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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Machine tool and method for changing tools on this machine tool
    • 用于更换本机床上的工具的机床和方法
    • US07347807B2
    • 2008-03-25
    • US11639183
    • 2006-12-14
    • Dirk PrustHans-Henning Winkler
    • Dirk PrustHans-Henning Winkler
    • B23Q3/157B23C5/26
    • B23Q3/15553B23Q3/157Y10S279/90Y10T279/1041Y10T279/29Y10T409/309464Y10T483/10Y10T483/1736Y10T483/1764Y10T483/1774
    • In the case of a machine tool which comprises at least one working spindle with a tool-holding fixture for tool holders carrying tools, and a tool changer with a gripper for the tool holders in order to transfer the tool holders between their magazine position, which is spaced apart from the tool-holding fixture, and their working position in the tool-holding fixture, a clamping system with a clamping apparatus by means of which a tool holder inserted into the tool-holding fixture is fixed is arranged in the working spindle, the clamping system additionally comprising a retaining apparatus for a tool holder situated in the tool-holding fixture. In the case of a method carried out on this machine tool, the clamping system carries out a retaining operation which temporally precedes the clamping operation in order to grasp the tool holder inserted into the tool-holding fixture before the clamping apparatus fixes the tool holder. Furthermore, an unblocking operation which temporally follows the release operation is carried out in order, after the release of the clamping apparatus, still to retain the tool holder in the tool-holding fixture until it is ejected.
    • 在机床的情况下,其包括至少一个工作主轴,其具有用于工具架承载工具的工具保持夹具,以及具有用于刀夹的夹持器的工具更换器,以便将刀夹传送到刀库位置之间, 与工具保持夹具间隔开,并且其在工具保持夹具中的工作位置,具有夹紧装置的夹紧系统,通过该夹紧装置将插入工具保持夹具中的工具夹固定在工作主轴中 所述夹紧系统还包括位于所述工具保持夹具中的用于工具架的保持装置。 在这种机床上执行的方法的情况下,夹紧系统在夹紧装置固定工具夹具之前,执行暂时在夹紧操作之前的保持操作,以便抓住插入工具夹具中的工具夹具。 此外,在释放操作之后依次执行解除操作的解除操作,在夹紧装置释放之后,仍然将工具保持器保持在工具保持夹具中直到其被弹出。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Machine tool, in particular for rim machining
    • 机床,特别适用于轮辋加工
    • US08172489B2
    • 2012-05-08
    • US12873081
    • 2010-08-31
    • Dirk PrustHans-Henning WinklerTorsten Winkler
    • Dirk PrustHans-Henning WinklerTorsten Winkler
    • B23B35/00B23B41/00
    • B23B31/16287B23B31/16275B23B31/16291B23B2215/08Y10S409/903Y10T279/12Y10T279/1208Y10T279/26Y10T279/33Y10T279/3493Y10T408/03Y10T408/5614Y10T408/5634Y10T408/6771Y10T409/305824Y10T409/30868
    • The present invention relates to a machine tool for machining of workpieces, having a workpiece support for mounting the workpiece, a tool holder, which can be moved at least along one axis, for holding a tool for machining the workpiece, and workpiece holding units for fixing the workpiece during the machining, the workpiece holding units being arranged outside the workpiece support surface of the workpiece support, which is covered by the workpiece in the mounted state, and each having a holding element for fixing the workpiece. In order that also workpieces of greater diameter can be machined, the machine tool otherwise being of the same dimensions, it is provided according to the invention that the holding elements can each be moved, substantially parallel to the workpiece support surface, in the direction of the workpiece, in particular in the direction of a central workpiece axis, which runs perpendicular to the workpiece support surface, for the purpose of centering and fixing the workpiece. The holding elements comprise a clamping surface that is arranged obliquely in relation to the workpiece support surface and that is, in the mounted state, pressed against the workpiece for fixing and centering the workpiece to be machined, thereby exerting a pressure both in the direction of the workpiece support surface and in the direction of the central workpiece axis.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于加工工件的机床,具有用于安装工件的工件支撑件,可至少沿着一个轴线移动的工具架,用于保持用于加工工件的工具,以及用于 在加工期间固定工件,工件保持单元布置在工件支撑件的工件支撑表面的外侧,工件支撑表面在安装状态下被工件覆盖,并且每个具有用于固定工件的保持元件。 为了也可以加工更大直径的工件,机床具有相同的尺寸,根据本发明,提供了保持元件可以基本上平行于工件支撑表面沿着 工件,特别是在垂直于工件支撑表面延伸的中心工件轴线的方向上,用于定心和固定工件。 保持元件包括相对于工件支撑表面倾斜地布置的夹紧表面,即处于安装状态的夹紧表面被压靠在工件上,用于固定和对准待加工的工件,从而在 工件支撑表面和中心工件轴线的方向。