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1. 发明申请

US20110061156A1 TOILET ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：厕所总成
公开(公告)号：US20110061156A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12881550
申请日：2010-09-14
申请人： Edward McKiernan
发明人： Edward McKiernan
IPC分类号： E03D9/10
CPC分类号： E03D9/10 , B60R15/04 , B61D35/005 , E03D11/11
摘要： A toilet assembly for use in a vehicle includes a toilet, a macerator assembly for receiving material from the toilet, and a holding tank in association with the macerator assembly along a discharge tube. The material is configured to pass from the macerator assembly, through the discharge tube, and to the holding tank. A mounting structure is further included for attaching the discharge tube to a supporting surface. The mounting structure includes a floor flange attached to the supporting surface, an adapter plate assembly, and a seal positioned between the adapter plate assembly and floor flange. The adapter plate assembly is sealingly engaged with the discharge tube, such that the discharge tube is sealed with the supporting surface.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的马桶组件包括马桶，用于从马桶接收材料的浸渍器组件以及沿着放电管与浸渍器组件相关联的保持罐。该材料被配置成从剥离器组件通过放电管和保持槽传递。还包括用于将放电管附接到支撑表面的安装结构。安装结构包括附接到支撑表面的底板凸缘，适配器板组件和位于适配器板组件和地板凸缘之间的密封件。适配器板组件与放电管密封地接合，使得放电管被支撑表面密封。

2. 发明授权

US06234197B1 Holding tank vacuum relief 失效
标题翻译：保持罐真空释放
公开(公告)号：US06234197B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US08717904
申请日：1996-09-23
申请人： Edward McKiernan , James A. Sigler , William J. Friedman
发明人： Edward McKiernan , James A. Sigler , William J. Friedman
IPC分类号： F16K1704
CPC分类号： B63B29/14 , E03D5/00 , E03F1/006 , Y10T137/7897
摘要： A plastic sewage holding tank in a boat, associated with a toilet, includes a vent check valve for providing vacuum relief. By mounting the vent check valve in the top of the tank, when the tank is being emptied by rapid pumpout implosion or other damage to the tank is prevented. The vent check valve may include a valve body with an interior surface mounting a quad sealing ring, with a valve element guided for reciprocal movement between a sealing position where an axially elongated substantially cylindrical peripheral surface of the valve element engages the quad ring, to an open position where the valve element is moved against spring bias away from the valve body. A spider, with a collar for guiding a shaft portion of the valve element, may mount a coil spring to provide a biasing action.
摘要翻译：与厕所相关的船中的塑料污水收集箱包括用于提供真空释放的排气止回阀。通过将排气止回阀安装在油箱顶部，当油箱由于快速泵送内爆而被排空或者对油箱的其他损坏被防止时。排气止回阀可以包括具有安装四密封环的内表面的阀体，阀元件被引导以便在阀元件的轴向细长的基本上圆柱形的外周表面与四环之间接合的密封位置之间往复运动，打开位置，其中阀元件抵抗弹簧偏压移动离开阀体。具有用于引导阀元件的轴部的轴环的轮毂可以安装螺旋弹簧以提供偏置动作。

3. 发明授权

US5806454A Discharge hose adapter for boat holding tank 失效
标题翻译：卸载软管适配器用于船只储罐
公开(公告)号：US5806454A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US701726
申请日：1996-08-22
申请人： Edward McKiernan , James A. Sigler , William J. Friedman
发明人： Edward McKiernan , James A. Sigler , William J. Friedman
IPC分类号： B63B29/16 , B63B35/00
CPC分类号： B63B29/16 , Y10S285/915
摘要： A discharge hose adapter adapts a standard marine thru hull fitting to a standard sanitation hose enabling discharge of a boat holding tank into a dump station. The adapter preferably includes a first component and a second component. The first end of the first component is frictionally engageable with the standard marine thru hull fitting, a first end of the second component is engageable with the second end of the first component, and a second end of the second component is engageable with the sanitation hose. The first component is preferably PVC injection molded plastic, and the second component is preferably compression molded rubber derived from vinyl monomers.
摘要翻译：排放软管适配器将标准海洋通道船体接头适配到标准卫生软管，使船只容器能够排放到倾卸站。适配器优选地包括第一部件和第二部件。第一部件的第一端部与标准船舶通过船体接头摩擦接合，第二部件的第一端可与第一部件的第二端接合，第二部件的第二端可与卫生软管接合。第一成分优选为PVC注射成型塑料，第二成分优选为来自乙烯基单体的压缩成型橡胶。

