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1. 发明授权

US07421395B1 System and method for producing unique account names 有权
标题翻译：用于生成唯一帐户名的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07421395B1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US09506767
申请日：2000-02-18
申请人： Craig A. Link , Nicholas Berry , Dean M. Pachosa
发明人： Craig A. Link , Nicholas Berry , Dean M. Pachosa
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/02 , G06Q50/01
摘要： A system and method are provided for producing one or more unique account names in response to a user request, or in response to a user attempting to adopt another name that is unavailable. When performed in response to a user request, the method includes the steps of combining a randomly selected word element, such as an affix or adjective, and a randomly selected stem, such as a noun, to produce a random account name, and comparing the name with a list of existing account names to determine if it is unique. If so, the unique name is provided to the user for acceptance. Additional unique names can be produced by the same or a different method so that the user is presented with a plurality of unique names for consideration. For example, if the user attempts to adopt a name that is unavailable, a unique modified account name can be produced that is based on the name entered by the user. The modified name is produced by combining the requested name or a stem thereof with a randomly generated word element or a numerical seed to produce an alternate account name, comparing the name with the list of existing account names to determine if it is unique and, if so, providing it to the user for acceptance.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于响应于用户请求产生一个或多个唯一帐户名称的系统和方法，或响应于用户尝试采用不可用的另一名称。当响应于用户请求执行时，该方法包括以下步骤：组合随机选择的单词，例如词缀或形容词，以及随机选择的词干，例如名词，以产生随机帐户名称，并将名称与现有帐户名称列表，以确定它是否是唯一的。如果是这样，将唯一的名称提供给用户进行验收。可以通过相同或不同的方法生成附加的唯一名称，以便向用户呈现多个唯一的名称以供考虑。例如，如果用户尝试采用不可用的名称，则可以生成基于用户输入的名称的唯一修改的帐户名称。修改的名称是通过将所请求的名称或其词干与随机生成的单词元素或数字种子组合以产生替代帐户名称，将该名称与现有帐户名称的列表进行比较以确定其是否是唯一的，并且如果所以提供给用户接受。

2. 发明授权

US6012096A Method and system for peer-to-peer network latency measurement 失效
标题翻译：点对点网络延迟测量的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US6012096A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US65377
申请日：1998-04-23
申请人： Craig A. Link , Hoon Im
发明人： Craig A. Link , Hoon Im
IPC分类号： H04L12/24 , H04L29/06 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04L41/00 , H04L12/24 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/38
摘要： A method and system for determining network latency between clients in a computer network, such as in a gaming zone environment. Each client determines the network latency between each other client via a ping, response, and response-response protocol. To this end, a first client places first time information such as a timestamp into a (ping) data packet and sends the packet to the second client, who places second time information into the packet, and sends the packet as a response packet back to the first client. The first client determines a first network latency based on its current time and the first time information returned in the response packet. The first client then sends the packet back to the second client as a response to the response packet. The second client determines a second latency based on the current time information at the second client and the second time information received in the response-response packet. For multiple clients such as in a gaming zone environment, each local client sorts the IP addresses of the other remote clients into sets of clients, and pings the remote client or clients in each set once per predetermined period, thereby distributing the pinging operation to balance incoming and outgoing network traffic.
摘要翻译：一种用于在诸如游戏区环境中的计算机网络中的客户端之间确定网络延迟的方法和系统。每个客户端通过ping，响应和响应响应协议确定每个其他客户端之间的网络延迟。为此，第一客户端将第一时间信息（诸如时间戳）放入（ping）数据分组中，并将分组发送到第二客户端，该客户端将第二时间信息放入分组中，并将分组作为响应分组发送回第一个客户端。第一客户端基于其当前时间和响应分组中返回的第一时间信息来确定第一网络延迟。然后，第一客户端将响应包作为响应发送给第二客户端。第二客户端基于第二客户端处的当前时间信息和在响应响应分组中接收到的第二时间信息来确定第二等待时间。对于诸如在游戏区环境中的多个客户端，每个本地客户机将其他远程客户端的IP地址排序成客户端集合，并且在每个预定时段内对每个集合中的远程客户端或客户机进行一次ping，从而分配ping操作以平衡传入和传出网络流量。

