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1. 发明授权

US4092848A Method and apparatus for determining hydrocyclone interior wear 失效
标题翻译：用于确定水力旋流器内部磨损的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4092848A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-06
申请号：US794213
申请日：1977-05-05
申请人： David Charles Thomas
发明人： David Charles Thomas
IPC分类号： G01N17/00
CPC分类号： G01N17/00
摘要： This invention relates to a method and apparatus for readily determining the wear experienced in the interior conical section of a hydrocyclone during use of the hydrocyclone.In the practice of this invention, the apparatus is inserted into the hydrocyclone interior until it is flush with the conical interior section of the hydrocyclone after which the length of the tip of the apparatus protruding from the hydrocyclone is measured. As the conical interior section of the hydrocyclone wears during use, the length of the protruding tip of the apparatus will increase upon measurement. A rejection criteria is developed based on independent measurements while maintaining the desired particle size distribution in the overflow product and the desired flow split ratio of overflow to underflow of the fluid hydrocyclone feed material to determine at what point a hydrocyclone should be rejected as no longer suitable to achieve the desired hydrocyclone separation while maintaining the desired flow split ratio.This invention further relates to a method and apparatus for readily determining the wear experienced in fluid nozzles, venturis or other orifices subject to wear that are too small to allow for conventional wear measurements.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在使用水力旋流器期间容易地确定水力旋流器的内锥形部分中磨损的方法和装置。

2. 发明申请

US20080012223A1 Active dealer version of blackjack 有权
标题翻译：活跃经销商版二十一点
公开(公告)号：US20080012223A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11545005
申请日：2006-10-06
申请人： David Charles Thomas , Mark Jerome Koetting
发明人： David Charles Thomas , Mark Jerome Koetting
IPC分类号： A63F1/00
CPC分类号： A63F1/00 , A63F3/00157 , A63F2001/003
摘要： This invention relates to a method of playing a modified version of blackjack wherein the dealer is an active rather than a passive participant. The dealer selects which of the two dealer initial cards to turn face-up for exposure to the other players. The dealer also elects whether to surrender or play the hand that is dealt. The dealer further may opt to take additional cards on any “soft” hand and is not forced to stand on a losing hand. Additional modifications to the standard game of blackjack which increase the role of strategy and skill as well as increase the excitement of the game relate to doubling up which includes removing the limit on the number of cards that a player may take after placing an additional wager, removing the limit on the amount by which the initial wager may be increased, and varying the target hand value and soft ace value.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种播放二十一点的修改版本的方法，其中经销商是主动而不是被动参与者。经销商选择两个经销商初始卡中的哪一个面朝上以暴露于其他玩家。经销商也选择是否交出或发挥被处理的手。经销商还可以选择在任何“软”手上附加卡，而不是被迫站在失败的手上。对二十一点的标准游戏的额外修改增加了战术和技能的作用以及增加游戏的兴奋与倍增，其中包括消除玩家在投下额外投注后可能采取的牌数限制，消除可能增加初始投注数量的限制，并改变目标手牌和软牌。

3. 发明授权

US07523941B2 Active dealer version of blackjack 有权
标题翻译：活跃经销商版二十一点
公开(公告)号：US07523941B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US11486628
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： David Charles Thomas , Mark Jerome Koetting
发明人： David Charles Thomas , Mark Jerome Koetting
IPC分类号： A63F1/00
CPC分类号： A63F1/00 , A63F2001/003
摘要： This invention relates to a method of playing a modified version of blackjack wherein the dealer is an active rather than a passive participant. The dealer selects which of the two dealer initial cards to turn face-up for exposure to the other players. The dealer also elects whether to surrender or play the hand that is dealt. The dealer further may opt to take additional cards on any “soft” hand and is not forced to stand on a losing hand. Additional modifications to the standard game of blackjack which increase the role of strategy and skill as well as increase the excitement of the game relate to doubling up which includes removing the limit on the number of cards that a player may take after placing an additional wager and removing the limit on the amount by which the initial wager may be increased.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种播放二十一点的修改版本的方法，其中经销商是主动而不是被动参与者。经销商选择两个经销商初始卡中的哪一个面朝上以暴露于其他玩家。经销商也选择是否交出或发挥被处理的手。经销商还可以选择在任何“软”手上附加卡，而不是被迫站在失败的手上。对二十一点的标准游戏的额外修改增加了战略和技能的作用以及增加游戏兴奋度的增加涉及到倍增，其中包括删除玩家在投下额外赌注后可能采取的牌数限制，消除可能增加初始投注金额的限制。

4. 发明授权

US07530572B2 Active dealer version of blackjack 有权
标题翻译：活跃经销商版二十一点
公开(公告)号：US07530572B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11545005
申请日：2006-10-06
申请人： David Charles Thomas , Mark Jerome Koetting
发明人： David Charles Thomas , Mark Jerome Koetting
IPC分类号： A63F1/00
CPC分类号： A63F1/00 , A63F3/00157 , A63F2001/003
摘要： This invention relates to a method of playing a modified version of blackjack wherein the dealer is an active rather than a passive participant. The dealer selects which of the two dealer initial cards to turn face-up for exposure to the other players. The dealer also elects whether to surrender or play the hand that is dealt. The dealer further may opt to take additional cards on any “soft” hand and is not forced to stand on a losing hand. Additional modifications to the standard game of blackjack which increase the role of strategy and skill as well as increase the excitement of the game relate to doubling up which includes removing the limit on the number of cards that a player may take after placing an additional wager, removing the limit on the amount by which the initial wager may be increased, and varying the target hand value and soft ace value.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种播放二十一点的修改版本的方法，其中经销商是主动而不是被动参与者。经销商选择两个经销商初始卡中的哪一个面朝上以暴露于其他玩家。经销商也选择是否交出或发挥被处理的手。经销商还可以选择在任何“软”手上附加卡，而不是被迫站在失败的手上。对二十一点的标准游戏的额外修改增加了战术和技能的作用以及增加游戏的兴奋与倍增，其中包括消除玩家在投下额外投注后可能采取的牌数限制，消除可能增加初始投注数量的限制，并改变目标手牌和软牌。

