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1. 发明授权

US4845204A Cosmetic compositions on the basis of alkyl-hydroxypropyl-substituted chitosan derivatives, new chitosan derivatives and processes for the production thereof 失效
标题翻译：基于烷基 - 羟丙基取代的壳聚糖衍生物的化妆品组合物，新的壳聚糖衍生物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4845204A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-04
申请号：US946576
申请日：1986-10-03
申请人： Gunther Lang , Gerhard Maresch , Hans-Rudi Lenz , Eugen Konrad , Lothar Breuer , Dietrich Hoch
发明人： Gunther Lang , Gerhard Maresch , Hans-Rudi Lenz , Eugen Konrad , Lothar Breuer , Dietrich Hoch
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/73 , A61K8/96 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/10 , A61Q19/00 , C08B1/00 , C08B37/08
CPC分类号： A61K8/736 , A61Q5/06 , C08B37/003 , Y10S424/01 , Y10S424/02 , Y10S514/844
摘要： New alkyl-hydroxypropyl-chitosans of the formula IHO[C.sub.6 H.sub.11-m-q NO.sub.4 (R.sup.1).sub.m (R.sup.2).sub.n (R.sup.3).sub.q ].sub.p H (I)(m=0-0.6; n=0.5-10; q=0.5-4; p=50-5000; R.sup.1 =acetyl; ##STR1## R.sup.3 =C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl) and their salts with organic or inorganic acids. The invention is directed, in addition, to a process for producing the chitosan derivatives of the formula I, as well as cosmetic compositions for the treatment of hair or skin, particularly compositions for strengthening hair, comprising a content of these chitosan derivatives. The described alkyl-hydroxypropyl-chitosans are distinguished by their favorable solubility in organic solvents. Therefore, they can also be used, for example, in anhydrous hairsprays.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP86 / 00041 Sec。 371日期1986年10月3日第 102（e）日期1986年10月3日PCT 1985年1月30日PCT PCT。出版物WO86 / 04590 日期：1986年8月14日。式I HO [C6H11-m-qNO4（R1）m（R2）n（R3）q] pH（I）（m = 0-0.6; n = 0.5-10; q = 0.5-4; p = 50-5000; R1 =乙酰基; R3 = C1-C6-烷基）及其与有机或无机酸的盐。本发明还涉及制备式I的壳聚糖衍生物的方法，以及用于治疗毛发或皮肤的化妆品组合物，特别是用于加强头发的组合物，其包含这些壳聚糖衍生物的含量。所描述的烷基 - 羟丙基 - 壳聚糖通过其在有机溶剂中的良好溶解度来区分。因此，它们也可以用于例如无水发胶中。

2. 发明授权

US4752467A Hair treatment agent and method for improving the conditon of hair 失效
标题翻译：头发处理剂及改善头发条件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4752467A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-21
申请号：US16988
申请日：1987-02-17
申请人： Eugen Konrad , Herbert Mager , Dietrich Hoch
发明人： Eugen Konrad , Herbert Mager , Dietrich Hoch
IPC分类号： C11D1/90 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/44 , A61K31/205 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/10 , A61Q5/12 , C11D3/20 , A61K7/075 , A61K7/08
CPC分类号： A61K8/44 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/365 , A61Q5/12
摘要： The subject matter of the invention is an agent and a method for improving the condition of hair on the basis of a combination of 0.1 to 25.0% by weight of trimethyl ammonia acetate betaine of the formula (CH.sub.3).sub.3 N.sup..sym. --CH.sub.2 --COO.sup..crclbar. and 0.1 to 10.0% by weight of at least one aliphatic organic acid as a hair conditioning component. Preferred forms of preparations are a hair conditioning rinse, a hair conditioning emulsion, a hair treatment kit, or a hair strengthener.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是基于0.1〜25.0重量％的式（CH 3）3 N（+） - CH 2 -COO的三甲基氨基乙酸铵甜菜碱的组合来改善头发状况的试剂和方法（ - ）和0.1〜10.0重量％的作为毛发调理成分的至少一种脂肪族有机酸。优选的制剂形式是头发调理冲洗剂，头发调理乳剂，头发处理试剂盒或毛发加强剂。