3. 发明授权

US07395335B2 Distributed load balancing for single entry-point systems 有权
标题翻译：单入口系统的分布式负载平衡
公开(公告)号：US07395335B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US11101777
申请日：2005-04-07
申请人： Justin D. Brown , John W. Smith , Craig A. Link , Hoon Im , Charles H. Barry
发明人： Justin D. Brown , John W. Smith , Craig A. Link , Hoon Im , Charles H. Barry
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L67/1008 , H04L67/1014
摘要： A method and system for distributing work load in a cluster of at least two service resources. Depending upon the configuration, a service resource may be an individual process, such as a single instance of a computer game, or a node on which multiple processes are executing, such as a Server. Initial connection requests from new clients are directed to a single entry-point service resource in the cluster, called an intake. A separate intake is designated for each type of service provided by the cluster. The clients are processed in a group at the service resource currently designated as the intake to which clients initially connected, for the duration of the session. Based upon its loading, the current intake service resource determines that another service resource in the cluster should become a new intake for subsequent connection requests received from new clients. Selection of another service resource to become the new intake is based on the current work load of each resource in the cluster. All resources in the cluster are periodically informed of the resource for each service being provided that was last designated as the intake, and of the current load on each resource in the cluster. Subsequently, new clients requesting a service are directed to the newly designated intake for that service and processed on that resource for the duration of the session by those clients.
摘要翻译：一种用于在至少两个服务资源的集群中分配工作负载的方法和系统。根据配置，服务资源可以是单个进程，诸如计算机游戏的单个实例，或其上执行多个进程的节点，诸如服务器。来自新客户端的初始连接请求被引导到集群中的一个入口点服务资源，称为入口。为集群提供的每种类型的服务指定单独的进口。在会话期间，客户端在目前指定为客户端初始连接的入口的服务资源的组中进行处理。基于其加载，当前的进入服务资源确定集群中的另一个服务资源应成为从新客户端接收的后续连接请求的新进入。选择另一个服务资源以成为新的入口是基于群集中每个资源的当前工作负载。群集中的所有资源都会定期通知最近被指定为进场的每个提供的服务的资源以及群集中每个资源上的当前负载。随后，请求服务的新客户将针对该服务的新指定的入口，并由该客户在会话期间对该资源进行处理。

4. 发明授权

US07155515B1 Distributed load balancing for single entry-point systems 有权
标题翻译：单入口系统的分布式负载平衡
公开(公告)号：US07155515B1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US09778223
申请日：2001-02-06
申请人： Justin D. Brown , John W. Smith , Craig A. Link , Hoon Im , Charles H. Barry
发明人： Justin D. Brown , John W. Smith , Craig A. Link , Hoon Im , Charles H. Barry
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/1008 , H04L67/1014
摘要： A method and system for distributing work load in a cluster of at least two service resources. Depending upon the configuration, a service resource may be an individual process, such as a single instance of a computer game, or a node on which multiple processes are executing, such as a Server. Initial connection requests from new clients are directed to a single entry-point service resource in the cluster, called an intake. A separate intake is designated for each type of service provided by the cluster. The clients are processed in a group at the service resource currently designated as the intake to which clients initially connected, for the duration of the session. Based upon its loading, the current intake service resource determines that another service resource in the cluster should become a new intake for subsequent connection requests received from new clients. Selection of another service resource to become the new intake is based on the current work load of each resource in the cluster. All resources in the cluster are periodically informed of the resource for each service being provided that was last designated as the intake, and of the current load on each resource in the cluster. Subsequently, new clients requesting a service are directed to the newly designated intake for that service and processed on that resource for the duration of the session by those clients.
摘要翻译：一种用于在至少两个服务资源的集群中分配工作负载的方法和系统。根据配置，服务资源可以是单个进程，诸如计算机游戏的单个实例，或其上执行多个进程的节点，诸如服务器。来自新客户端的初始连接请求被引导到集群中的一个入口点服务资源，称为入口。为集群提供的每种类型的服务指定单独的进口。在会话期间，客户端在目前指定为客户端初始连接的入口的服务资源的组中进行处理。基于其加载，当前的进入服务资源确定集群中的另一个服务资源应成为从新客户端接收的后续连接请求的新进入。选择另一个服务资源以成为新的入口是基于群集中每个资源的当前工作负载。群集中的所有资源都会定期通知最近被指定为进场的每个提供的服务的资源以及群集中每个资源上的当前负载。随后，请求服务的新客户将针对该服务的新指定的入口，并由该客户在会话期间对该资源进行处理。

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