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1. 发明授权

US5803086A Linerless surgical incise drape 失效
标题翻译：无衬里手术切口悬垂
公开(公告)号：US5803086A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US759244
申请日：1996-12-02
申请人： Matthew T. Scholz , Andrew J. Stockholm , Kristen L. Comstock , John E. Bruno , Dietmar Schlei
发明人： Matthew T. Scholz , Andrew J. Stockholm , Kristen L. Comstock , John E. Bruno , Dietmar Schlei
IPC分类号： A61B19/08 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B46/00 , A61B2046/205 , A61B46/40
摘要： A linerless, easy to apply surgical incise drape including a flexible film which has one major surface coated with a pressure sensitive adhesive and of the opposite major surface coated with a low adhesion backsize. The drape is rolled around a cylindrical core. The drape of the invention eliminates the need to use a separate liner to protect the adhesive surface of the drape, reducing the cost of the drape and eliminating waste.
摘要翻译：无衬里，易于手术切开的包皮，包括柔性膜，其具有涂覆有压敏粘合剂的一个主表面，并且涂覆有低粘附性尺寸的相对主表面。披肩卷绕圆柱形芯。本发明的悬垂装置消除了使用单独的衬垫来保护盖布的粘合剂表面的需要，降低了悬垂的成本并消除浪费。

2. 发明授权

US5763065A Water dispersible multi-layer microfibers 失效
标题翻译：水分散多层微纤维
公开(公告)号：US5763065A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US780606
申请日：1997-01-08
申请人： Gregg A. Patnode , Denise R. Rutherford , Dietmar Schlei
发明人： Gregg A. Patnode , Denise R. Rutherford , Dietmar Schlei
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A41D31/00 , A61F13/49 , A61L15/00 , A61L15/62 , B09B3/00 , B32B5/00 , B32B5/26 , D01F8/10 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/16 , D04H13/00 , B32B7/02
CPC分类号： B09B3/0075 , A61L15/62 , B09B3/00 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/56 , Y10S428/903 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/614 , Y10T442/622 , Y10T442/626
摘要： Multilayer microfibers of at least one layer of a hydrolytically degradable polymer and at least one layer of a water soluble polymer are disclosed. The articles have water resistance during preparation, storage, and use with mammals but are dispersible when submersed in water at conditions of elevated temperature, elevated pH, and during a single commercial laundry cycle. The articles solve both the problem of solid waste disposal prevalent with single use garments and the problem of repeated cleansing and recycling of multiple use garments. Contamination associated with the articles of the invention after their use will be disinfected during the commercial laundry cycle that is utilized to disperse the article.
摘要翻译：公开了至少一层水解可降解聚合物和至少一层水溶性聚合物层的多层微纤维。制品在哺乳动物的制备，储存和使用过程中具有防水性，但是在升高的温度，升高的pH和在单一的商业洗衣循环的条件下浸入水中时可分散。这些文章解决了单次使用服装普遍存在的固体废物处理问题以及多次使用服装的反复清洗和回收问题。使用后本发明制品的污染物将在用于分散制品的商业洗衣循环中消毒。

3. 发明授权

US5630972A Method of making dispersible compositions and articles 失效
标题翻译：分散组合物和制品的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5630972A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US453245
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Gregg A. Patnode , Denise R. Rutherford , Dietmar Schlei
发明人： Gregg A. Patnode , Denise R. Rutherford , Dietmar Schlei
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A41D31/00 , A61F13/49 , A61L15/00 , A61L15/62 , B09B3/00 , B32B5/00 , B32B5/26 , D01F8/10 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/16 , D04H13/00 , D01F8/18
CPC分类号： B09B3/0075 , A61L15/62 , B09B3/00 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/56 , Y10S428/903 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/614 , Y10T442/622 , Y10T442/626
摘要： Aqueous-alkali disposable articles are made from films or non-woven webs or composites of films and webs where the film or non-woven web comprises a hydrolytically degradable polymer and preferably also comprises a water soluble polymer. The article can be made from multilayer microfibers of at least one layer of a hydrolytically degradable polymer and at least one layer of a water soluble polymer. The articles have water resistance during preparation, storage, and use with mammals but are dispersible when submersed in water at conditions of elevated temperature, elevated pH, and during a single commercial laundry cycle. The articles solve both the problem of solid waste disposal prevalent with single use garments and the problem of repeated cleansing and recycling of multiple use garments. Contamination associated with the articles of the invention after their use will be disinfected during the commercial laundry cycle that is utilized to disperse the article.
摘要翻译：水性一次性制品由膜或非织造纤维网或膜和纤维网的复合材料制成，其中膜或非织造纤维网包含可水解降解的聚合物，并且优选还包含水溶性聚合物。该制品可以由至少一层水解可降解聚合物的多层微纤维和至少一层水溶性聚合物制成。制品在哺乳动物的制备，储存和使用过程中具有防水性，但是在升高的温度，升高的pH和在单一的商业洗衣循环的条件下浸入水中时可分散。这些文章解决了单次使用服装普遍存在的固体废物处理问题以及多次使用服装的反复清洗和回收问题。使用后本发明制品的污染物将在用于分散制品的商业洗衣循环中消毒。

