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1. 发明授权

US09608299B2 Battery and battery-sensing apparatuses and methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US09608299B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-28
申请号：US14124819
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： Douglas E. Adams , James M. Caruthers , Farshid Sadeghi , Mark D. Suchomel
发明人： Douglas E. Adams , James M. Caruthers , Farshid Sadeghi , Mark D. Suchomel
IPC分类号： H01M10/42 , H01M10/48 , H01M2/34
CPC分类号： H01M10/4285 , H01M2/345 , H01M10/48 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486
摘要： Apparatuses and methods for determining one or more performance related characteristics (such as state of charge and/or health) of one or more electrochemical cells that store and release electrical energy are disclosed. Embodiments include pressure and/or temperature sensors that sense a change in pressure resulting from the tendency of the electrochemical cell to change volume and/or the temperature of the one or more electrochemical cells as the electrochemical cell(s) are charged or discharged. Alternate embodiments include one or more calculating members that receive pressure and/or temperature information from the pressure and/or temperature sensing members and calculate a performance related characteristic of the electrochemical cell. Still further embodiments include determining one or more performance related characteristics of an electrochemical cell by sensing the tendency of an electrochemical cell to change volume (such as by sensing pressure) and/or by sensing the temperature as the electrochemical cell is charged or discharged.

2. 发明申请

US20140255738A1 BATTERY AND BATTERY-SENSING APPARATUSES AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：电池和电池感应器和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140255738A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-11
申请号：US14124819
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： Douglas E. Adams , James M. Caruthers , Farshid Sadeghi , Mark D. Suchomel
发明人： Douglas E. Adams , James M. Caruthers , Farshid Sadeghi , Mark D. Suchomel
IPC分类号： H01M10/42 , H01M10/48
CPC分类号： H01M10/4285 , H01M2/345 , H01M10/48 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486
摘要： Apparatuses and methods for determining one or more performance related characteristics (such as state of charge and/or health) of one or more electrochemical cells that store and release electrical energy are disclosed. Embodiments include pressure and/or temperature sensors that sense a change in pressure resulting from the tendency of the electrochemical cell to change volume and/or the temperature of the one or more electrochemical cells as the electrochemical cell(s) are charged or discharged. Alternate embodiments include one or more calculating members that receive pressure and/or temperature information from the pressure and/or temperature sensing members and calculate a performance related characteristic of the electrochemical cell. Still further embodiments include determining one or more performance related characteristics of an electrochemical cell by sensing the tendency of an electrochemical cell to change volume (such as by sensing pressure) and/or by sensing the temperature as the electrochemical cell is charged or discharged.
摘要翻译：公开了用于确定存储和释放电能的一个或多个电化学电池的一个或多个性能相关特性（如充电状态和/或健康状况）的装置和方法。实施例包括压力和/或温度传感器，其感测由于电化学电池在电化学电池被充电或放电时由电化学电池改变体积和/或一个或多个电化学电池的温度而产生的压力变化。替代实施例包括从压力和/或温度感测构件接收压力和/或温度信息的一个或多个计算构件，并且计算电化学电池的性能相关特性。另外的实施方案包括通过感测电化学电池改变体积（例如通过感测压力）和/或通过在电化学电池被充电或放电时感测温度来确定电化学电池的一个或多个性能相关特征。

3. 发明申请

US20140047922A1 WEAK BOND DETECTION 有权
标题翻译：弱绑定检测
公开(公告)号：US20140047922A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US14004594
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Douglas E. Adams , Nathan D. Sharp , Ronald Sterkenburg
发明人： Douglas E. Adams , Nathan D. Sharp , Ronald Sterkenburg
IPC分类号： G01N29/11
CPC分类号： G01N29/11 , G01M7/025 , G01N3/32 , G01N19/04 , G01N29/045 , G01N29/46 , G01N2291/02491
摘要： Apparatuses and methods are disclosed for determining whether a structure of bonded layers includes locations where the layers are weakly bonded. Embodiments include evaluating the frequency response of the structure in response to vibrational inputs. Alternate embodiments include evaluating the non-linear response of the structure using a modal analysis. Further embodiments include obtaining the vibrational information with an accelerometer contacting the structure, while additional embodiments include exciting the structure with an impact force, which may be applied at multiple locations on the structure's surface. Still further embodiments include performing a MAC, COMAC, and/or FRF analysis. Still other embodiments include varying the amplitude of the input vibration. Additional embodiments locate the areas of weakened bonding. Still other embodiments include methods and apparatuses for simulating a laminated structure with defective bonding, such as kiss bonding.
摘要翻译：公开了用于确定接合层的结构是否包括层弱结合的位置的装置和方法。实施例包括响应于振动输入来评估结构的频率响应。替代实施例包括使用模态分析来评估结构的非线性响应。另外的实施例包括使用接触该结构的加速度计获得振动信息，而另外的实施例包括使用冲击力激发该结构，该冲击力可以施加在结构表面上的多个位置处。另外的实施例包括执行MAC，COMAC和/或FRF分析。其它实施例包括改变输入振动的幅度。另外的实施例定位弱化键合的区域。其他实施例包括用于模拟具有缺陷接合的层压结构的方法和装置，例如亲吻。

