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1. 发明授权

US5140065A Cold impact resistant, pigment-compatible thermoplastic molding compositions 失效
标题翻译：耐腐蚀性，兼容兼容的热塑性成型组合物
公开(公告)号：US5140065A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-18
申请号：US500086
申请日：1990-03-27
申请人： Hans Dalla Torre , Hans-Jorg Liedloff , Franz Kerschbaumer
发明人： Hans Dalla Torre , Hans-Jorg Liedloff , Franz Kerschbaumer
IPC分类号： C08L23/00 , B29C45/00 , B29C47/00 , B29K77/00 , C08L23/26 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/10 , C08L77/12
CPC分类号： C08L77/00 , C08L77/10 , C08L77/12
摘要： 4-component thermoplastic molding compositions which are easily processed on injection molding or extrusion machinery consisting essentially of amorphous copolyamides which can be produced from inexpensive raw materials, inexpensive elastomeric block polyetherpolyamides and block polyetheresterpolyamides as well as commercially available modified copolyolefins and are distinguished by high cold impact resistance, good ductility, variably adjustable rigidity which is independent of the degree of humidity and excellent pigment compatibility as well as by good stress crack resistance, thermal and dimensional stability.
摘要翻译：在成型或挤出机械上易于加工的4组分热塑性模塑组合物，其基本上由无定形共聚酰胺组成，其可以由廉价的原料制成，廉价的弹性嵌段聚醚聚酰胺和嵌段聚醚酯聚酰胺以及市售的改性共聚烯烃，并且被高冷耐冲击性，良好的延展性，可变刚度可独立于湿度和优异的颜料相容性，以及良好的抗应力开裂性，热和尺寸稳定性。

2. 发明授权

US4987168A Thermoplastic plasticizer-containing polyamides 失效
标题翻译：含热塑性增塑剂的聚酰胺
公开(公告)号：US4987168A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US364252
申请日：1989-06-09
申请人： Franz Kerschbaumer
发明人： Franz Kerschbaumer
IPC分类号： C08K5/29 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/29 , C08L77/00
摘要： Molding compositions of thermoplastic plasticizer-containing polyamides exhibit greatly reduced migration of plasticizer or no migration at all due to having 0.1 to 20% by weight of sterically hindered carbodiimides of the formulaR.sub.1 --N.dbd.C.dbd.N--[R.sub.2 --N.dbd.C.dbd.N].sub.2 --R.sub.3wherein n is 0 to 100; R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are individually a monovalent radical taken from the class consisting of aliphatic having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, cycloaliphatics having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and aromatics having 8 to 20 carbon atoms and also having substituents; and R.sub.2 is a divalent radical taken from the class consisting of aliphatics having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, cycloaliphatic having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and aromatics having 8 to 20 carbon atoms and also having substituents.
摘要翻译：含有热塑性增塑剂的聚酰胺的成型组合物显示出大大降低了增塑剂的迁移或根本没有迁移，这归因于具有式R 1 -N = C = N- [R2-N = C = N] 2-R 3，其中n为0至100; R 1和R 3分别是从具有1至20个碳原子的脂族，具有6至20个碳原子的脂环族和具有8至20个碳原子并且也具有取代基的芳族化合物组成的一类基团; R2是从具有1至20个碳原子的脂族基团，具有6至20个碳原子的脂环族基团和具有8至20个碳原子并具有取代基的芳烃取代的二价基团。

3. 发明授权

US4657952A Thermoplastic glass fiber-reinforced polyamide molding material 失效
标题翻译：热塑性玻璃纤维增强聚酰胺成型材料
公开(公告)号：US4657952A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US833062
申请日：1986-02-24
申请人： Franz Kerschbaumer , Klaus Schmidt
发明人： Franz Kerschbaumer , Klaus Schmidt
IPC分类号： C08J3/22 , C08K7/14 , C08L77/00 , C08J3/20 , C08K3/40
CPC分类号： C08J3/226 , C08K7/14 , C08L77/00 , C08J2377/00 , C08J2477/00
摘要： Thermoplastic polyamide molding materials containing impact resistance-providing additives, which are reinforced with glass fibers and are colored with dyes and pigments, comprise a mixture of components A and B.Component A comprises glass fiber-containing polyamide and component B comprises polyamide with impact resistance-providing additives and can also contain dyes, pigments, heat and light-stabilizers, as well as processing agents.Due to the separate addition of the glass fibers and the impact resistance-providing additives, pigments, etc. to the polyamide, the conventional reduction in mechanical properties, such as impact resistance and notch toughness, on the addition of all the other components to the polyamide, is surprisingly prevented.
摘要翻译：含有耐冲击性提供添加剂的热塑性聚酰胺成型材料用玻璃纤维增强并用染料和颜料着色，包含组分A和B的混合物。组分A包含含玻璃纤维的聚酰胺，组分B包含具有抗冲击性的聚酰胺并且还可以含有染料，颜料，热和光稳定剂以及加工剂。由于向聚酰胺单独添加玻璃纤维和耐冲击性添加剂，颜料等，所以常规的机械性能如耐冲击性和缺口韧性的降低在将所有其它组分添加到聚酰胺，令人惊奇地防止了。

