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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ultrasound lucent apparatus and methods of using
    • 超声透光仪及其使用方法
    • US06358211B1
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09416125
    • 1999-10-12
    • Donald S. Mamayek
    • Donald S. Mamayek
    • A61B814
    • A61B8/0833A61B2090/3925
    • The present invention provides exemplary ultrasound lucent apparatus and methods for use in a wide range of invasive imaging and surgical procedures. In one exemplary embodiment, an apparatus (10) comprises an elongate wire body (12) having an outer surface and a longitudinal axis (18). The wire body includes a plurality of corner reflectors (22) disposed on an embossed portion (20) of the outer surface. The wire body is adapted to be inserted into a body lumen or a patient vasculature. In this manner, use of corner reflector technology enhances the ultrasound reflective nature to increase the acoustical reflectivity of the wire body.
    • 本发明提供了用于广泛的侵入性成像和外科手术的示例性超声透明装置和方法。 在一个示例性实施例中,设备(10)包括具有外表面和纵向轴线(18)的细长线体(12)。 线体包括设置在外表面的压纹部分(20)上的多个拐角反射器(22)。 线体适于插入体腔或患者脉管系统中。 以这种方式,使用角部反射器技术增强了超声反射性能,以增加线体的声反射率。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Catheter drive shaft spring clutch
    • 导管驱动轴弹簧离合器
    • US06475224B1
    • 2002-11-05
    • US09548690
    • 2000-04-13
    • Anthony PantagesDonald S. Mamayek
    • Anthony PantagesDonald S. Mamayek
    • A61B1722
    • A61M25/00
    • Rotating element catheters and catheter assemblies employ clutch assemblies for preventing rotational energy from being transmitted from a motor drive unit to the catheter element under defined circumstances. The catheter assembly includes an elongate member in which there is disposed a rotatable catheter drive cable. The catheter drive cable may have an operative element, e.g., an ultrasonic transducer or an artherectomy blade, distally mounted thereon for providing diagnostic or therapeutic functions to the physician. To control the rotation of the catheter drive shaft, the clutch assembly is configured such that the catheter drive shaft is operated in a drive mode (i.e., it is allowed to rotate) and in a release mode (i.e., it is prevented from rotating). The clutch assembly includes a spring, one end of which is affixed to one of a driver member and a driven member, and the body of which is interference fitted with the other of the driver member and driven member to create a frictional relationship therebetween, which is not overcome when an applied torque does not exceed a critical magnitude, but is overcome when the applied torque exceeds the critical magnitude.
    • 旋转元件导管和导管组件采用离合器组件,用于在限定的情况下防止旋转能量从马达驱动单元传递到导管元件。 导管组件包括细长构件,其中设置有可旋转的导管驱动电缆。 导管驱动电缆可以具有远程地安装在其上的操作元件,例如超声换能器或手术切割刀片,用于向医生提供诊断或治疗功能。 为了控制导管驱动轴的旋转,离合器组件构造成使得导管驱动轴以驱动模式(即,允许旋转)并且处于释放模式(即,其被防止旋转)操作, 。 离合器组件包括一个弹簧,其一端固定在驱动件和从动件中的一个上,并且其主体与驱动件和从动件中的另一个相互配合以在它们之间产生摩擦关系, 当施加的扭矩不超过临界大小时,不能克服,但是当施加的扭矩超过临界大小时,它将被克服。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Concentric catheter drive shaft clutch
    • 同轴导管驱动轴离合器
    • US06454717B1
    • 2002-09-24
    • US09548564
    • 2000-04-13
    • Anthony PantagesDonald S. Mamayek
    • Anthony PantagesDonald S. Mamayek
    • A61B812
    • A61B17/320758A61B17/2202A61B2090/031
    • Rotating element catheters and catheter assemblies employ clutch assemblies for preventing rotational energy from being transmitted from a motor drive unit to the catheter element under defined circumstances. The catheter assembly includes an elongate member in which there is disposed a rotatable catheter drive cable. The catheter drive cable may have an operative element, e.g., an ultrasonic transducer or an artherectomy blade, distally mounted thereon for providing diagnostic or therapeutic functions to the physician. To control the rotation of the catheter drive shaft, the clutch assembly is configured such that the catheter drive shaft is operated in a drive mode (i.e., it is allowed to rotate) and in a release mode (i.e., it is prevented from rotating). The clutch assembly includes a driver member comprising a first cylindrical body, and a driven member comprising a second cylindrical body in a concentric relationship with the first cylindrical body. The first cylindrical body can be a rigid cylindrical member, and the second cylindrical body can be a compliant tube interference fit about the cylindrical member. Or the first cylindrical body can be a receptacle with cutouts, and the second cylindrical body can be a cylindrical member disposed within the receptacle, with the surface of the cylindrical member being exposed through the cutouts. A spring clamp can then be interference fitted over the receptacle and exposed arcuate surfaces of the cylindrical member.