4. 发明申请

US20110150649A1 MONITORING OF WIND TURBINES 有权
标题翻译：风力涡轮机的监测
公开(公告)号：US20110150649A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12992804
申请日：2009-05-13
申请人： Jon Raymond White , Douglas E. Adams , Josh Paquette
发明人： Jon Raymond White , Douglas E. Adams , Josh Paquette
IPC分类号： F03D11/00 , G01P15/00 , G06F15/00 , G01P3/00
CPC分类号： B64C27/006 , F03D17/00 , F05B2250/71 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2270/1021 , F05B2270/1095 , F05B2270/33 , F05B2270/807
摘要： Method and apparatus for determining the deflection or curvature of a rotating blade, such as a wind turbine blade or a helicopter blade. Also, methods and apparatus for establishing an inertial reference system on a rotating blade.
摘要翻译：用于确定旋转叶片（例如风力涡轮机叶片或直升机叶片）的偏转或曲率的方法和装置。而且，用于在旋转叶片上建立惯性参考系的方法和装置。

5. 发明申请

US20140018999A1 EXTENDED SMART DIAGNOSTIC CLEAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：扩展智能诊断CLEAT
公开(公告)号：US20140018999A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US14006040
申请日：2012-03-21
申请人： Douglas E. Adams , Tiffany Lynn Di Petta , David J. Koester
发明人： Douglas E. Adams , Tiffany Lynn Di Petta , David J. Koester
IPC分类号： B60W40/06 , B60W50/02
CPC分类号： B60W40/06 , B60W50/02 , G01M17/04
摘要： Methods and apparatus for diagnosing the condition of a vehicle. Some embodiments include providing an input to a vehicle suspension similar to an impact, and then measuring the response of the vehicle as it drives over an instrumented member. The motion of the instrumented member is recorded and corrected, and in some embodiments a fault index is calculated. The fault index can be displayed to a user to indicate a maintenance condition of the vehicles, such as a worn or broken component.
摘要翻译：用于诊断车辆状况的方法和装置。一些实施例包括向车辆悬架提供类似于冲击的输入，然后测量当车辆驱动超过仪表构件时的响应。记录和校正仪表构件的运动，并且在一些实施例中计算故障指数。可以向用户显示故障指数以指示车辆的维护状况，例如磨损或损坏的部件。

6. 发明申请

US20130298690A1 ENTROPY-BASED IMPACT LOAD IDENTIFICATION 有权
标题翻译：基于入侵的冲击负载识别
公开(公告)号：US20130298690A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13882891
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Ray Bond , Douglas E. Adams
发明人： Ray Bond , Douglas E. Adams
IPC分类号： G01N3/00
CPC分类号： G01N3/00 , G01L5/0052 , G01M5/0033 , G01M5/0066 , G01M7/08
摘要： Methods and apparatus for identifying the location of the load on a structure. Various embodiments include calculating a plurality of potential loading sites, assessing the statistical order of each of those predictions, and selecting regions of the structure where the load most likely occurred based on the orderliness (or randomness) of the assessments.
摘要翻译：用于识别结构上的负载位置的方法和装置。各种实施例包括计算多个潜在的装载位置，评估每个这些预测的统计顺序，以及基于评估的有序性（或随机性）来选择负荷最可能发生的结构的区域。

7. 发明授权

US07607900B2 Multi-cylinder reciprocating compressor 有权
标题翻译：多缸往复式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US07607900B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US10937892
申请日：2004-09-10
申请人： Yoshinobu Ichikawa , Jeong-Il Park , Douglas E. Adams
发明人： Yoshinobu Ichikawa , Jeong-Il Park , Douglas E. Adams
IPC分类号： F04B39/00 , F04B27/08
CPC分类号： F04B39/0055 , F04B27/1081 , F04B39/125
摘要： A multi-cylinder reciprocating compressor includes a cylinder block provided with a plurality of pistons each for performing a working fluid suction stroke and a working fluid compression/discharge stroke, and a cylinder head arranged adjacent to the cylinder block. The cylinder head defines therein a discharge chamber and an annular suction chamber surrounding the discharge chamber and has a plurality of cross walls arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction thereof. The cross walls reduce the cross-sectional flow area of the suction chamber.
摘要翻译：多缸往复式压缩机包括：缸体，其设有多个用于进行工作流体吸入冲程和工作流体压缩/排出冲程的活塞;以及与气缸体相邻配置的气缸盖。气缸盖在其中限定有排放室和围绕排放室的环形抽吸室，并且具有沿其圆周方向间隔布置的多个横壁。交叉壁减小了吸入室的横截面流动面积。

