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1. 发明授权

US5126415A Process for producing polymers with a polydispersity optionally approaching the theoretical one and substituted by functional groups in .alpha., .omega.-positions, by radical polymerization 失效
标题翻译：制备具有多分散性的聚合物的方法，其任选地接近理论值且被α，ω-位置的官能团取代，通过自由基聚合
公开(公告)号：US5126415A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US523252
申请日：1990-05-11
申请人： Tamara Foldes nee Berezsnich , Gyorgyi Miketa nee Fenyvesi , Andras Nagy , Tibor Pernecker , Arpad Rehak , Daniel Szalay , Ferenc Tudos
发明人： Tamara Foldes nee Berezsnich , Gyorgyi Miketa nee Fenyvesi , Andras Nagy , Tibor Pernecker , Arpad Rehak , Daniel Szalay , Ferenc Tudos
IPC分类号： C08F4/04 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/38 , C08F4/00 , C08F12/08 , C08F36/04
CPC分类号： C08F2/00
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing polymers, with a polydispersity optionally approaching the theoretical polydispersity and substituted by functional groups in .alpha.,.omega.-positions, via radical polymerization of radically polymerizable monomers and using one or more initiators. In compliance with this process the degree of polymerization is maintained at the desired value by continuous elevation of the temperature.In case of a given heat program, the process of the invention renders possible to increase the conversion in producing polymers without the deterioration of the polydispersity.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备聚合物的方法，多分散性任选地接近理论多分散性，并通过自由基聚合单体的自由基聚合并使用一种或多种引发剂以α，ω-位的官能团取代。根据该方法，通过连续升高温度将聚合度保持在所需值。在给定的热程序的情况下，本发明的方法可以增加生产聚合物的转化率，而不会降低多分散性。

2. 发明授权

US4357468A Sorbents of cellulose basis capable of forming inclusion complexes and a process for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：能够形成包合物的纤维素基质的吸附剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4357468A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-02
申请号：US288764
申请日：1981-07-31
申请人： Jozsef Szejtli , Bela Zsadon , Eva Fenyvesi , nee Otta; Klara Horvath , Ferenc Tudos
发明人： Jozsef Szejtli , Bela Zsadon , Eva Fenyvesi , nee Otta; Klara Horvath , Ferenc Tudos
IPC分类号： C08L1/00 , C08B11/08 , C08B15/00 , C08B37/16
CPC分类号： C08B37/0012 , C08B11/08
摘要： The invention relates to new sorbents of cellulose basis capable of forming inclusion complexes, as well as to a process for the preparation thereof. The new sorbents according to the invention are cellulose derivatives containing structural units of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein Cell is a group derived by removing m hydroxy groups from the glucose unit of the cellulose chain,m is an integer of 1 to 3,CD is a group derived by removing one hydroxy group from the .alpha., .beta. or .gamma.-cyclodextrin molecule,n is an integer of 1 to 5, andp stands for 0 or 1, which may optionally vary even within a single chain.The cellulose derivatives according to the invention are substances of loose structure, with large specific surface area and good swelling properties, which can be applied for solving the most diverse adsorption tasks. Thus e.g. the substances can be applied for the preparation of smoke filters in cigarettes, waste water purification (de-poisoning) filters, inserts for removing solvent vapors, etc., furthermore for solving specific tasks of fractionation according to molecular dimensions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及能够形成包合络合物的新型纤维素基质吸附剂，以及其制备方法。根据本发明的新吸附剂是含有通式（I），Cell {[OCH 2（CHOH）pCH 2] nOCD} m（I）的结构单元的纤维素衍生物，其中Cell是从葡萄糖中除去m个羟基衍生的基团纤维素链的单位，m为1〜3的整数，CD为从α，β或γ-环糊精分子除去一个羟基衍生的基团，n为1〜5的整数，p为0 或1，其可以任选地在单链内变化。根据本发明的纤维素衍生物是松散结构的物质，具有大的比表面积和良好的溶胀性能，可用于解决最多样化的吸附任务。因此，例如该物质可用于制备香烟中的烟雾过滤器，废水净化（去中毒）过滤器，用于除去溶剂蒸气的插入物等，此外用于根据分子尺寸解决特定的分馏任务。

3. 发明授权

US4274985A Cyclodextrin-polyvinyl alcohol polymers and a process for the preparation thereof in a pearl, foil, fiber or block form 失效
标题翻译：环糊精 - 聚乙烯醇聚合物及其以珍珠，箔，纤维或块形式制备的方法
公开(公告)号：US4274985A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-23
申请号：US55536
申请日：1979-07-09
申请人： Jozsef Szejtli , Eva Fenyvesi , Sandor Zoltan , Bela Zsadon , Ferenc Tudos
发明人： Jozsef Szejtli , Eva Fenyvesi , Sandor Zoltan , Bela Zsadon , Ferenc Tudos
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C08B37/16 , C08L5/16 , C08L29/00 , C08L29/04
CPC分类号： C08B37/0012 , C08L5/16
摘要： The present invention concerns new cyclodextrin-polyvinyl alcohol polymers capable of forming inclusion complexes. The preparation of said polymers by cross-linking a cyclodextrin, a mixture of cyclodextrins, or carbohydrate mixtures containing cyclodextrins in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate or a polyvinyl alcohol-polyvinyl acetate copolymer, with a polyfunctional coupling reactant capable of reacting with the cyclodextrins and with the polymers present is also within the scope of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及能形成包合物的新的环糊精 - 聚乙烯醇聚合物。在聚乙烯醇，聚乙酸乙烯酯或聚乙烯醇 - 聚乙酸乙烯酯共聚物存在下，通过交联环糊精，环糊精混合物或含有环糊精的碳水化合物混合物与能与其反应的多官能偶联反应物来制备所述聚合物环糊精和存在的聚合物也在本发明的范围内。

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