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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and system for detecting fault conditions on multiplexed networks
    • 多路复用网络故障状况检测方法及系统
    • US5701410A
    • 1997-12-23
    • US709944
    • 1996-09-09
    • Bradley Earl BeMentKevin Mark TiedjeRobert Dennis Crawford
    • Bradley Earl BeMentKevin Mark TiedjeRobert Dennis Crawford
    • H04L29/14B60R16/02B60R16/03G06F11/267H04L1/22H04L1/24G06F11/34
    • H04L1/24H04L1/22B60R16/0315G06F11/221
    • A method for detecting fault conditions on a multiplexed network having first and second busses. The method includes sensing a start of frame delimiter (SOF) for the first bus, and determining the state of the second bus when the SOF is sensed. If the state of the second bus has been passive over a first selected time period, the state of a differential between the first and second busses is determined. If the state of the differential between the first and second busses is not indicative of a pre-qualified start of frame delimiter, then a passive fault is indicated. Additionally, the method includes sensing an end of frame delimiter (EOF) for the first bus, and determining the state of the second bus when the EOF is sensed. If the state of the second bus has been active over a selected time period, then an active fault for the second bus is indicated. A system for performing the method is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于检测具有第一和第二总线的复用网络上的故障状况的方法。 该方法包括感测第一总线的帧定界符(SOF)的开始,以及当感测到SOF时确定第二总线的状态。 如果第二总线的状态在第一选定时间周期内被动,则确定第一和第二总线之间的差分状态。 如果第一和第二总线之间的差分状态不表示帧定界符的预定义开始,则指示被动故障。 此外,该方法包括感测第一总线的帧定界符(EOF)的结尾,以及当感测到EOF时确定第二总线的状态。 如果第二总线的状态在所选择的时间段内已经被激活,则指示第二总线的活动故障。 还公开了一种用于执行该方法的系统。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • REUSEABLE FOOD PACKAGE
    • 可食用的食品包装
    • US20140308404A1
    • 2014-10-16
    • US14317810
    • 2014-06-27
    • Dennis Crawford
    • Dennis Crawford
    • B65D81/24
    • B65D51/185B65D77/003B65D81/268B65D2251/0031B65D2251/0093Y02W30/807
    • A reusable food product package that is initially provided with a polymeric, gas-impermeable film overwrapping that seals the seam of engagement and sufficient portions of the top surface of the lid and the outer surface of the compartment so as to remain in place during shipping. The film may form a two-piece container around the lid and compartment. In particular, respiring foods may be packaged with an oxygen absorber and/or a CO2 absorber on the food side of the film for freshness. Polypropylene may be used to render the food visible and adapted for reuse. Packaged foods and a method of packaging using the reusable food product package are also disclosed.
    • 最初设置有聚合物不透气薄膜的外包装的可重复使用的食品包装,其包裹了盖的接合接缝和盖的顶表面的足够部分以及隔间的外表面,以便在运输期间保持在适当的位置。 膜可以在盖子和隔室周围形成两件式的容器。 特别地,呼吸的食物可以与氧吸收剂和/或CO 2吸收剂一起包装在薄膜的食物侧上以保持新鲜。 聚丙烯可用于使食物可见并适于重复使用。 还公开了包装食品和使用可重复使用的食品包装的包装方法。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for providing both level-sensitive and edge-sensitive interrupt
signals on a serial interface between a peripheral and host
    • 在外设和主机之间的串行接口上​​提供电平敏感和边沿敏感中断信号的方法
    • US5848277A
    • 1998-12-08
    • US565653
    • 1996-02-12
    • Michael Lee JavernickRobert Dennis Crawford
    • Michael Lee JavernickRobert Dennis Crawford
    • G06F9/46G06F9/48G06F13/24G06F13/00
    • G06F13/24
    • A method or protocol for generating an Interrupt Signal for communication between a peripheral device and a host processor having either a level-sensitive or an edge-sensitive interrupt detector. After receiving an active interrupt request, and after confirming that the Chip Select signal is released, the interrupt signal is transitioned to an active level. After receiving an active Chip Select signal and multiple Clock pulses from the host as confirmation of receipt of the Interrupt Signal, the Interrupt Signal is transitioned to its inactive state. If the interrupt request is still pending, and when the Chip Select signal is released, then the Interrupt Signal is again made active. Maintaining the active level for the Interrupt Signal until the confirmation is returned from the host will activate level-sensitive detectors, while edge-sensitive detectors in the host will be activated by the multiple transitions ocurring if the host does not service the interrupt request in the peripheral.