8. 发明授权

US07172393B2 Multi-cylinder compressors and methods for designing such compressors 失效
标题翻译：多缸压缩机和设计这种压缩机的方法
公开(公告)号：US07172393B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10464515
申请日：2003-06-19
申请人： Douglas E. Adams , Yoshinobu Ichikawa , Jeongil Park , Werner Soedel
发明人： Douglas E. Adams , Yoshinobu Ichikawa , Jeongil Park , Werner Soedel
IPC分类号： F04B1/26 , F04B43/12 , F01B3/00
CPC分类号： F04B27/1081 , F04B39/0061 , F04B39/125
摘要： A multi-cylinder compressor includes a valve plate having a plurality of cylinder suction ports formed therethrough, and a plurality of cylinder bores centered on an arc having a radius (R). The cylinder bores are substantially equally spaced from each other, and have a diameter (D). The compressor also includes a suction chamber having a substantially annular shape and adapted to be in fluid communication with each of the cylinder bores via the suction ports. Moreover, a center of a first of the suction ports is radially offset in a predetermined direction from a center of a predetermined suction port by a first angle, in which the predetermined suction port has a diameter (d), and the first angle equals {[(360°/N)·([N−1]−n)]+X°}. In this formula, N is a number of the suction ports formed through the valve plate, n is a number of the suction ports positioned between the first suction port and the predetermined suction port in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction, and X° is a predetermined angle which is less than or equal to {(sin−1[(D−d)/2·R])·57.3°/Radian} and greater than or equal to −{(sin−1[(D−d)/2·R]·57.3°/Radian}, and which is not equal to 0°.
摘要翻译：多缸压缩机包括具有穿过其形成的多个气缸吸入口的阀板和以具有半径（R）的圆弧为中心的多个气缸孔。气缸孔几乎相等地间隔开，并具有直径（D）。压缩机还包括具有基本上环形形状并且适于经由吸入口与每个气缸孔流体连通的吸入室。此外，第一吸入口的中心从预定吸入口的中心沿预定方向径向偏移第一角度，其中预定吸入口具有直径（d），第一角度等于{ [（360°/ N）（[N-1] -n）] + X°}。在该公式中，N是通过阀板形成的吸入口的数量，n是在与预定方向相反的方向上位于第一吸入口和预定吸入口之间的吸入口的数量，X°是小于或等于{（sin>>> d d d 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP） > -1 <（Dd）/2.R] .57.3°/ Radian}，不等于0°。

9. 发明授权

US09488620B2 Weak bond detection 有权
标题翻译：弱键检测
公开(公告)号：US09488620B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-08
申请号：US14004594
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Douglas E. Adams , Nathan D. Sharp , Ronald Sterkenburg
发明人： Douglas E. Adams , Nathan D. Sharp , Ronald Sterkenburg
IPC分类号： G01N29/11 , G01M7/02 , G01N3/32 , G01N19/04 , G01N29/04 , G01N29/46
CPC分类号： G01N29/11 , G01M7/025 , G01N3/32 , G01N19/04 , G01N29/045 , G01N29/46 , G01N2291/02491
摘要： Apparatuses and methods are disclosed for determining whether a structure of bonded layers includes locations where the layers are weakly bonded. Embodiments include evaluating the frequency response of the structure in response to vibrational inputs. Alternate embodiments include evaluating the non-linear response of the structure using a modal analysis. Further embodiments include obtaining the vibrational information with an accelerometer contacting the structure, while additional embodiments include exciting the structure with an impact force, which may be applied at multiple locations on the structure's surface. Still further embodiments include performing a MAC, COMAC, and/or FRF analysis. Still other embodiments include varying the amplitude of the input vibration. Additional embodiments locate the areas of weakened bonding. Still other embodiments include methods and apparatuses for simulating a laminated structure with defective bonding, such as kiss bonding.
摘要翻译：公开了用于确定接合层的结构是否包括层弱结合的位置的装置和方法。实施例包括响应于振动输入来评估结构的频率响应。替代实施例包括使用模态分析来评估结构的非线性响应。另外的实施例包括使用接触该结构的加速度计获得振动信息，而另外的实施例包括使用冲击力激发该结构，该冲击力可以施加在结构表面上的多个位置处。另外的实施例包括执行MAC，COMAC和/或FRF分析。其它实施例包括改变输入振动的幅度。另外的实施例定位弱化键合的区域。其他实施例包括用于模拟具有缺陷接合的层压结构的方法和装置，例如亲吻。

10. 发明申请

US20110257900A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DIAGNOSING FAULTS OF A VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于诊断车辆故障的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110257900A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13120218
申请日：2009-09-22
申请人： Douglas E. Adams , Tiffany Lynn Di Petta , David Joseph Koester , Grant A. Gordon
发明人： Douglas E. Adams , Tiffany Lynn Di Petta , David Joseph Koester , Grant A. Gordon
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01M17/007
CPC分类号： G01M17/04
摘要： A rubber cleat is instrumented with two triaxial accelerometers to measure the multi-directional response of the cleat due to the forces within the tire footprint of a ground vehicle. The cleat data is used to detect faults in the front and rear suspension in addition to the wheel tire despite variability in the data. This offboard diagnostic technique is proposed to enable condition-based maintenance.
摘要翻译：橡胶防滑钉用两个三轴加速度计装备，以测量由于地面车辆的轮胎足迹内的力而导致的防滑板的多方向响应。即使数据有变化，除了轮胎轮胎之外，防滑板数据也用于检测前悬挂和后悬架的故障。提出了这种外部诊断技术来实现基于条件的维护。

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