4. 发明授权

US5850855A Flexible coolant conduit and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：柔性冷却剂管道及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5850855A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US595763
申请日：1996-02-02
申请人： Franz Kerschbaumer , Wolfgang Pfleger , Georg Stoeppelmann
发明人： Franz Kerschbaumer , Wolfgang Pfleger , Georg Stoeppelmann
IPC分类号： F16L11/15 , F16L9/18
CPC分类号： F16L11/15 , Y10S138/07
摘要： A flexible conduit for coolant having a high bursting pressure above 8 bar at 100.degree. C. and high hydrolysis resistance comprising an outer layer of a material selected from the group consisting of homopolyamides, copolyamides and mixtures thereof with an excess of amino terminal groups, a non-swelling inner layer made of a material selected from the group consisting of non-halogenated copolyolefins, non-halogenated homopolyolefins and mixtures thereof and a middle layer compatible with the inner and outer layers made of a homopolyolefin or a copolyolefin with grafted functional groups, the layers being coextruded and corrugated during coextrusion.
摘要翻译：一种用于冷却剂的柔性导管，其在100℃下具有高于8巴的高爆破压力，并且高耐水解性包含选自均聚酰胺，共聚酰胺及其与过量氨基端基的混合物的材料的外层，由非卤化共聚烯烃，非卤代均聚烯烃及其混合物组成的组中选择的材料制成的非膨胀内层和与均聚烯烃或具有接枝官能团的共聚烯烃制成的内层和外层相适应的中间层，这些层在共挤出过程中共挤出和波纹状。

5. 发明授权

US5219003A Multi-layered tubes having impact resistance-modified polyamide layers 失效
标题翻译：具有抗冲击改性聚酰胺层的多层管
公开(公告)号：US5219003A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US661669
申请日：1991-02-27
申请人： Franz Kerschbaumer
发明人： Franz Kerschbaumer
IPC分类号： B32B1/08 , B32B27/34 , B60K15/01 , F16L9/12 , F16L9/133
CPC分类号： F16L9/133 , B60K15/01
摘要： Cold impact-resistant tubing especially useful as a fuel line for motor vehicles which is stable in length, has a brief thermal overload capacity, and consists of at least three layers of at least two different mutually compatible polyamides. The tubing also preferably has an internal and an external layer of impact resistance-modified polyamide, with or without a plasticizer, and a barrier between the layers of impact resistance modifier-free homopolyamide, copolyamide or blends thereof.
摘要翻译：特别适用于长度稳定的机动车辆燃料管路的耐冷冲击管具有短暂的热过载能力，并且由至少两层不同的相互相容的聚酰胺组成。管道还优选具有抗冲改性聚酰胺的内部和外部层，具有或不具有增塑剂，以及在抗冲击性改性剂的均聚酰胺，共聚酰胺或其共混物之间的阻隔层。

6. 发明授权

US5154979A Shaped articles made from thermoplastic polymers 失效
标题翻译：来自热塑性聚合物的形状文章
公开(公告)号：US5154979A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US502923
申请日：1990-03-30
申请人： Franz Kerschbaumer , Heinz U. Gaehwiler
发明人： Franz Kerschbaumer , Heinz U. Gaehwiler
IPC分类号： B32B27/20 , B29C45/00 , B29C45/14 , B29C47/00 , B29C65/00 , B29K23/00 , B29K77/00 , B32B27/34 , C08J5/00 , C08J5/12 , C08L23/02 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08L23/02 , B29C66/5261 , B29C66/5268 , B29C66/712 , B29C66/73921 , C08L77/00 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/7212 , B29K2023/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2096/02
摘要： An article consisting of a base and one or more attachments thereto. The base is made of one thermoplastic polymer and the attachment is made of a second thermoplastic polymer which is at least partially incompatible with the first polymer. Either the first or second polymer contains 5 to 75% by weight of a third polymer which is an olefinic polymer having functional groups thereon. Either of the first two polymers may contain up to 90% of the usual additives. This enables the production of such articles with high interface strength.
摘要翻译：由基座和一个或多个附件组成的物品。基座由一种热塑性聚合物制成，并且附件由与第一聚合物至少部分不相容的第二热塑性聚合物制成。第一或第二聚合物包含5至75重量％的第三聚合物，其为其上具有官能团的烯属聚合物。前两种聚合物中的任一种可以含有最多90％的通常的添加剂。这使得能够生产具有高界面强度的这种制品。

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