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1. 发明授权

US09808021B2 Systems and methods for ozone treatment of grain in grain piles 有权
公开(公告)号：US09808021B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-07
申请号：US12716301
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： Kevin C. Johnson , Lynn Johnson , Delron E. Albert , Vane Case
发明人： Kevin C. Johnson , Lynn Johnson , Delron E. Albert , Vane Case
IPC分类号： A23B9/30 , A23B9/18
CPC分类号： A23B9/30 , A23B9/18 , A23V2002/00 , A23V2200/10 , A23V2250/128
摘要： Systems and methods for treating grain stored in a grain pile with ozone are effective for treating grain for toxins, insects, mold, and/or odor. A method according to embodiments of the invention involves monitoring at least one of temperature and odor at a plurality of aeration outlet locations spaced around the grain pile. When an abnormal temperature variance or odor is detected at one or more of the aeration outlet locations, a determination is made as to a problem location within the grain pile where a treatment of ozone should be applied, and a further determination is made as to how best to apply ozone to the problem location. Ozone is then applied to the problem location within the grain pile to minimize nascent problems in the grain pile. The ozone treatment may reduce molds and toxins.

2. 发明申请

US20110151079A1 Systems and Methods for Continuous Flow Ozone Treatment of Grain 有权
标题翻译：用于连续流动臭氧处理的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110151079A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12645279
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： Lynn Johnson , DelRon E. Albert , Vane Case , Kevin C. Johnson
发明人： Lynn Johnson , DelRon E. Albert , Vane Case , Kevin C. Johnson
IPC分类号： A23L3/3409
CPC分类号： A23B9/18 , A23L3/3409 , A23V2002/00 , A23V2200/10 , A23V2250/128
摘要： Methods and systems for treatment of grain for toxins and/or odor utilize a storage container having a grain storage space and an aeration floor that allows air to flow through the aeration floor into the grain storage space. Ozone (mixed with air) is supplied to the grain through the aeration floor under positive pressure, whereby ozone is forced through the aeration floor into a lower portion of the grain storage space. After an initial treatment time, the initial treatment time allowing for the ozone to reduce toxins and/or odor in a lowermost portion of the initial quantity of grain an effective or desired amount, a lowermost portion or a lower treated portion of the grain in the grain storage space is removed, and new grain is added on top of the grain in the grain storage space, all while continuing to supply ozone through the aeration floor under positive pressure.
摘要翻译：用于处理毒素和/或气味的谷物的方法和系统利用具有谷物储存空间的储存容器和允许空气通过曝气底板进入谷物储存空间的曝气底板。臭氧（与空气混合）在正压下通过曝气层供应到谷物，由此臭氧被迫通过曝气底板进入谷物储存空间的下部。在初始处理时间之后，初始处理时间允许臭氧减少初始量谷物的最低部分中的有害或期望量的最低部分或最低部分的气味，和谷物储存空间被消除，粮食储存空间上的谷粒上添加新的谷物，同时在正压下继续供应臭氧通过曝气层。

3. 发明授权

US09808020B2 Systems and methods for ozone treatment of toxin in grain 有权
公开(公告)号：US09808020B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-07
申请号：US12716298
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： Kevin C. Johnson , Lynn Johnson , Delron E. Albert , Vane Case
发明人： Kevin C. Johnson , Lynn Johnson , Delron E. Albert , Vane Case
IPC分类号： A23B9/18 , A23L3/3409
CPC分类号： A23B9/18 , A23L3/3409 , A23V2002/00 , A23V2200/10 , A23V2250/128
摘要： Methods and systems for treatment of grain in a storage container using ozone may be used for treating grain for toxins, insects, mold, and/or odor. Downdraft methods for applying high concentrations of ozone to grain in a storage container treat grain without generating ozone-related objectionable odors or with generation of only minimal ozone-related objectionable odors. A method for downdraft ozone treatment of grain with minimal generation of ozone-related objectionable odors involves providing a negative air pressure at a bottom of a volume of grain in a storage container. A high ozone concentration is generated in air above an upper surface of the volume of grain. The ozone is drawn down into the volume of grain using the negative air pressure for a treatment time sufficient to effectively treat the grain without causing significant ozone-related commercially-objectionable foreign odors in the grain.