    • 旋转元件导管和导管组件采用离合器组件,用于在限定的情况下防止旋转能量从马达驱动单元传递到导管元件。 导管组件包括细长构件,其中设置有可旋转的导管驱动电缆。 导管驱动电缆可以具有远程地安装在其上的操作元件,例如超声换能器或手术切割刀片,用于向医生提供诊断或治疗功能。 为了控制导管驱动轴的旋转,离合器组件构造成使得导管驱动轴以驱动模式(即,允许旋转)并且处于释放模式(即,其被防止旋转)操作, 。 离合器组件包括驱动器构件,该驱动器构件包括第一圆柱形主体和从动构件,该从动构件包括与第一圆柱体同心的第二圆柱体。 第一圆柱体可以是刚性的圆柱形构件,并且第二圆柱形主体可以是围绕圆柱形构件过盈配合的柔性管。 或者第一圆柱体可以是具有切口的容器,并且第二圆柱体可以是设置在容器内的圆柱形构件,圆柱形构件的表面通过切口暴露。 然后弹簧夹可以被干涉地装配在容器和圆柱形构件的暴露的弓形表面上。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Magnetic catheter drive shaft clutch
    • 磁导管驱动轴离合器
    • US06517528B1
    • 2003-02-11
    • US09548692
    • 2000-04-13
    • Anthony PantagesDonald S. Mamayek
    • Anthony PantagesDonald S. Mamayek
    • A61M2500
    • A61B8/12A61B8/4461
    • Rotating element catheters and catheter assemblies employ clutch assemblies for preventing rotational energy from being transmitted from a motor drive unit to the catheter element under defined circumstances. The catheter assembly includes an elongate member in which there is disposed a rotatable catheter drive cable. The catheter drive cable may have an operative element, e.g., an ultrasonic transducer or an artherctomy blade, distally mounted thereon for providing diagnostic or therapeutic functions to the physician. To control the rotation of the catheter drive shaft, the clutch assembly is configured such that the catheter drive shaft is operated in a drive mode (i.e., it is allowed to rotate) and in a release mode (i.e., it is prevented from rotating). The clutch assembly includes a driver member and a driven member, one of which is magnetic and the other of which is ferrous. The magnetic and ferrous members are arranged in relation to each other, e.g., concentrically, such that a magnetic relationship is created therebetween, which is not overcome when an applied torque does not exceed a critical magnitude, but is overcome when the applied torque exceeds the critical magnitude.
    • 旋转元件导管和导管组件采用离合器组件,用于在限定的情况下防止旋转能量从马达驱动单元传递到导管元件。 导管组件包括细长构件,其中设置有可旋转的导管驱动电缆。 导管驱动电缆可以具有远端安装在其上的操作元件,例如超声波换能器或切割刀片,用于向医师提供诊断或治疗功能。 为了控制导管驱动轴的旋转,离合器组件构造成使得导管驱动轴以驱动模式(即,允许旋转)并且处于释放模式(即,其被防止旋转)操作, 。 离合器组件包括驱动器构件和从动构件,其中一个是磁性的,另一个是有色金属。 磁性和铁质构件相对于彼此设置,例如同心地,使得它们之间产生磁性关系,当施加的扭矩不超过临界大小时,这是不能克服的,但是当施加的扭矩超过 临界量级。