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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for the manufacture of plastic sheets of good optical quality
    • 制造光学质量好的塑料片的方法
    • US5268136A
    • 1993-12-07
    • US814089
    • 1991-12-24
    • Philippe GirardJean-Marc PetitcollinDany-Ange Plebani
    • Philippe GirardJean-Marc PetitcollinDany-Ange Plebani
    • B05D1/26B29C47/88B29D7/01
    • B05D1/26B29C47/0019B29C47/0021B29C47/884B29C47/885Y10S264/65
    • Plastic sheets of good optical quality suitable for use in the glazings of automotive vehicles, eye glasses etc., are made by depositing a hardenable liquid mass upon a taut moving ribbon of plastic which has been pretreated by tensioning and heating to remove wrinkles and creases which otherwise would render optically unsatisfactory the sheet formed on the ribbon upon hardening of the liquid mass. The temperature range within which the pretreatment should be conducted is 60.degree.-100.degree. C., with 70.degree.-90.degree. C. being preferred; the tension applied in the pretreatment should be a dekanewton or more per square millimeter, preferably 1.5-7.5 dekanewtons per mm.sup.2 ; and the time of pretreatment is at least a minute and preferably 5 or more minutes. The lateral tension is preferably applied by means of pairs of opposed idler rollers positioned along the opposite side edges of the moving ribbon and biased toward each other to pinch the ribbon between them, with their axes angled outwardly by a few degrees from a direction normal to the direction of travel of the ribbon. The pretreatment heating is preferably applied in two successive ovens providing successive temperatures of about 70.degree. and 90.degree. C., respectively.
    • 适用于汽车,眼镜等玻璃的良好光学质量的塑料片是通过将可硬化液体物质沉积在紧固和加热预处理的紧固和加热的绷紧的塑料带上制成的,以消除皱纹和褶皱 否则会导致在液体质量硬化时在带上形成的片材光学上不令人满意。 进行预处理的温度范围为60°-100℃,优选70°-90°C; 在预处理中施加的张力应为每平方毫米dekanewton或更多,优选为1.5-7.5 dekanewtons / mm 2; 预处理时间为至少一分钟,优选为5分钟以上。 横向张力优选地通过成对的相对的惰辊来施加,所述相对的惰辊沿着移动带的相对的侧边缘定位,并且朝向彼此偏置以将带夹在它们之间,使得它们的轴线从垂直于 丝带的行进方向。 预处理加热优选分别在两个连续的炉中进行,分别提供约70℃和90℃的连续温度。