导电液体填充室,使得可测量的电阻通过测量隔膜与形成在室的相对壁上的邻近的一对电极之间的液体建立。 当测量膜片响应于施加的压力信号而偏转时,隔膜和每个电极之间的电阻改变,提供作为施加的压差的函数的输出信号。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Magnetic disc liquid supporting
    • 磁盘液体支撑
    • US4526381A
    • 1985-07-02
    • US575514
    • 1984-01-31
    • Frederick D. Ezekiel
    • Frederick D. Ezekiel
    • F16J15/43F16J15/40
    • F16J15/43
    • A pair of disc permanent magnets axially magnetized are fastened together in backing magnetic relationship with adjacent end faces of the same magnetic polarity and fastened to a housing. A ring of magnetic fluid around the inside edges of the permanent magnet discs engage a rotatable shaft and coact with the disc to seal the region between the shaft and housing. A bearing comprises a number of cascaded thin discs surrounding a nonmagnetic shaft. Nonmagnetic discs of thickness less than that of each magnetic disc may separate adjacent magnetic discs. Pole pieces of thickness less than that of each magnetic disc may separate adjacent magnetic discs and terminate in opposed pole faces adjacent the shaft defining a gap therebetween of gap width less than the thickness of each permanent magnet disc.
    • 轴向磁化的一对圆盘永磁体以相同磁极性的相邻端面与背衬磁性关系紧固在一起,并固定到壳体。 围绕永磁体盘的内边缘的磁性流体环与可旋转的轴接合并与盘共同作用以密封轴与壳体之间的区域。 轴承包括围绕非磁性轴的多个级联薄盘。 厚度小于每个磁盘的非磁性盘可以分开相邻的磁盘。 厚度小于每个磁盘的极片可以分开相邻的磁盘并且终止于与轴相邻的相对的极面中,限定它们之间的间隙,间隙宽度小于每个永磁体盘的厚度。