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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of making monoammonium salt of 5,5′-bis-1H-tetrazole
    • 制备5,5'-双-1H-四唑单铵盐的方法
    • US07714143B1
    • 2010-05-11
    • US12080099
    • 2008-03-31
    • Deborah L. HordosSean P. Burns
    • Deborah L. HordosSean P. Burns
    • C07D403/04C06B43/00
    • C06D5/06C06B43/00C07D257/04
    • A method of forming monoammonium salt of 5,5′-bis-1H-tetrazole (BTA-1NH3) is presented comprising the steps of charging a mixing vessel with a solution of free BTA acid and distilled water, adding ammonium hydroxide in excess to obtain a pH of at least 9.5 and mixing the solution, and adding sulfuric acid cooled to 10-20 degrees Celsius to obtain a pH of at least 4.5 and mixing the solution. A gas generator 10 containing a gas generant 12 containing the BTA-1NH3 formed in accordance with the present invention is also presented. Gas generating systems 180 such as vehicle occupant protection systems 180, containing the gas generator 10, are also provided.
    • 提出了一种形成5,5'-双-1H-四唑(BTA-1NH3)的单铵盐的方法,包括以下步骤:向游离BTA酸和蒸馏水的溶液中加入混合容器,过量加入氢氧化铵得到 pH至少为9.5并混合溶液,并加入冷却至10-20摄氏度的硫酸以获得至少4.5的pH并混合该溶液。 还提供了含有根据本发明形成的含有BTA-1NH 3的气体发生剂12的气体发生器10。 还提供了包含气体发生器10的诸如车辆乘员保护系统180的气体发生系统180。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Gas generator
    • 气体发生器
    • US20090102171A1
    • 2009-04-23
    • US12286430
    • 2008-09-29
    • Deborah L. Hordos
    • Deborah L. Hordos
    • B60R21/264B01J7/00
    • F42B3/04B60R21/2644B60R2021/26011B60R2021/2633B60R2021/2648F42B3/24
    • A gas generator is provided, the gas generator having a propellant cushion that prevents movement of propellant tablets or grains by providing a bias thereagainst. Furthermore, the cushion is formed from a desiccating material thereby removing moisture and inhibiting moisture uptake by the propellant during manufacture of the gas generator. The elastomeric cushion is also able to manage the presence of chlorine-containing species during periods of inactivation of the gas generator. Accordingly, variables such as fractured propellant and/or moisture retained within the propellant are mitigated or eliminated, thereby enhancing repeatability of inflator performance.
    • 提供了一种气体发生器,该气体发生器具有推进剂缓冲垫,其通过在其上施加偏压来防止推进剂片剂或颗粒的移动。 此外,缓冲垫由干燥材料形成,从而在制造气体发生器期间除去水分并抑制推进剂的吸湿。 弹性衬垫还能够在气体发生器失活期间管理含氯物质的存在。 因此,缓解或消除推进剂中保留的断裂推进剂和/或水分等变量,从而提高充气机性能的重复性。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Gas generator
    • 气体发生器
    • US09046327B2
    • 2015-06-02
    • US12286430
    • 2008-09-29
    • Deborah L. Hordos
    • Deborah L. Hordos
    • F42B3/04B60R21/264F42B3/24B60R21/26B60R21/263
    • F42B3/04B60R21/2644B60R2021/26011B60R2021/2633B60R2021/2648F42B3/24
    • A gas generator is provided, the gas generator having a propellant cushion that prevents movement of propellant tablets or grains by providing a bias thereagainst. Furthermore, the cushion is formed from a desiccating material thereby removing moisture and inhibiting moisture uptake by the propellant during manufacture of the gas generator. The elastomeric cushion is also able to manage the presence of chlorine-containing products during periods of inactivation of the gas generator. Accordingly, variables such as fractured propellant and/or moisture retained within the propellant are mitigated or eliminated, thereby enhancing repeatability of inflator performance.
    • 提供了一种气体发生器,该气体发生器具有推进剂缓冲垫,其通过在其上施加偏压来防止推进剂片剂或颗粒的移动。 此外,缓冲垫由干燥材料形成,从而在制造气体发生器期间除去水分并抑制推进剂的吸湿。 弹性衬垫还能够在气体发生器失活期间管理含氯产品的存在。 因此,缓解或消除推进剂中保留的断裂推进剂和/或水分等变量,从而提高充气机性能的重复性。