3. 发明授权

US4660580A Process for the permanent shaping of the regrowth of hair and composition therefore 失效
标题翻译：因此永久塑造毛发和成分的再生过程
公开(公告)号：US4660580A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US642670
申请日：1984-08-10
申请人： Dietrich Hoch , Theodor Wajaroff , Eugen Konrad
发明人： Dietrich Hoch , Theodor Wajaroff , Eugen Konrad
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K20060101 , A61K8/20 , A61K8/23 , A61K8/24 , A61K8/31 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/368 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/64 , A61K8/73 , A61K8/81 , A61K8/89 , A61K8/891 , A61K8/92 , A61K8/98 , A61Q5/04 , A45D7/00
CPC分类号： A61K8/8182 , A61K8/736 , A61K8/8147 , A61K8/8152 , A61K8/817 , A61Q5/04
摘要： Process for a selective permanent shaping of the regrowth of hair, whereby the hair is at first treated with a liquid aqueous pretreatment substance, is rolled onto rollers, is treated with a aqueous reducing permanent shaping substance, rinsing, fixing it oxidatively and further treating it in a customaty manner, characterized in that the pretreatment and the permanent shaping substance is so selected that they form a separating layer at their contact face (uppermost layers of the rolled up hair) during contact, thus making an admixture of the pretreatment substance with the permanent substance more difficult or prevent it. Suitable combinations are for example: Pre=treatment substance containing either a high polymeric polycarboxylic acid polymer, whereby at least 25% Mol of these polymers consists of a free carboxylic acid group, or a water soluble aluminum salt in combination with an alkalic permanent shaping substance.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP83 / 00350 Sec。 371日期1984年8月10日 102（e）日期1984年8月10日PCT提交1983年12月29日PCT公布。第WO84 / 02842号公报日期为1984年8月2日。用于将首先用液体预处理物质处理毛发的毛发再生长的选择性永久成形的方法轧制到辊上，用水性还原永久成型物质进行处理，将其氧化固化并进一步以定制的方式进行处理，其特征在于预处理和永久成形物质被选择成使得它们在接触时在其接触面（卷起的毛发的最上层）形成分离层，从而使预处理物质与永久性物质的混合物更加困难或妨碍。合适的组合是例如：Pre =含有高聚合多元羧酸聚合物的处理物质，由此至少25％的这些聚合物组分由游离羧酸基团组成，或水溶性铝盐与碱性永久成型物质组合。

4. 发明授权

US4725282A Oxidative hair dyeing composition based upon a carrier of low viscosity 失效
标题翻译：基于低粘度载体的氧化染发组合物
公开(公告)号：US4725282A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-16
申请号：US817851
申请日：1985-11-27
申请人： Dietrich Hoch , Eugen Konrad , Gilbert Pasquier , Herbert Mager
发明人： Dietrich Hoch , Eugen Konrad , Gilbert Pasquier , Herbert Mager
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/20 , A61K8/23 , A61K8/33 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/49 , A61K8/81 , A61K8/92 , A61Q5/10 , A61K7/13
CPC分类号： A61Q5/10 , A61K8/20 , A61K8/23 , A61K8/342 , A61K8/375 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/463 , A61K8/8152 , A61K8/925 , A61K2800/51
摘要： Oxidative dyeing of human hair upon the basis of a carrier and a dye mixture dissolved therein, whereby the carrier is made from(1) 16 to 30% by weight of a mixture of(a) 0.2-5.0% by weight of at least one physiologically harmless water soluble inorganic salt,(b) 1.4-5.0% by weight sodium lauryl alcohol diglycol ether sulfate,(c) 0.5-6.0% by weight coconut oil acid diethanol amide,(d) 4.0-10.0% by weight of a mixture consisting of60 to 80 parts by weight cetyl stearyl alcohol10 to 30 parts by weight glycerin-mono-di-stearate and0 to 20 parts by weight wool wax alcohol as well as(e) 0.1-2.0% by weight quaternized homopolymerisate of dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate,(2) 56 to 83% by weight of water,(3) 0.1 to 5.0% by weight ammonia,(4) 0 to 5% by weight aliphatic alcohol,(5) 0 to 1% by weight perfume oil and(6) 0 to 0.5% by weight of a complex former for heavy metalsThe oxidative hair dyeing composition has a relatively low viscosity, is quickly miscible with the hydrogen peroxide solution and can be easily distributed in the hair. It acts untangling and smoothing on the hair and can be easily and completely rinsed out of the hair after use. The composition does not show any thickening, even after a long time storage and it has the same end viscosity independent from the type and the amount of the dye or electrolyte addition.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP85 / 00165 Sec。 371日期：1985年11月27日 102（e）1985年11月27日PCT PCT公布1985年4月15日PCT公布。公开号WO86 / 00223 日期：1986年1月16日。基于溶解于其中的载体和染料混合物，人发的氧化染色，由此载体由（1）16〜30重量％的（a）0.2-5.0 至少一种生理上无害的水溶性无机盐的重量％，（b）1.4-5.0重量％月桂醇二醇醚硫酸钠，（c）0.5-6.0重量％椰子油酸二乙醇酰胺，（d）4.0- 10.0重量％的由60至80重量份的十六烷基硬脂醇组成的混合物10至30重量份甘油 - 单硬脂酸酯和0至20重量份羊毛蜡醇以及（e）0.1-2.0 （2）56〜83重量％的水，（3）0.1〜5.0重量％的氨，（4）0-5重量％的脂肪醇，（5）0重量％的季铵化均聚物至1重量％的香料油和（6）0至0.5重量％的重金属络合物。氧化染发组合物具有较低的粘度，可快速混合 e与过氧化氢溶液，并且可以容易地分布在头发中。它在头发上起皱和平滑作用，使用后可以容易地和完全地从头发中冲洗出来。组合物即使经过长时间的储存也不显示任何增稠，并且其具有与染料或电解质添加的类型和数量无关的相同的端部粘度。