4. 发明授权

US5567510A Dispersible compositions and articles and method of disposal for such compositions and articles 失效
标题翻译：这种组合物和制品的分散组合物和制品以及处理方法
公开(公告)号：US5567510A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US452795
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Gregg A. Patnode , John E. Bruno , Denise R. Rutherford , Walter B. Sandison , Dietmar Schlei
发明人： Gregg A. Patnode , John E. Bruno , Denise R. Rutherford , Walter B. Sandison , Dietmar Schlei
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A41D31/00 , A61F13/49 , A61L15/00 , A61L15/62 , B09B3/00 , B32B5/00 , B32B5/26 , D01F8/10 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/16 , D04H13/00 , D04H1/58
CPC分类号： B09B3/0075 , A61L15/62 , B09B3/00 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/56 , Y10S428/903 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/614 , Y10T442/622 , Y10T442/626
摘要： Aqueous-alkali disposable articles are disclosed. The articles are made from films or non-woven webs or composites of films and webs where the film or nonwoven web comprises a hydrolytically degradable polymer and preferably also comprises a water soluble polymer. Multilayer microfibers of at least one layer of a hydrolytically degradable polymer and at least one layer of a water soluble polymer are particularly disclosed. The articles have water resistance during preparation, storage, and use with mammals but are dispersible when submersed in water at conditions of elevated temperature, elevated pH, and during a single commercial laundry cycle. The articles solve both the problem of solid waste disposal prevalent with single use garments and the problem of repeated cleansing and recycling of multiple use garments. Contamination associated with the articles of the invention after their use will be disinfected during the commercial laundry cycle that is utilized to disperse the article.
摘要翻译：公开了碱水一次性制品。制品由薄膜或非织造纤维网或膜和纤维网的复合材料制成，其中薄膜或非织造纤维网包含水解可降解聚合物，并且优选还包含水溶性聚合物。特别公开了至少一层水解可降解聚合物和至少一层水溶性聚合物层的多层微纤维。制品在哺乳动物的制备，储存和使用过程中具有防水性，但是在升高的温度，升高的pH和在单一的商业洗衣循环的条件下浸入水中时可分散。这些文章解决了单次使用服装普遍存在的固体废物处理问题以及多次使用服装的反复清洗和回收问题。使用后本发明制品的污染物将在用于分散制品的商业洗衣循环中消毒。

5. 发明授权

US5472518A Method of disposal for dispersible compositions and articles 失效
标题翻译：可分散组合物和制品的处理方法
公开(公告)号：US5472518A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US367026
申请日：1994-12-30
申请人： Gregg A. Patnode , John E. Bruno , Denise R. Rutherford , Walter B. Sandison , Dietmar Schlei
发明人： Gregg A. Patnode , John E. Bruno , Denise R. Rutherford , Walter B. Sandison , Dietmar Schlei
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A41D31/00 , A61F13/49 , A61L15/00 , A61L15/62 , B09B3/00 , B32B5/00 , B32B5/26 , D01F8/10 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/16 , D04H13/00 , B08B3/08
CPC分类号： B09B3/0075 , A61L15/62 , B09B3/00 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/56 , Y10S428/903 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/614 , Y10T442/622 , Y10T442/626
摘要： Method of disposing aqueous-alkali disposable articles is disclosed. The articles are made from films or non-woven webs or composites of films and webs where the film or non-woven web comprises a hydrolytically degradable polymer and preferably also comprises a water soluble polymer. Multilayer microfibers of at least one layer of a hydrolytically degradable polymer and at least one layer of a water soluble polymer are particularly disclosed. The articles have water resistance during preparation, storage, and use with mammals but are dispersible when submersed in water at conditions of elevated temperature, elevated pH, and during a single commercial laundry cycle. The articles solve both the problem of solid waste disposal prevalent with single use garments and the problem of repeated cleansing and recycling of multiple use garments. Contamination associated with the articles of the invention after their use will be disinfected during the commercial laundry cycle that is utilized to disperse the article.
摘要翻译：公开了一种处理碱水一次性物品的方法。制品由膜或非织造纤维网或膜和纤维网的复合材料制成，其中膜或非织造纤维网包含可水解降解的聚合物，并且优选还包含水溶性聚合物。特别公开了至少一层水解可降解聚合物和至少一层水溶性聚合物层的多层微纤维。制品在哺乳动物的制备，储存和使用过程中具有防水性，但是在升高的温度，升高的pH和在单一的商业洗衣循环的条件下浸入水中时可分散。这些文章解决了单次使用服装普遍存在的固体废物处理问题以及多次使用服装的反复清洗和回收问题。使用后本发明制品的污染物将在用于分散制品的商业洗衣循环中消毒。

