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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Motorized applanation tonometer
    • 电动压平眼压计
    • US5638149A
    • 1997-06-10
    • US531330
    • 1995-09-20
    • Robert MachemerDyson Hickingbotham
    • Robert MachemerDyson Hickingbotham
    • A61B3/16A61B3/00
    • A61B3/16
    • A control unit may be mounted in operative relationship to a conventional tonometer adjustment wheel to allow for motorized adjustment thereof. The unit includes a battery which powers a DC motor. The motor provides driven input to a right-angle gear drive, the output of which drives a friction wheel. The friction wheel is positioned so as to be in frictional engagement with the outer circumferential surface of the tonometer adjustment wheel. Actuation of a remote-mounted switch therefore allows the attending ophthalmologist to selectively drive the tonometer adjustment wheel in clockwise and counterclockwise directions so as to thereby adjust tonometer settings. The gear drive is mounted for pivotal movements about an axis transverse to the rotational axis of the tonometer adjustment wheel so that the friction wheel may be moved between engaged and disengaged positions relative to the tonometer adjustment wheel. A spring normally biases the friction wheel into its engaged position with the tonometer adjustment wheel.
    • 控制单元可以以常规的眼压计调节轮的操作关系安装,以允许其电动调节。 该单元包括为DC电机供电的电池。 电机为直角齿轮传动提供驱动输入,其直接驱动驱动摩擦轮。 摩擦轮被定位成与眼压计调节轮的外周表面摩擦接合。 因此,远程安装的开关的启动允许主管眼科医生选择性地沿顺时针和逆时针方向驱动眼压计调节轮,从而调节眼压计设置。 齿轮传动装置被安装成围绕横跨于眼压计调节轮的旋转轴线的轴线枢转运动,使得摩擦轮可以在相对于眼压计调节轮的接合位置和脱离位置之间移动。 弹簧通常将摩擦轮偏压到与眼压计调节轮接合的位置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Oscillatory coupling for surgical instruments and methods of imparting
oscillatory motion thereto
    • 用于外科手术器械的摆动联接器及其振动运动方法
    • US5609602A
    • 1997-03-11
    • US698918
    • 1996-08-16
    • Robert MachemerDyson HickingbothamBrian Dodge
    • Robert MachemerDyson HickingbothamBrian Dodge
    • A61F9/007F16D3/02H02K49/10A61B17/32
    • A61F9/00763F16D3/02H02K49/10
    • Rotary oscillatory coupling includes a pair of opposed hubs which are independently rotatable about a common axis. Pairs of permanent magnets are provided in the opposed faces of the hubs. The proximal hub is continuously rotated in a selected rotational direction by a suitable motor. During a portion of the proximal hub's rotation, the distal hub will concurrently be rotated by virtue of the magnetic field interaction that occurs between the magnet pairs. The distal hub is, however, prevented from rotating a complete cycle by virtue of a mechanical stop. Upon encountering the mechanical stop, the rotation direction of the distal hub will be reverse to that of the continuously rotating proximal hub. When the magnets of the proximal and distal hubs again are in proximity to one another, the distal hub will then experience another reversal of rotation direction so that it rotates in the same direction as the proximal hub. This functional process repeats itself during subsequent rotational cycles to cause the distal hub to undergo high frequency oscillations.
    • 旋转振荡联轴器包括一对相对的毂,它们可以围绕公共轴独立地旋转。 一对永磁体设置在轮毂的相对面上。 近端毂通过适当的电动机在选定的旋转方向上连续旋转。 在近端毂旋转的一部分期间,由于在磁体对之间发生的磁场相互作用,远端轮毂将同时旋转。 然而,通过机械停止,远端轮毂被阻止旋转完整的循环。 在遇到机械停止时,远端轮毂的旋转方向将与连续旋转的近侧毂的旋转方向相反。 当近端和远端轮毂的磁体再次彼此靠近时,远端轮毂将经历另一个旋转方向的反转,使得其沿与近侧毂相同的方向旋转。 该功能过程在随后的旋转周期中重复,以使远端轮毂经受高频振荡。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Vitrectomy probe
    • 玻璃体切除术探针
    • US5047008A
    • 1991-09-10
    • US428125
    • 1989-10-27
    • Eugene de Juan, Jr.Gerald S. GahnJohn J. WeidenbennerDyson Hickingbotham
    • Eugene de Juan, Jr.Gerald S. GahnJohn J. WeidenbennerDyson Hickingbotham
    • A61B17/00A61F9/007
    • A61F9/00763A61B2017/00544
    • An improved vitrectomy probe for removing vitreous and other fibrous gel materials. A hollow cutting blade is reciprocated within a smooth bore hollow needle of the microsurgical vitrectomy probe across a cutting edge of the outer needle slicing the fibrous material of the vitreous. A pressurized fluid source, diaphragm and spring cooperate to provide for the reciprocation of the blade. A vacuum source removes vitreous material through the hollow needle. A reciprocating suction outlet tube attached to the hollow needle directs vitreous material into a vacuum fitting which is isolated from the motion of the reciprocating outlet tube. An adjustment screw limits the travel of the reciprocating blade as well as the size of the opening in the needle. A dissector head faciitates the separation of vitreous fibers and directs them into the needle opening.