4. 发明授权

US5345618A Vacuum toilet system 失效
标题翻译：真空马桶系统
公开(公告)号：US5345618A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US762344
申请日：1991-09-19
申请人： James Sigler , Richard W. Sprang , Edward McKiernan , Ronald J. Bailey
发明人： James Sigler , Richard W. Sprang , Edward McKiernan , Ronald J. Bailey
IPC分类号： B61D35/00 , B64D11/02 , E03D5/00 , E03D9/06 , E03D11/00 , E03D11/10 , E03D11/13 , E03F1/00
CPC分类号： E03F1/006
摘要： A vacuum toilet system for a vehicle (such as a boat) has numerous advantages. A single pump with valves on opposite sides of it may be used as both the vacuum source and for discharging sewage from a holding tank. Two sets of multiple heads may be selectively connected to two pumps for emergency purposes. The vacuum toilet includes a sealing element with an integral movable valve engaging element including polytetrylflouroethylene and synthetic rubber, and at the same durometer (55-65). The initial passageway provided by movement of the valve with respect to the seal is disposed directly above the center line of an orifice. An an anti-siphon valve assembly has a simple construction of a housing with parallel legs and anti-siphon air passage in alignment with one of the legs. A spray nozzle extends from the other legs of the anti-siphon valve assembly. The toilet funnel/orifice is universally connected to conduits. The vacuum tank is blow molded of plastic, has universal ports including one continuous from the tank walls so that no accumulation takes place in the tank. Longitudinal ribs along the tank provide for easy connection to a support. A vacuum sensor is mounted to one of the vacuum tank ports with fasteners disposed exteriorly of the tank, and without the need for an O-ring.
摘要翻译：用于车辆（例如船）的真空马桶系统具有许多优点。在其相对侧上具有阀的单个泵可用作真空源并用于从储存罐排放污水。两组多个头可以选择性地连接到两个泵用于紧急目的。真空马桶包括具有包括聚四氟乙烯和合成橡胶的整体可动阀接合元件的密封元件，并且在相同的硬度计（55-65）处。通过阀门相对于密封件的运动提供的初始通道设置在孔口的中心线的正上方。一个防虹吸阀组件具有简单的结构，其具有平行腿部和与其中一个腿对准的防虹吸空气通道的壳体。喷嘴从防虹吸阀组件的另一个支腿延伸出来。马桶漏斗/孔口通常连接到管道。真空罐由塑料吹塑成型，具有通孔，包括一个与罐壁连续的通孔，使得罐中不会积聚。沿着坦克的纵向肋条可方便地连接到支架上。真空传感器安装在一个真空罐端口上，紧固件设置在罐外部，无需O形环。

5. 发明申请

US20060191065A1 Portable toilet 有权
标题翻译：便携式厕所
公开(公告)号：US20060191065A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11269425
申请日：2005-11-08
申请人： Miguel Martinez , Patrick Curran , Edward McKiernan , Otto Erbacher , Robert Krieder
发明人： Miguel Martinez , Patrick Curran , Edward McKiernan , Otto Erbacher , Robert Krieder
IPC分类号： E03D1/24
CPC分类号： E03D5/01
摘要： A portable toilet is provided comprising a bowl provided with an outlet and at least one spout. A flush tank is adapted to store a fluid, wherein the flush tank is adapted to be pressurized. A manually-actuated pump is in sealed communication with the flush tank, wherein the pump is adapted to cause the flush tank to become pressurized. A pressure relief valve adapted to release pressure from the flush tank. A manually-actuated flush valve is in sealed communication with the flush tank and is normally biased to a closed position. The flush valve includes a fluid outlet connected to the at least one spout and a fluid inlet. A flush valve actuator is disposed outside of the flush tank and is adapted to actuate the flush valve, wherein actuation of the flush valve actuator causes the flush valve to open to permit pressurized fluid contained within the flush tank to be delivered through the at least one spout.
摘要翻译：提供了一种便携式马桶，其包括设置有出口和至少一个喷口的碗。冲洗槽适于储存流体，其中冲洗罐适于加压。手动泵与冲洗水箱密封连通，其中泵适于使冲水箱加压。适于从冲洗槽释放压力的减压阀。手动冲洗阀与冲洗槽密封连通，通常被偏压到关闭位置。冲洗阀包括连接到至少一个喷口的流体出口和流体入口。冲洗阀致动器设置在冲洗槽的外部并且适于致动冲洗阀，其中冲洗阀致动器的致动导致冲洗阀打开以允许包含在冲洗罐内的加压流体通过至少一个喷口。