6. 发明授权

US06742522B1 Surgical incise drape 有权
标题翻译：手术切口悬垂
公开(公告)号：US06742522B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US09400612
申请日：1999-09-20
申请人： Dennis L. Baker , John E. Bruno , Patricia A. Eull , Dietmar Schlei , Matthew T. Scholz
发明人： Dennis L. Baker , John E. Bruno , Patricia A. Eull , Dietmar Schlei , Matthew T. Scholz
IPC分类号： A61B1900
CPC分类号： A61B46/10 , A61B46/00 , A61B2046/205 , A61F2013/00817 , A61F2013/15073
摘要： A surgical incise drape comprising a flexible film having a leading edge and a trailing edge, and a film handle applied at the leading edge of the flexible film. A liner substantially covers the major portion of the flexible film, which is coated with an adhesive. The liner may include a liner handle at the leading edge, and one of the liner handle and film handle are of a size for wrapping about at least a portion of the drape when the drape is in a folded configuration. A tensioning strip may be applied to the liner at a position away from the leading edge of the liner to hold at least a portion of the flexible film lying between the film handle and the tensioning strip in a wrinkle-free state when the liner is being removed from the major portion of the flexible film. Further, the liner may be stiff relative to the flexible film such that the liner and the film handle hold the flexible film in a wrinkle-free state when the liner is being removed from the major portion of the flexible film. Methods for using these surgical incise drapes, tear lines, and connecting or reinforcement strips are also described.
摘要翻译：包括具有前缘和后缘的柔性膜的手术切口罩，以及施加在柔性膜的前缘的膜手柄。衬垫基本上覆盖柔性膜的主要部分，其被涂覆有粘合剂。衬里可以包括在前缘处的衬里手柄，并且衬垫手柄和薄膜手柄中的一个具有用于在悬垂状态处于折叠构型时围绕至少一部分覆盖物的尺寸。可以在离开衬垫的前缘的位置处将衬里施加张紧条，以在衬垫处于无皱纹状态时将柔性膜的至少一部分位于膜手柄和张紧条之间，以处于无皱纹状态从柔性膜的主要部分去除。此外，相对于柔性膜，衬里可以是刚性的，使得当衬垫从柔性膜的主要部分移除时，衬里和薄膜把手将柔性膜保持在无皱纹状态。还描述了使用这些手术切口，撕裂线以及连接或加强条的方法。

7. 发明授权

US06579814B1 Dispersible compositions and articles of sheath-core microfibers and method of disposal for such compositions and articles 失效
标题翻译：皮芯型微纤维的分散组合物和制品以及这种组合物和制品的处理方法
公开(公告)号：US06579814B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09236864
申请日：1999-01-25
申请人： Timothy J. Lindquist , Gregg A. Patnode , Denise R. Rutherford , Dietmar Schlei
发明人： Timothy J. Lindquist , Gregg A. Patnode , Denise R. Rutherford , Dietmar Schlei
IPC分类号： D04H100
CPC分类号： D01F8/14 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/62 , A61L17/12 , A61L17/145 , A61L31/10 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/0075 , D01F8/04 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/56 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/614 , Y10T442/622 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/68 , C08L67/04
摘要： An alkali dispersible article comprises a sheath-core microfiber. The sheath layer comprises a hydrolytically degradable polymer, and the core layer comprises another polymer that is different than the sheath polymer. The core polymer may be a hydrolytically degradable polymer or more preferably a water soluble polymer.
摘要翻译：碱分散性制品包括皮芯超细纤维。鞘层包含水解可降解聚合物，并且芯层包含不同于鞘聚合物的另一种聚合物。芯聚合物可以是水解可降解聚合物，或更优选水溶性聚合物。