    • 用于去除玻璃体和其他纤维凝胶材料的改进的玻璃体切割探针。 中空的切割刀片在显微外科玻璃体切割术探针的平滑孔中空针内往复穿过穿过玻璃体的纤维材料的外针的切割边缘。 加压流体源,隔膜和弹簧配合以提供叶片的往复运动。 真空源通过中空针头去除玻璃质材料。 附接到中空针的往复式抽吸出口管将玻璃质材料引导到与往复式出口管的运动隔离的真空接头中。 调节螺钉限制往复式叶片的行程以及针头中的开口尺寸。 解剖头部可以使玻璃体纤维分离并将其引导到针孔中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Extending small-gauge illuminator
    • 扩展小型照明器
    • US08012146B2
    • 2011-09-06
    • US11590392
    • 2006-10-31
    • Dyson Hickingbotham
    • Dyson Hickingbotham
    • A61B18/18
    • A61F9/007A61B3/0008A61B90/30A61B2090/306G02B6/4298
    • A variable-rigidity, small-gauge illuminator is disclosed, one embodiment being a small-gauge illumination surgical system comprising: a light source for providing a light beam; an optical cable, optically coupled to the light source for receiving and transmitting the light beam; a handpiece, operably coupled to the optical cable; an optical fiber, operably coupled to the handpiece, wherein the optical fiber is optically coupled to the optical cable to receive and transmit the light beam to illuminate an area; and a cannula, operably coupled to the handpiece, for housing and directing the optical fiber, wherein the cannula is operable to extend and retract from the handpiece to vary the length of the cannula extending from the handpiece, and wherein the optical fiber is operably connected to the cannula.
    • 公开了一种可变刚度的小规格照明器,一个实施例是小规模照明手术系统,包括:用于提供光束的光源; 光缆,光学耦合到光源,用于接收和传输光束; 可操作地耦合到所述光缆的手持件; 光纤,其可操作地耦合到所述手持件,其中所述光纤光学耦合到所述光缆以接收和透射所述光束以照亮区域; 以及可操作地联接到所述手持件的用于容纳和引导所述光纤的套管,其中所述套管可操作以从所述手持件延伸和缩回以改变从所述手持件延伸的套管的长度,并且其中所述光纤可操作地连接 到套管。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE INTENSITY ENDOILLUMINATOR
    • 可变强度内窥镜
    • US20090030406A1
    • 2009-01-29
    • US12144410
    • 2008-06-23
    • Dyson Hickingbotham
    • Dyson Hickingbotham
    • A61B18/00
    • A61F9/0079A61B90/30A61B2090/306A61F2009/00863A61F2009/00874
    • A variable intensity endoilluminator system is disclosed, one embodiment comprising: a light source for providing a light beam; an optical cable, optically coupled to the light source for receiving and transmitting the light beam; a handpiece, operably coupled to the optical cable to receive the light beam; an optical fiber, operably coupled to the handpiece, wherein the optical fiber is optically coupled to the optical cable to receive and transmit the light beam to illuminate a surgical field; and a translucent cannula, operably coupled to the handpiece, for housing and directing the optical fiber, wherein the cannula is operable to diffuse and transmit the light from the light beam when the optical fiber is retracted into the cannula. The cannula and the handpiece can be fabricated from biocompatible materials.
    • 公开了一种可变强度的内透镜系统,一个实施例包括:用于提供光束的光源; 光缆,光学耦合到光源,用于接收和传输光束; 可操作地耦合到光缆以接收光束的手持件; 光纤,其可操作地耦合到所述手持件,其中所述光纤被光耦合到所述光缆以接收和透射所述光束以照射外科手术区域; 以及可操作地耦合到所述手持件的用于容纳和引导所述光纤的半透明套管,其中当所述光纤缩回到所述插管中时,所述套管可操作以扩散和透射来自所述光束的光。 插管和手持件可以由生物相容性材料制成。