4. 发明申请

US20110151080A1 Systems and Methods for Ozone Treatment of Toxin in Grain 有权
标题翻译：谷物毒素臭氧处理系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20110151080A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12716298
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： Kevin C. Johnson , Lynn Johnson , Delron E. Albert , Vane Case
发明人： Kevin C. Johnson , Lynn Johnson , Delron E. Albert , Vane Case
IPC分类号： A23L3/3409
CPC分类号： A23B9/18 , A23L3/3409 , A23V2002/00 , A23V2200/10 , A23V2250/128
摘要： Methods and systems for treatment of grain in a storage container using ozone may be used for treating grain for toxins, insects, mold, and/or odor. Downdraft methods for applying high concentrations of ozone to grain in a storage container treat grain without generating ozone-related objectionable odors or with generation of only minimal ozone-related objectionable odors. A method for downdraft ozone treatment of grain with minimal generation of ozone-related objectionable odors involves providing a negative air pressure at a bottom of a volume of grain in a storage container. A high ozone concentration is generated in air above an upper surface of the volume of grain. The ozone is drawn down into the volume of grain using the negative air pressure for a treatment time sufficient to effectively treat the grain without causing significant ozone-related commercially-objectionable foreign odors in the grain.
摘要翻译：使用臭氧处理贮存容器中的谷粒的方法和系统可用于处理谷物中的毒素，昆虫，霉菌和/或气味。在储存容器中向颗粒施加高浓度臭氧的下拉式方法可以处理谷物，而不会产生与臭氧有关的令人反感的气味，或者仅产生最少的与臭氧有关的令人反感的气味。以少量臭氧相关的令人反感的气味来降低颗粒的下降气体臭氧处理的方法包括在储存容器中的谷粒体的底部提供负空气压力。在颗粒体积的上表面上方的空气中产生高的臭氧浓度。使用负空气压力将臭氧吸入谷物的体积，处理时间足以有效地处理谷粒，而不会在颗粒中引起显着的臭氧相关的商业上令人不快的异味。

5. 发明授权

US09961915B2 Systems and methods for continuous flow ozone treatment of grain 有权
公开(公告)号：US09961915B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-08
申请号：US12645279
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： Lynn Johnson , DelRon E. Albert , Vane Case , Kevin C. Johnson
发明人： Lynn Johnson , DelRon E. Albert , Vane Case , Kevin C. Johnson
IPC分类号： A23B9/18 , A23L3/3409
CPC分类号： A23B9/18 , A23L3/3409 , A23V2002/00 , A23V2200/10 , A23V2250/128
摘要： Methods and systems for treatment of grain for toxins and/or odor utilize a storage container having a grain storage space and an aeration floor that allows air to flow through the aeration floor into the grain storage space. Ozone (mixed with air) is supplied to the grain through the aeration floor under positive pressure, whereby ozone is forced through the aeration floor into a lower portion of the grain storage space. After an initial treatment time, the initial treatment time allowing for the ozone to reduce toxins and/or odor in a lowermost portion of the initial quantity of grain an effective or desired amount, a lowermost portion or a lower treated portion of the grain in the grain storage space is removed, and new grain is added on top of the grain in the grain storage space, all while continuing to supply ozone through the aeration floor under positive pressure.

6. 发明申请

US20110151073A1 Systems and Methods for Ozone Treatment of Grain in Grain Piles 有权
标题翻译：谷物颗粒臭氧处理系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20110151073A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12716301
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： Kevin C. Johnson , Lynn Johnson , Delron E. Albert , Vane Case
发明人： Kevin C. Johnson , Lynn Johnson , Delron E. Albert , Vane Case
IPC分类号： A23L3/3409 , G01N33/02
CPC分类号： A23B9/30 , A23B9/18 , A23V2002/00 , A23V2200/10 , A23V2250/128
摘要： Systems and methods for treating grain stored in a grain pile with ozone are effective for treating grain for toxins, insects, mold, and/or odor. A method according to embodiments of the invention involves monitoring at least one of temperature and odor at a plurality of aeration outlet locations spaced around the grain pile. When an abnormal temperature variance or odor is detected at one or more of the aeration outlet locations, a determination is made as to a problem location within the grain pile where a treatment of ozone should be applied, and a further determination is made as to how best to apply ozone to the problem location. Ozone is then applied to the problem location within the grain pile to minimize nascent problems in the grain pile. The ozone treatment may reduce molds and toxins.
摘要翻译：用臭氧处理谷物堆积的粮食的系统和方法对于处理谷物的毒素，昆虫，霉菌和/或气味是有效的。根据本发明的实施方案的方法包括监测围绕谷物堆的多个通风出口位置处的温度和气味中的至少一种。当在一个或多个通气出口位置处检测到异常的温度变化或气味时，确定应当施加臭氧处理的谷物堆内的问题位置，并进一步确定如何最好将臭氧应用于问题所在。然后将臭氧施加到谷物堆中的问题位置以最小化谷物堆中的新生问题。臭氧处理可能会减少霉菌和毒素。

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