6. 发明授权

US06957450B2 Standardized recreational vehicle sanitary system 失效
标题翻译：标准化休闲车卫生系统
公开(公告)号：US06957450B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10918025
申请日：2004-08-13
申请人： James A. Sigler , Edward McKiernan
发明人： James A. Sigler , Edward McKiernan
IPC分类号： B60R15/04 , E03D11/16 , E03D1/00
CPC分类号： E03D11/16 , B60R15/04
摘要： A sanitary system including a toilet adapted for use in a recreational vehicle, and a recreational vehicle including the toilet and sanitary system. The sanitary system includes a horizontally offset waste storage receptacle to be installed in a stowage compartment of the recreational vehicle; a discharge port having an angular portion to be located at least partially above a floor of the recreational vehicle, such that the discharge port defines an interior passage directing waste through the floor of the recreational vehicle at an angle relative to a vertical axis in a direction toward the waste storage receptacle; and a toilet having a fitting disposed within a base portion to be secured to the floor of the recreational vehicle, the fitting defining an interior passage between the toilet and the discharge port, wherein the fitting is sized to communicate with the discharge port in a manner that allows the angular portion of the discharge port to be located at least partially above the floor of the recreational vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种包括适用于休闲车辆的马桶的卫生系统，以及包括马桶和卫生系统的休闲车辆。该卫生系统包括一个水平偏移的废物储存容器，用于安装在休闲车辆的一个存放舱内; 具有至少部分地位于休闲车辆的地板上方的角部分的排出口，使得排出口限定内部通道，其将废物通过休闲车辆的地板相对于竖直轴线在一定方向上成一定角度朝向废物储存容器; 以及马桶，其具有设置在基部内的配件，以固定到休闲车辆的地板上，该配件限定了马桶和排出口之间的内部通道，其中，该配件的尺寸设置成以与排出口连通的方式这允许排出口的角部至少部分地位于休闲车辆的地板之上。

7. 发明授权

US5931642A Plastic combined vacuum and holding tank 失效
标题翻译：塑料组合真空和储罐
公开(公告)号：US5931642A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US839267
申请日：1997-04-17
申请人： William J. Friedman , James A. Sigler , Edward McKiernan
发明人： William J. Friedman , James A. Sigler , Edward McKiernan
IPC分类号： B63B29/16 , B63J4/00 , E03D5/00 , E03F1/00 , F04B49/00
CPC分类号： B63B29/16 , E03D5/00 , E03F1/006
摘要： A vacuum sewage handling assembly particularly for boats and recreational vehicles or caravans has a minimum of components because the conventional vacuum and holding tanks have been combined into a single substantially unreinforced, non-cylindrical, all plastic tank. The tank has a contoured, convoluted, discontinuous surface (e.g. formed by grooves, channels, and other discontinuities) so that it has no continuous flat surface area of more than about 80 square inches. The combined vacuum and holding tank may mount a vacuum pump, and optionally mounts a sewage discharge pump. The tank preferably has a generally parallelepiped configuration, and an interior volume of between about 45-65 liters, has a maximum vacuum level of about 26 cm of mercury, and is connected to other conventional portions of a vehicle toilet system, including outlets penetrating the exterior of the vehicle. The tank may have wheels and a handle.
摘要翻译：特别是用于船和休闲车或大篷车的真空污水处理组件具有最少的部件，因为常规的真空和保持箱已经组合成单个基本上未加强的，非圆柱形的所有塑料罐。罐具有轮廓，旋转的不连续表面（例如由凹槽，通道和其他不连续部分形成），使得其没有大于约80平方英寸的连续平坦表面积。组合的真空和储存罐可以安装真空泵，并且可选地安装污水排放泵。罐优选地具有大体上平行六面体的构造，并且在约45-65升之间的内部容积具有约26cm汞柱的最大真空度，并且连接到车辆马桶系统的其它常规部分，包括穿过车外坦克可能有轮子和手柄。

8. 发明授权

US4819279A Vacuum toilet system 失效
标题翻译：真空马桶系统
公开(公告)号：US4819279A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US101788
申请日：1987-09-28
申请人： James Sigler , Richard W. Sprang , Ronald J. Bailey , Edward McKiernan
发明人： James Sigler , Richard W. Sprang , Ronald J. Bailey , Edward McKiernan
IPC分类号： B61D35/00 , B64D11/02 , E03D5/00 , E03D9/06 , E03D11/00 , E03D11/10 , E03D11/13 , E03F1/00 , F03D1/00
CPC分类号： E03F1/006
摘要： A vacuum toilet system for a vehicle (such as a boat) has numerous advantages. A single pump with valves on opposite sides of it may be used as both the vacuum source and for discharging sewage from a holding tank. Two sets of multiple heads may be selectively connected to two pumps for emergency purposes. The vacuum toilet includes a sealing element with an integral movable valve engaging element including polytetrylflouroethylene and synthetic rubber, and at the same durometer (55-65). The initial passageway provided by movement of the valve with respect to the seal is disposed directly above the center line of an orifice. An anti-siphon valve assembly has a simple construction of a housing with parallel legs and anti-siphon air passage in alignment with one of the legs. A spray nozzle extends from the other legs of the anti-siphon valve assembly. The toilet funnel/orifice is universally connected to conduits. The vacuum tank is blow molded of plastic, has universal ports including one continuous from the tank walls so that no accumulation takes place in the tank. Longitudinal ribs along the tank provide for easy connection to a support. A vacuum sensor is mounted to one of the vacuum tank ports with fasteners disposed exteriorly of the tank, and without the need for an O-ring. The pump comprises a rolling diaphragm pump in a housing with a sump, and the stem from the pump is plastic with pegs that are staked or ultrasonically welded to the movable pump element. A powdered metal crank arm connects the pump stem to a drive motor, the crank arm being the fail-safe part of the pump.