    • 一种用于产生用于外围设备和具有电平敏感或边缘敏感中断检测器的主处理器之间的通信的中断信号的方法或协议。 在接收到一个有效的中断请求后,确认芯片选择信号被释放后,中断信号转换到有效电平。 从主机接收到有效的片选信号和多个时钟脉冲作为接收到中断信号的确认信号后,中断信号转变为非活动状态。 如果中断请求仍处于待处理状态,并且当芯片选择信号被释放时,中断信号再次被激活。 维持中断信号的有效电平,直到从主机返回确认,才会激活电平敏感检测器,而如果主机不服务于主机中的中断请求,主机边缘敏感检测器将被多个转换激活 外围设备
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and system for serially based host/peripheral communication
    • 用于串行主机/外设通信的方法和系统
    • US5797038A
    • 1998-08-18
    • US709945
    • 1996-09-09
    • Robert Dennis CrawfordBradley Earl BeMent
    • Robert Dennis CrawfordBradley Earl BeMent
    • G06F13/42G06F13/00
    • G06F13/4291
    • A method is provided for serial communication between a host device and a peripheral device. The method includes transmitting an interrupt command from the host to the peripheral in response to a peripheral interrupt signal and, substantially simultaneously, transmitting interrupt status data from the peripheral to the host, the interrupt status data representing a pending peripheral interrupt and indicating whether a communication error has occurred. The method also includes transmitting a continue code from the host to the peripheral based on the interrupt status data and, substantially simultaneously, transmitting information associated with the pending interrupt from the peripheral to the host in response to the interrupt command, the information having a predefined structure based on the interrupt status data for use in resolution of the pending interrupt. A system is also provided for performing the method.
    • 提供了一种用于主机设备和外围设备之间的串行通信的方法。 该方法包括:响应于外设中断信号,从主机向外设发送中断命令,并且基本上同时从外设传送中断状态数据给主机,中断状态数据表示挂起的外设中断,并指示通信 发生错误 该方法还包括基于中断状态数据从主机向外围设备发送连续代码,并且基本上同时响应于中断命令从外设向主机发送与等待中断相关联的信息,该信息具有预定义的 基于用于解决挂起中断的中断状态数据的结构。 还提供了一种用于执行该方法的系统。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • REUSABLE FOOD PACKAGE
    • 可重复使用的食品包装
    • US20120282376A1
    • 2012-11-08
    • US13452390
    • 2012-04-20
    • Dennis Crawford
    • Dennis Crawford
    • B65D81/24B65D51/18B65D85/00
    • B65D77/003B65D81/268Y02W30/807
    • A reusable food product package that is initially provided with a polymeric, gas-impermeable film overwrapping that seals the seam of engagement and sufficient portions of the top surface of the lid and the outer surface of the compartment so as to remain in place during shipping. In particular, respiring foods may be packaged with an oxygen absorber and/or a CO2 absorber on the food side of the film for freshness. Polypropylene may be used to render the food visible and adapted for reuse. Packaged foods and a method of packaging using the reusable food product package are also disclosed.
    • 最初设置有聚合物不透气薄膜的外包装的可重复使用的食品包装,其包裹了盖的接合接缝和盖的顶表面的足够部分以及隔间的外表面,以便在运输过程中保持就位。 特别地,呼吸的食物可以与氧吸收剂和/或CO 2吸收剂一起包装在薄膜的食物侧上以保持新鲜。 聚丙烯可用于使食物可见并适于重复使用。 还公开了包装食品和使用可重复使用的食品包装的包装方法。