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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Procedures and apparatus for turning-on and turning-off elements within a field emission display device
    • 场致发射显示装置内的接通和关断元件的程序和装置
    • US06459209B1
    • 2002-10-01
    • US09767329
    • 2001-01-22
    • Donald J. EllowayDavid L. MorrisWilliam J. ScannellChristopher J. Spindt
    • Donald J. EllowayDavid L. MorrisWilliam J. ScannellChristopher J. Spindt
    • G09G310
    • G09G3/22G09G2310/06G09G2310/066G09G2330/02H01J9/39H01J9/44H01J31/127H01J2209/0223
    • A method of removing contaminant particles in newly fabricated field emission displays. According to one embodiment of the present invention, contaminant particles are removed by a conditioning process which includes the steps of: a) driving a anode of a field emission display (FED) to a predetermined voltage; b) slowly increasing an emission current of the FED after the anode has reached the predetermined voltage; and c) providing an ion-trapping device for catching the ions and particles knocked off, or otherwise released, by emitted electrons. In this embodiment, by driving the anode to the predetermined voltage and by slowly increasing the emission current of the FED, contaminant particles are effectively removed without damaging the FED. The present invention also provides a method of operating FEDs to prevent gate-to-emitter current during turn-on and turn-off. In this embodiment, the method comprises the steps of: a) enabling the anode display screen; and, b) enabling the electron-emitters after the anode display screen is enabled. In this embodiment, by allowing sufficient time for the anode display screen to reach a predetermined voltage before the emitter is enabled, the emitted electrons will be attracted to the anode.
    • 一种在新制造的场致发射显示器中去除污染物颗粒的方法。 根据本发明的一个实施例,污染物颗粒通过调节过程去除,包括以下步骤:a)将场致发射显示器(FED)的阳极驱动到预定电压; b)在阳极达到预定电压后缓慢增加FED的发射电流; 以及c)提供离子捕获装置,用于捕获被发射的电子撞击或以其它方式释放的离子和颗粒。 在本实施例中,通过将阳极驱动到预定电压并且通过缓慢增加FED的发射电流,有效地去除污染物颗粒而不损坏FED。 本发明还提供了一种在开启和关断期间操作FED以防止栅极 - 发射极电流的方法。 在该实施例中,该方法包括以下步骤:a)启用阳极显示屏; 并且b)在使能阳极显示屏幕之后启用电子发射器。 在本实施例中,通过在发射极使能之前允许阳极显示屏足够的时间达到预定电压,发射的电子将被吸引到阳极。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Procedures and apparatus for turning-on and turning-off elements within a field emission display device
    • 场致发射显示装置内的接通和关断元件的程序和装置
    • US06307325B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US09493698
    • 2000-01-28
    • Donald J. EllowayDavid L. MorrisWilliam J. ScannellChristopher J. Spindt
    • Donald J. EllowayDavid L. MorrisWilliam J. ScannellChristopher J. Spindt
    • G09G310
    • G09G3/22G09G2310/06G09G2310/066G09G2330/02H01J9/39H01J9/44H01J31/127H01J2209/0223
    • A method of removing contaminant particles in newly fabricated field emission displays. According to one embodiment of the present invention, contaminant particles are removed by a conditioning process which includes the steps of: a) driving a anode of a field emission display (FED) to a predetermined voltage; b) slowly increasing an emission current of the FED after the anode has reached the predetermined voltage; and c) providing an ion-trapping device for catching the ions and particles knocked off, or otherwise released, by emitted electrons. In this embodiment, by driving the anode to the predetermined voltage and by slowly increasing the emission current of the FED, contaminant particles are effectively removed without damaging the FED. The present invention also provides a method of operating FEDs to prevent gate-to-emitter current during turn-on and turn-off. In this embodiment, the method comprises the steps of: a) enabling the anode display screen; and, b) enabling the electron-emitters after the anode display screen is enabled. In this embodiment, by allowing sufficient time for the anode display screen to reach a predetermined voltage before the emitter is enabled, the emitted electrons will be attracted to the anode.
    • 一种在新制造的场致发射显示器中去除污染物颗粒的方法。 根据本发明的一个实施例,污染物颗粒通过调节过程去除,包括以下步骤:a)将场致发射显示器(FED)的阳极驱动到预定电压; b)在阳极达到预定电压后,缓慢增加FED的发射电流; 以及c)提供离子捕获装置,用于捕获被发射的电子撞击或以其它方式释放的离子和颗粒。 在本实施例中,通过将阳极驱动到预定电压并且通过缓慢增加FED的发射电流,有效地去除污染物颗粒而不损坏FED。 本发明还提供了一种在开启和关断期间操作FED以防止栅极 - 发射极电流的方法。 在该实施例中,该方法包括以下步骤:a)启用阳极显示屏; 并且b)在使能阳极显示屏幕之后启用电子发射器。 在本实施例中,通过在发射极使能之前允许阳极显示屏足够的时间达到预定电压,发射的电子将被吸引到阳极。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Procedures and apparatus for turning-on and turning-off elements within a field emission display device
    • 场致发射显示装置内的接通和关断元件的程序和装置
    • US06462484B2
    • 2002-10-08
    • US09796868
    • 2001-02-28
    • James C. DunphyRonald L. HansenBrian E. LindbergJerome M. TruppaDonald J. EllowayDuke K. Amaniampong
    • James C. DunphyRonald L. HansenBrian E. LindbergJerome M. TruppaDonald J. EllowayDuke K. Amaniampong
    • G09G310
    • H01J9/44G09G3/22G09G2310/066H01J2209/0223
    • A circuit and method for turning-on and turning-off elements of an field emission display (FED) device to protect against emitter electrode and gate electrode degradation. The circuit includes control logic having a sequencer which in one embodiment can be realized using a state machine. Upon power-on, the control logic sends an enable signal to a high voltage power supply that supplies voltage to the anode electrode. At this time a low voltage power supply and driving circuitry are disabled. Upon receiving a confirmation signal from the high voltage power supply, the control logic enables the low voltage power supply which supplies voltage to the driving circuitry. Upon receiving a confirmation signal from the low voltage power supply, or optionally after expiration of a predetermined time period, the control logic then enables the driving circuitry which drives the gate electrodes and the emitter electrodes which make up the rows and columns of the FED device. Upon power down, the control logic first disables the low voltage power supply, then the high voltage power supply. The above may occur upon each time the FED is powered-on and powered-off during the normal operational use of the display. By so doing, embodiments of the present invention reduce emitter electrode and gate electrode degradation by restricting electron emission from the emitter electrode directly to the gate electrode.
    • 用于场致发射显示器(FED)器件的导通和关断元件的电路和方法,以防止发射极电极和栅极电极劣化。 电路包括具有定序器的控制逻辑,在一个实施例中可以使用状态机来实现。 上电时,控制逻辑向向阳极提供电压的高电压电源发送使能信号。 此时,低电压电源和驱动电路被禁用。 在从高电压电源接收到确认信号时,控制逻辑使能向驱动电路提供电压的低压电源。 当接收到来自低电压电源的确认信号时,或者可选地,在预定时间段期满之后,控制逻辑使能驱动构成FED装置的行和列的栅电极和发射电极的驱动电路 。 断电时,控制逻辑首先禁用低压电源,然后禁用高压电源。 上述可能在每次FED在显示器的正常操作使用期间通电和断电时发生。 通过这样做,本发明的实施例通过将发射电极的电子发射直接限制到栅电极来减少发射极电极和栅极电极的劣化。