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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method for estimating compressor output temperature for a two-stage turbocharger
    • 估计两级涡轮增压器的压缩机输出温度的方法
    • US20090071148A1
    • 2009-03-19
    • US11856733
    • 2007-09-18
    • Yong ShuMichiel J. Van NieuwstadtDiana D. Brehob
    • Yong ShuMichiel J. Van NieuwstadtDiana D. Brehob
    • F02M25/07F01N5/04G06F7/00F02B29/06
    • F02B37/013F02B37/004F02B39/16F02D41/0007F02D41/187F02D2200/0414F02M26/05Y02T10/144
    • A method for estimating output compressor output temperature for a two-stage turbocharger. The method includes: storing a composite relationship relating temperature ratio across a pair of compressors of the two-stage turbocharger as a function of mass flow through such pair of compressors and pressure drop across the pair of the compressors; calculating the pressure ratio equal to the pressure at an input to the first one of the pair of compressors to the pressure at the output of the second one of the pair compressor; using the composite relationship and an output of a mass flow at the input to the first one of the pair of compressors and the calculated pressure ratio to determine the temperature ratio across the pair of compressors; and calculating the estimated output temperature of the second one of the pair of compressors by multiplying the determined temperature ratio across the pair of compressors by a temperature at the input of the first one of the pair of compressors.
    • 一种用于估计两级涡轮增压器的输出压缩机输出温度的方法。 该方法包括:将两级涡轮增压器的一对压缩机之间的温度比的复合关系存储为通过这样的一对压缩机的质量流量和跨越该对压缩机的压降的函数; 计算所述压缩比等于所述一对压缩机中的第一压缩机的输入处的压力与所述对压缩机中的第二压缩机的输出处的压力; 使用所述复合关系和在所述一对压缩机中的所述一对压缩机的输入处的质量流的输出和所计算的压力比来确定所述一对压缩机的温度比; 以及通过将所述一对压缩机中确定的温度比乘以所述一对压缩机中的第一压缩机的输入端的温度来计算所述一对压缩机中的第二压缩机的所述估计输出温度。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method to control electromechanical valves
    • 控制机电阀门的方法
    • US06805079B1
    • 2004-10-19
    • US09682959
    • 2001-11-02
    • Diana D. BrehobEric Warren CurtisWilliam Francis Stockhausen
    • Diana D. BrehobEric Warren CurtisWilliam Francis Stockhausen
    • F01L904
    • F01L9/04F01L2009/0436F01L2009/0469F02B1/12
    • A system for controlling electromechanical of an internal combustion has a valve-closing electromagnet for attracting the armature coupled to the valve to close the valve, a valve-opening electromagnet for attracting the armature to open the valve, a valve-opening spring for biasing the valve open, and a valve-closing spring for biasing the valve closed. The method includes de-energizing the valve-closing electromagnet for a predetermined time, enabling the valve to oscillate by the valve springs, and then energizing the valve-closing electromagnet to close the valve. Consequently, only the valve-closing electromagnet is energized to open and close the valve. The valve biasing springs force the valve to a location at which the valve-closing electromagnet can close the valve. This provides an electrical energy over prior methods in which both the valve-opening and valve-closing electromagnets are energized to actuate the valve.
    • 用于控制内燃机电的系统具有闭阀电磁体,用于吸引联接到阀的电枢以关闭阀,用于吸引电枢以打开阀的开阀电磁体,用于偏置阀的打开弹簧 阀打开,以及用于使阀关闭的阀关闭弹簧。 该方法包括使闭阀电磁体断电一段预定时间,使阀门能够通过阀弹簧振荡,然后给闭阀电磁阀通电以关闭阀门。 因此,只有闭阀电磁铁通电才能打开和关闭阀门。 阀偏压弹簧迫使阀门到关闭电磁铁可以关闭阀门的位置。 这提供了比现有方法中的电能,其中阀打开和关闭电磁体都被通电以致启动阀。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Bi-fuel engine using hydrogen
    • 双燃料发动机采用氢气
    • US08181636B2
    • 2012-05-22
    • US12491827
    • 2009-06-25
    • William Francis StockhausenDiana D. Brehob
    • William Francis StockhausenDiana D. Brehob
    • F02B7/00F02B13/00
    • F02D19/0644F02D19/061F02D19/0689F02D19/0692F02D19/081F02D19/084Y02T10/36
    • A method is disclosed for making a transition from fueling an engine with hydrogen to another fuel. That other fuel may be gasoline, a gasoline and alcohol mixture, or gaseous fuels, as examples. The other fuel has the capability of providing higher BMEP than the hydrogen because of better air utilization and because the other fuel occupies less volume of the combustion chamber. Because a desirable equivalence ratio to burn hydrogen is at 0.5 or less and a desirable equivalence ratio to burn other fuel is at 1.0, when a demand for BMEP that leads to a transition change from hydrogen fuel to the other fuel, the amount of air supplied to the engine is decreased to provide more torque and vice versa. During a transition in which liquid fuel supply is initiated, it may be desirable to continue to provide some hydrogen, not leaner than 0.1 hydrogen equivalence ratio.
