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1. 发明授权

US6116388A Shock absorber 有权
标题翻译：减震器
公开(公告)号：US6116388A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US306327
申请日：1999-05-06
申请人： Alain Bataille , Eric Charleux , Xavier Cousin , Dominique Mennesson , Olivier Valee
发明人： Alain Bataille , Eric Charleux , Xavier Cousin , Dominique Mennesson , Olivier Valee
IPC分类号： F16F9/348 , F16F9/34
CPC分类号： F16F9/348
摘要： A shock absorber for a motor vehicle includes a compression stoke valve having one or more deflectable discs mounted on the piston on the rebound chamber side and a rebound stroke valve having one or more deflectable discs mounted on the piston on the compression chamber side. A compression flow passage extends through the piston, opening at one end into the compression chamber and having an opening at the other end into the rebound chamber which is closable by the deflectable disc or discs of the compression stroke valve. A rebound flow passage extends through the piston, opening at one end into the rebound chamber and having an opening at the other end into the compression chamber which is closable by the deflectable disc or discs of the rebound stroke valve. One or both valves further includes a flexible disc positioned between the deflectable disc or discs and the piston and extending partly across the associated passage to leave an opening in the passage. The deflectable disc adjacent the flexible disc has an aperture, and a gap is formed between the aperture in the deflectable disc and the flexible disc in the rest position to allow fluid flow from the associated passage through the opening, gap, and aperture. The flexible disc is sized to be capable of flexing and closing the aperture in the adjacent deflectable disc. The arrangement allows setting of different characteristics for low speed compression strokes when compared to low speed rebound strokes.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的减震器包括具有安装在回弹室侧的活塞上的一个或多个可偏转盘的压缩起动阀和具有安装在压缩室侧的活塞上的一个或多个可偏转盘的回弹冲程阀。压缩流动通道延伸穿过活塞，其一端开口进入压缩室，并且在另一端具有一个开口，进入回弹室，该回弹室可由压缩冲程阀的可偏转盘或圆盘关闭。回弹流动通道延伸穿过活塞，一端在回弹室中开口，另一端具有开口，压缩室中的开口可由回弹冲程阀的偏转盘或圆盘关闭。一个或两个阀还包括位于可偏转盘或盘和活塞之间的柔性盘，并且部分地跨过相关通道延伸以在通道中留下开口。邻近柔性盘的可偏转盘具有孔，并且在可偏转盘中的孔和处于静止位置的柔性盘之间形成间隙，以允许流体从相关通道流过开口，间隙和孔。柔性盘的尺寸设计成能够弯曲和关闭相邻的可偏转盘中的孔。当与低速回弹冲程相比时，该布置允许设置用于低速压缩冲程的不同特性。

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