5. 发明授权

US5575991A Hair treatment composition containing polyvinylpyrrolidone and betaine amphoteric surfactant 失效
标题翻译：包含聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和甜菜碱两性表面活性剂的头发处理组合物
公开(公告)号：US5575991A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-19
申请号：US259758
申请日：1994-06-13
申请人： Karl-Heinz Kischka , Dietrich Hoch , Jurgen Schmenger , Ernst Flemming
发明人： Karl-Heinz Kischka , Dietrich Hoch , Jurgen Schmenger , Ernst Flemming
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/65 , A61K8/81 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/04 , A61K7/09 , A61K7/11
CPC分类号： A61K8/8182 , A61K8/416 , A61K8/442 , A61K8/8176 , A61Q5/00
摘要： The aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic hair treatment composition contains:A) 0.1 to 10 percent by weight polyvinylpyrrolidone or polyvinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate-copolymer;B) 0.1 to 9 percent by weight of at least one amphoteric surfactant, preferably a fatty acid amidoalkylbetaine or a fatty acid amidoalkylsulfobetaine;C) 0.1 to 5 percent by weight of at least one cationic surfactant, advantageously cetyltrimethylammonium chloride or bromide; andD) 0.1 to 2.0 percent by weight of at least one organic acid, preferably tartaric acid, glyoxalic acid, lactic acid or formic acid.
摘要翻译：水性或含水醇类头发处理组合物含有：A）0.1〜10重量％的聚乙烯吡咯烷酮或聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物; B）0.1至9重量％的至少一种两性表面活性剂，优选脂肪酸酰氨基烷基甜菜碱或脂肪酸酰氨基烷基磺基甜菜碱; C）0.1至5重量％的至少一种阳离子表面活性剂，有利的是十六烷基三甲基氯化铵或溴化铵; 和D）0.1至2.0重量％的至少一种有机酸，优选酒石酸，乙醛酸，乳酸或甲酸。

6. 发明授权

US4855130A Hair treating compositions and processes for improving the condition of hair 失效
标题翻译：头发处理组合物和改善头发状况的方法
公开(公告)号：US4855130A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-08
申请号：US116721
申请日：1987-09-30
申请人： Eugen Konrad , Herbert Mager , Dietrich Hoch
发明人： Eugen Konrad , Herbert Mager , Dietrich Hoch
IPC分类号： A61K8/31 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/44 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/12 , C11D3/26 , G02B6/26
CPC分类号： A61Q5/00 , A61K8/31 , A61K8/342 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/44 , A61Q5/12 , G02B6/262
摘要： The subject matter of the invention is a composition and a process for improving the condition of hair are improved based on a synergistic combination of glycine with a physiologically compatible aliphatic organic acid which is free of amino groups, particularly citric acid, and a wax and/or oil component, particularly a mixture of petrolatum and fatty alcohols.The combination of glycine, physiologically compatible aliphatic organic acid which is free of amino groups, and wax and/or oil components, which combination has a hair conditioning action, is completely harmless physiologically and can also be used together with anionic surfactants. The compositions, according to the invention, act on the hair so as to disentangle it, smooth the hair surface and improve the feel as well as the ability of the hair to be combed.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00026 Sec。 371日期1987年9月30日 102（e）1987年9月30日PCT PCT 1987年1月20日PCT公布。出版物WO87 / 0461600 日本1987年8月13日。本发明的主题是改善毛发状态的组合物和方法，其基于甘氨酸与不含氨基的生理相容的脂族有机酸的协同组合而改善，特别是柠檬酸酸和蜡和/或油组分，特别是凡士林和脂肪醇的混合物。没有氨基的甘氨酸，生理上相容的脂族有机酸的组合以及组合具有毛发调理作用的蜡和/或油组分在生理学上是完全无害的，也可以与阴离子表面活性剂一起使用。根据本发明的组合物作用于头发上以使其脱开，使头发表面光滑并提高毛发的感觉和头发的梳理能力。

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