    • 公开了一种用于使从具有氢气的发动机加燃料到另一种燃料的过渡的方法。 例如,其他燃料可以是汽油,汽油和酒精混合物,或气体燃料。 另一种燃料具有比氢更高的BMEP能力,因为更好的空气利用率,并且因为其它燃料占据较少的燃烧室的体积。 因为燃烧氢气所需的等效比为0.5以下,燃烧其他燃料的期望当量比为1.0,当导致从氢燃料向另一燃料转变的BMEP的需求时,供给的空气量 到发动机减少以提供更多的扭矩,反之亦然。 在开始液体燃料供应的转变期间,可能需要继续提供一些氢,而不是0.1当量比。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for estimating compressor output temperature for a two-stage turbocharger
    • 估计两级涡轮增压器的压缩机输出温度的方法
    • US07992388B2
    • 2011-08-09
    • US11856733
    • 2007-09-18
    • Yong ShuMichiel J. Van NieuwstadtDiana D. Brehob
    • Yong ShuMichiel J. Van NieuwstadtDiana D. Brehob
    • F02B33/44F02B33/00
    • F02B37/013F02B37/004F02B39/16F02D41/0007F02D41/187F02D2200/0414F02M26/05Y02T10/144
    • A method for estimating the output temperature of the output compressor of a two-stage turbocharger. The method includes: storing a composite relationship relating temperature ratio across a pair of compressors of the two-stage turbocharger as a function of mass flow through such pair of compressors and pressure drop across the pair of the compressors; calculating the pressure ratio equal to the pressure at an input to the first one of the pair of compressors to the pressure at the output of the second one of the pair compressor; using the composite relationship and an output of a mass flow at the input to the first one of the pair of compressors and the calculated pressure ratio to determine the temperature ratio across the pair of compressors; and calculating the estimated output temperature of the second one of the pair of compressors by multiplying the determined temperature ratio across the pair of compressors by a temperature at the input of the first one of the pair of compressors.
    • 一种用于估计两级涡轮增压器的输出压缩机的输出温度的方法。 该方法包括:将两级涡轮增压器的一对压缩机之间的温度比的复合关系存储为通过这样的一对压缩机的质量流量和跨越该对压缩机的压降的函数; 计算所述压缩比等于所述一对压缩机中的第一压缩机的输入处的压力与所述对压缩机中的第二压缩机的输出处的压力; 使用所述复合关系和在所述一对压缩机中的所述一对压缩机的输入处的质量流的输出和所计算的压力比来确定所述一对压缩机的温度比; 以及通过将所述一对压缩机中确定的温度比乘以所述一对压缩机中的第一压缩机的输入端的温度来计算所述一对压缩机中的第二压缩机的所述估计输出温度。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS AFTER SHUT-DOWN
    • 燃油输送系统诊断后关闭
    • US20090260601A1
    • 2009-10-22
    • US12107285
    • 2008-04-22
    • Joseph Norman UlreyRoss Dykstra PursifullDiana D. Brehob
    • Joseph Norman UlreyRoss Dykstra PursifullDiana D. Brehob
    • F02M37/00
    • F02D41/3845F02B1/12F02D41/042F02D41/22F02D2041/224F02D2041/225F02M63/022
    • A method for operation of a fuel delivery system in an internal combustion engine including a lower pressure pump, a higher pressure pump fluidly coupled downstream of the lower pressure pump, and a fuel rail fluidly coupled downstream of the high pressure pump. The method including initiating a mitigating action based on a fuel rail pressure response, the fuel rail pressure response occurring after an engine shut-down, where the mitigating action includes disabling vehicle operation if fuel rail pressure drops below a threshold value after activation of one of the pumps, the activation occurring before a subsequent engine start, the subsequent engine start occurring after the engine shut-down, and where the mitigating action includes adjusting operation of one of the pumps during the subsequent engine start if fuel rail pressure achieves at least the threshold value after or during the activation.
    • 一种用于在内燃机中操作燃料输送系统的方法,所述内燃机包括下压力泵,低压泵下游流体耦合的较高压力泵以及流体耦合在高压泵下游的燃料轨。 该方法包括基于燃料轨压力响应启动减轻作用,在发动机关闭之后发生的燃料轨压力响应,其中减轻动作包括如果燃料轨压力在激活以下之一之后燃料轨压力低于阈值则禁止车辆操作 泵,在随后的发动机启动之前发生的激活,在发动机关闭之后发生后续的发动机起动,并且其中减轻动作包括在随后的发动机起动期间调节其中一个泵的操作,如果燃料轨道压力达到至少 激活之后或期间的阈值。