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1. 发明授权

US4192160A Fabric and apparatus and method for making same 失效
标题翻译：织物及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4192160A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-11
申请号：US941258
申请日：1978-09-11
申请人： Daniel Duhl , Denton B. Wall
发明人： Daniel Duhl , Denton B. Wall
IPC分类号： D04B21/14 , D04H1/52 , D04B23/00 , D04B27/00
CPC分类号： D04B23/14 , D04B21/165 , D04B27/10 , D04H1/52
摘要： A fabric is produced in a stitch-through type machine such as a Malimo maching using the apparatus and method of the invention which has at least two warp yarn design elements laid on a flexible substrate (e.g., a layer of textile filling elements) along rectilinear or non-rectilinear paths and on which a plurality of adjacent design elements are twisted (e.g., symmetrically at 180.degree. per twist) in an aesthetically pleasing configuration at spaced intervals along the warp direction. The design elements are bound to the substrate by knitting thread which forms a multiplicity of warpwise loop chains (e.g., a half-tricot stitch) to secure the substrate and design elements against relative displacement and to form thereby an integrated fabric structure. The apparatus for guiding the warp yarn design elements onto the flexible substrate in a twisted and aesthetically pleasing configuration at spaced intervals along the warp direction includes at least one shaft rotatable about its longitudinal axis to which is joined a guide bar having a number of spaced-apart warp yarn guides. The apparatus is adapted to be mounted on the machine for rotation of the shaft about its axis in synchronization with reciprocal linear movement of the shaft along said axis. In the present method of producing the fabric, a plurality of adjacent design elements are twisted at spaced time intervals by means of the herein disclosed apparatus at a location upstream from the point at which the substrate and design elements are joined by the knitting thread.
摘要翻译：使用本发明的装置和方法，使用诸如马利摩机加工的针迹机器生产织物，该装置和方法具有沿直线布置在柔性基底（例如，织物填充元件层）上的至少两根经纱设计元件或非直线路径，并且多个相邻的设计元件在沿着经纱方向以间隔间隔的美观地构造中被扭曲（例如，以每捻180度对称）。设计元件通过编织线结合到基底上，编织线形成多个经向环链（例如半经编针迹），以将基底和设计元件抵抗相对位移固定，从而形成整体织物结构。用于沿着经向以间隔间隔的扭曲和美观地构造将经纱设计元件引导到柔性基底上的装置包括至少一个可绕其纵向轴线旋转的轴，所述至少一个轴与具有多个间隔开的多个间隔分开的经纱导纱器。该装置适于安装在机器上，以便与轴沿着所述轴的往复线性运动同步地绕其轴线旋转轴。在本发明的织物的制造方法中，多个相邻的设计元件通过本文所公开的设备以间隔时间间隔扭转，该位置在基底和设计元件通过编织线连接的位置上游。

2. 发明授权

US4144727A Knitted Malimo type fabric 失效
标题翻译：针织马里莫型面料
公开(公告)号：US4144727A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-20
申请号：US810874
申请日：1977-06-28
申请人： Daniel Duhl , Denton B. Wall
发明人： Daniel Duhl , Denton B. Wall
IPC分类号： D04B23/10 , D04B21/14 , D04H1/52 , D04B23/08
CPC分类号： D04H1/52 , D04B21/165 , D04B23/10 , D04B23/22 , D10B2403/0243
摘要： A fabric is produced in a stitch-through type machine such as a Malimo machine using the apparatus and method of the invention which has at least two warp yarn design elements laid on a flexible substrate (e.g., a layer of textile filling elements) along rectilinear or non-rectilinear paths and on which a plurality of adjacent design elements are twisted (e.g., symmetrically at 180.degree. per twist) in an aesthetically pleasing configuration at spaced intervals along the warp direction. The design elements are bound to the substrate by knitting thread which forms a multiplicity of warpwise loop chains (e.g., a half-tricot stitch) to secure the substate and design elements against relative displacement and to form thereby an integrated fabric structure. The apparatus for guiding the warp yarn design elements onto the flexible substrate in a twisted and aesthetically pleasing configuration at spaced intervals along the warp direction includes at least one shaft rotatable about its longitudinal axis to which is joined a guide bar having a number of spaced-apart warp yarn guides. The apparatus is adapted to be mounted on the machine for rotation of the shaft about its axis in synchronization with reciprocal linear movement of the shaft along said axis. In the present method of producing the fabric, a plurality of adjacent design elements are twisted at spaced time intervals by means of the herein disclosed apparatus at a location upstream from the point at which the substrate and design elements are joined by the knitting thread.
摘要翻译：使用本发明的装置和方法，使用诸如马利莫机器的针脚式机器来生产织物，该设备和方法具有至少两根经线设计元件，沿着直线布置在柔性基底（例如，织物填充元件层）上或非直线路径，并且多个相邻的设计元件在沿着经纱方向以间隔间隔的美观地构造中被扭曲（例如，以每捻180度对称）。设计元件通过编织线结合到基底上，编织线形成多个经向环链（例如，半经编线迹），以将子状体和设计元件抵抗相对位移固定，从而形成整体织物结构。用于沿着经向以间隔间隔的扭曲和美观地构造将经纱设计元件引导到柔性基底上的装置包括至少一个可绕其纵向轴线旋转的轴，所述至少一个轴与具有多个间隔开的多个间隔分开的经纱导纱器。该装置适于安装在机器上，以便与轴沿着所述轴的往复线性运动同步地绕其轴线旋转轴。在本发明的织物的制造方法中，多个相邻的设计元件通过本文所公开的设备以间隔时间间隔扭转，该位置在基底和设计元件通过编织线连接的位置上游。

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