5. 发明授权

US5882999A Process for metallization of an insulation layer 失效
标题翻译：绝缘层的金属化工艺
公开(公告)号：US5882999A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US692319
申请日：1996-08-05
申请人： Christine Ann Anderson , Edward Daniel Buker , John Edward Cronin , Gloria Jean Kerszykowski , David Charles Thomas
发明人： Christine Ann Anderson , Edward Daniel Buker , John Edward Cronin , Gloria Jean Kerszykowski , David Charles Thomas
IPC分类号： H01L21/027 , H01L21/316 , H01L21/768 , H01L21/283 , H01L21/311
CPC分类号： H01L21/76877 , H01L21/76813 , H01L2221/1036
摘要： A process for making metal features in an insulator layer in integrated circuits is disclosed. The process involves depositing an antireflective coating layer of a material such as TiN over the insulator layer patterning both the ARC and the insulator with a series of channels or apertures vias and depositing a metal such as tungsten over the ARC and in the channels and apertures. The metal can then be planarized by CMP using the insulator as an etch top.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在集成电路中的绝缘体层中制造金属特征的工艺。该方法包括在绝缘体层上沉积诸如TiN的材料的抗反射涂层，所述绝缘体层通过一系列通道或孔通孔构图ARC和绝缘体，并且在ARC和通道和孔中沉积诸如钨的金属。然后可以通过使用绝缘体作为蚀刻顶部的CMP来平坦化金属。

6. 发明授权

US5723898A Array protection devices and method 失效
标题翻译：阵列保护装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5723898A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US726543
申请日：1996-10-04
申请人： Richard Alfred Gilmour , Thomas John Hartswick , David Charles Thomas , Ronald Robert Uttecht , Erick Gregory Walton
发明人： Richard Alfred Gilmour , Thomas John Hartswick , David Charles Thomas , Ronald Robert Uttecht , Erick Gregory Walton
IPC分类号： H01L23/62 , H01L27/02
CPC分类号： H01L23/62 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： The present disclosure sets forth an improved integrated circuit in which circuit elements, adjacent to a fuse, are protected by barriers positioned adjacent the fuse. In the improved integrated circuit the barriers are non-frangible, high melting point structures buried in the passivating layer, covering a wiring layer containing a fuse, and are between the fuse and adjacent circuit elements in the wiring layer structures. Also taught is a method of protecting circuit elements adjacent a fuse comprising the steps of depositing an insulating layer on the surface of a semiconductor device having active regions therein, forming a plurality of fuses and circuit elements in said layer, coating said fuses and elements with a second insulating layer, patterning said second insulating layer to form grooves between each of said fuses and any adjacent fuse or circuit element, and depositing a high melting point and non-frangible material in said grooves.
摘要翻译：本公开提出了一种改进的集成电路，其中与保险丝相邻的电路元件由位于保险丝附近的屏障保护。在改进的集成电路中，阻挡层是非易碎的，高熔点结构掩埋在钝化层中，覆盖包含保险丝的布线层，并且位于布线层结构中的熔丝和相邻的电路元件之间。还教导了一种保护靠近熔丝的电路元件的方法，包括以下步骤：在其中具有有源区的半导体器件的表面上沉积绝缘层，在所述层中形成多个保险丝和电路元件，将所述保险丝和元件涂覆第二绝缘层，图案化所述第二绝缘层以在每个所述保险丝和任何相邻的熔丝或电路元件之间形成槽，以及在所述槽中沉积高熔点和非易碎材料。

7. 发明授权

US4075032A Antimony oxide pigment and process of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：氧化锑颜料及其制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US4075032A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-21
申请号：US788158
申请日：1977-04-18
申请人： David Charles Thomas
发明人： David Charles Thomas
IPC分类号： C09C1/00 , C09C3/06
CPC分类号： C09C1/0096 , C09C3/063 , C01P2004/84 , C01P2006/60
摘要： The present invention provides a process for the surface treatment of antimony oxide for use as a pigment in paints or plastics wherein a hydrous oxide or mixture of oxides is precipitated onto the antimony oxide pigment. Specifically, this invention concerns the precipitation of hydrous oxides of titania, alumina or silica. In operation, the pH of an aqueous slurry of antimony oxide is adjusted to be within a specified pH range and the coating of the antimony oxide is effected by adding an amount of the hydrous oxide to cause precipitation of the hydrous oxide upon the antimony oxide pigment. The present invention contemplates an improved antimony oxide pigment having a first coating of amorphous alumina and a second coating of boehmite alumina. The present invention also contemplates an improved antimony oxide pigment having a first coating of titania and a second coating of alumina.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于表面处理氧化锑的方法，其用作涂料或塑料中的颜料，其中水合氧化物或氧化物混合物沉淀在氧化锑颜料上。具体地，本发明涉及二氧化钛，氧化铝或二氧化硅的含水氧化物的沉淀。在操作中，将氧化锑水溶液的pH调节至规定的pH范围内，并且氧化锑的涂层通过加入一定量的含水氧化物而引起氧化锑沉淀在氧化锑颜料上。本发明考虑了一种改进的氧化锑颜料，其具有无定形氧化铝的第一涂层和勃姆石氧化铝的第二涂层。本发明还考虑了一种改进的氧化锑颜料，其具有二氧化钛的第一涂层和第二氧化铝涂层。

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