9. 发明授权

US08656524B2 Toilet assembly 有权
标题翻译：马桶总成
公开(公告)号：US08656524B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US12881550
申请日：2010-09-14
申请人： Edward McKiernan
发明人： Edward McKiernan
IPC分类号： E03D9/10 , E03D11/11
CPC分类号： E03D9/10 , B60R15/04 , B61D35/005 , E03D11/11
摘要： A toilet assembly for use in a vehicle includes a toilet, a macerator assembly for receiving material from the toilet, and a holding tank in association with the macerator assembly along a discharge tube. The material is configured to pass from the macerator assembly, through the discharge tube, and to the holding tank. A mounting structure is further included for attaching the discharge tube to a supporting surface. The mounting structure includes a floor flange attached to the supporting surface, an adapter plate assembly, and a seal positioned between the adapter plate assembly and floor flange. The adapter plate assembly is sealingly engaged with the discharge tube, such that the discharge tube is sealed with the supporting surface.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的马桶组件包括马桶，用于从马桶接收材料的浸渍器组件以及沿着放电管与浸渍器组件相关联的保持罐。该材料被配置成从剥离器组件通过放电管和保持槽传递。还包括用于将放电管附接到支撑表面的安装结构。安装结构包括附接到支撑表面的底板凸缘，适配器板组件和位于适配器板组件和地板凸缘之间的密封件。适配器板组件与放电管密封地接合，使得放电管被支撑表面密封。

10. 发明授权

US5681148A Vacuum/holding tank 失效
标题翻译：真空/储存罐
公开(公告)号：US5681148A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US551029
申请日：1995-10-31
申请人： William J. Friedman , James A. Sigler , Edward McKiernan
发明人： William J. Friedman , James A. Sigler , Edward McKiernan
IPC分类号： B63B29/16 , B63J4/00 , E03D5/00 , E03F1/00 , F04B49/00
CPC分类号： B63B29/16 , E03D5/00 , E03F1/006
摘要： A sewage handling assembly particularly for boats and recreational vehicles with a minimum of components. The waste discharge of a toilet is connected to an inlet for a combined vacuum and holding tank which mounts a vacuum pump, and optionally mounts a sewage discharge pump. A sewage discharge conduit, which may be connected to the optional sewage discharge pump, is connected to a first outlet from the tank, in turn connected to a dip tube terminating in an open end just above the tank bottom. A second outlet from the tank is connected to the vacuum pump (in turn connected to a gas conduit with an end termination penetrating an exterior partition of the boat or RV), and an upwardly extending gas tube inside the tank, having an opening near the interior top of the tank, is connected to the second outlet. The tank is controlled so that a gas volume of about 2 and 1/2-4 gallons is always maintained in the tank, with a vacuum level of between about 8-10 inches of mercury. Once the volume of sewage in the tank reaches a predetermined level--so that sewage might be inadvertently withdrawn by the vacuum pump--the vacuum pump is controlled so that it will not operate until the tank is emptied (or the sewage level otherwise reduced).
摘要翻译：污水处理组件，特别适用于具有最少部件的船只和休闲车辆。马桶的排放物连接到用于安装真空泵的组合的真空和储存罐的入口，并且可选地安装污水排放泵。可连接到可选污水排放泵的污水排放管道连接到来自罐的第一出口，然后连接到终止于罐底部正上方的开口端的浸入管。来自罐的第二出口连接到真空泵（又连接到气体导管，端口终端穿过船的外部隔板或RV），以及位于罐内的向上延伸的气体管，罐的内部顶部连接到第二出口。控制罐，使得罐中始终保持约2和+ E，1/2 + EE -4加仑的气体体积，真空度在约8-10英寸汞柱之间。一旦容器内的污水体积达到预定的水平，使得污水可能被真空泵无意地抽出，则控制真空泵，使其在罐被排空之前不会运行（或者降低污水水位）。

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