8. 发明授权

US5979450A Surgical incise drape 失效
标题翻译：手术切口悬垂
公开(公告)号：US5979450A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US57835
申请日：1998-04-09
申请人： Dennis L. Baker , John E. Bruno , Patricia A. Eull , Dietmar Schlei , Matthew T. Scholz
发明人： Dennis L. Baker , John E. Bruno , Patricia A. Eull , Dietmar Schlei , Matthew T. Scholz
IPC分类号： A61B19/08 , A61F13/00 , A61F13/15 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B46/10 , A61B46/00 , A61B2046/205 , A61F2013/00817 , A61F2013/15073
摘要： A surgical incise drape including a flexible film having a leading edge and a trailing edge, and a film handle applied at the leading edge of the flexible film. A liner substantially covers the major portion of the flexible film, which is coated with an adhesive. The liner may include a liner handle at the leading edge, and one of the liner handle and film handle are of a size for wrapping about at least a portion of the drape when the drape is in a folded configuration. A tensioning strip may be applied to the liner at a position away from the leading edge of the liner to hold at least a portion of the flexible film lying between the film handle and the tensioning strip in a wrinkle-free state when the liner is being removed from the major portion of the flexible film. Further, the liner may be stiff relative to the flexible film such that the liner and the film handle hold the flexible film in a wrinkle-free state when the liner is being removed from the major portion of the flexible film. Methods for using these surgical incise drapes, tear lines, and connecting or reinforcement strips are also described.
摘要翻译：一种包括具有前缘和后缘的柔性膜的手术切口罩，以及施加在柔性膜前缘的膜手柄。衬垫基本上覆盖柔性膜的主要部分，其被涂覆有粘合剂。衬里可以包括在前缘处的衬里手柄，并且衬垫手柄和薄膜手柄中的一个具有用于在悬垂状态处于折叠构型时围绕至少一部分覆盖物的尺寸。可以在离开衬垫的前缘的位置处将衬里施加张紧条，以在衬垫处于无皱纹状态时将柔性膜的至少一部分位于膜手柄和张紧条之间，以处于无皱纹状态从柔性膜的主要部分去除。此外，相对于柔性膜，衬里可以是刚性的，使得当衬垫从柔性膜的主要部分移除时，衬里和薄膜把手将柔性膜保持在无皱纹状态。还描述了使用这些手术切口，撕裂线以及连接或加强条的方法。

9. 发明授权

US5508101A Dispersible compositions and articles and method of disposal for such compositions and articles 失效
标题翻译：这种组合物和制品的分散组合物和制品以及处理方法
公开(公告)号：US5508101A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-16
申请号：US454555
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Gregg A. Patnode , John E. Bruno , Denise R. Rutherford , Walter B. Sandison , Dietmar Schlei
发明人： Gregg A. Patnode , John E. Bruno , Denise R. Rutherford , Walter B. Sandison , Dietmar Schlei
IPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A41D31/00 , A61F13/49 , A61L15/00 , A61L15/62 , B09B3/00 , B32B5/00 , B32B5/26 , D01F8/10 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/16 , D04H13/00 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： B09B3/0075 , A61L15/62 , B09B3/00 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/56 , Y10S428/903 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/614 , Y10T442/622 , Y10T442/626
摘要： Aqueous-alkali disposable articles are disclosed. The articles are made from films or non-woven webs or composites of films and webs where the film or non-woven web comprises a hydrolytically degradable polymer and preferably also comprises a water soluble polymer. Multilayer microfibers of at least one layer of a hydrolytically degradable polymer and at least one layer of a water soluble polymer are particularly disclosed. The articles have water resistance during preparation, storage, and use with mammals but are dispersible when submersed in water at conditions of elevated temperature, elevated pH, and during a single commercial laundry cycle. The articles solve both the problem of solid waste disposal prevalent with single use garments and the problem of repeated cleansing and recycling of multiple use garments. Contamination associated with the articles of the invention after their use will be disinfected during the commercial laundry cycle that is utilized to disperse the article.
摘要翻译：公开了碱水一次性制品。制品由膜或非织造纤维网或膜和纤维网的复合材料制成，其中膜或非织造纤维网包含可水解降解的聚合物，并且优选还包含水溶性聚合物。特别公开了至少一层水解可降解聚合物和至少一层水溶性聚合物层的多层微纤维。制品在哺乳动物的制备，储存和使用过程中具有防水性，但是在升高的温度，升高的pH和在单一的商业洗衣循环的条件下浸入水中时可分散。这些文章解决了单次使用服装普遍存在的固体废物处理问题以及多次使用服装的反复清洗和回收问题。使用后本发明制品的污染物将在用于分散制品的商业洗衣循环中消毒。

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