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1. 发明申请

US20050181123A1 Flexible electrically conductive film 失效
标题翻译：柔性导电膜
公开(公告)号：US20050181123A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US11103872
申请日：2005-04-12
申请人： Robert Fleming , Christopher Lyons , Clark Bright , Edward Anderson , Brian Koster , Maria Zelinsky
发明人： Robert Fleming , Christopher Lyons , Clark Bright , Edward Anderson , Brian Koster , Maria Zelinsky
IPC分类号： G02B5/26 , B32B7/10 , B32B15/08 , B32B17/10 , B32B27/36 , C23C14/56 , G02B5/28 , H01B5/14 , H01B13/00 , H05B3/86 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： H05B3/86 , B32B7/10 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10706 , B32B17/10761 , B32B17/10816 , B32B27/36 , B32B38/0008 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2038/0092 , B32B2309/62 , B32B2309/68 , B32B2310/14 , B32B2329/06 , C23C14/562 , H05B2203/017 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/3162 , Y10T428/3163 , Y10T428/31649 , Y10T428/31699 , B32B17/10 , B32B2367/00
摘要： An electrically conductive film contains electrically connected first and second visible light-transmissive metal or metal alloy layers separated by a visible light-transmissive crosslinked polymeric layer. The film can be joined or laminated into glazing (especially non-planar vehicular safety glazing) with reduced likelihood that the metal or metal alloy layers will be damaged or distorted. The film also can transparently shield a device that can cause or is sensitive to electromagnetic interference with reduced likelihood that the metal or metal alloy layers will fracture.
摘要翻译：导电膜包含由可见光透射的交联聚合物层隔开的电连接的第一和第二可见光透射金属或金属合金层。该膜可以被接合或层压成玻璃（特别是非平面车辆安全玻璃），其中金属或金属合金层将被损坏或变形的可能性降低。该膜还可以透明地屏蔽可能导致或对电磁干扰敏感的装置，同时降低金属或金属合金层将会断裂的可能性。

2. 发明申请

US20080008893A1 TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE ARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：透明传导性文章及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20080008893A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11859581
申请日：2007-09-21
申请人： Clark Bright
发明人： Clark Bright
IPC分类号： B32B15/08 , B05D1/08
CPC分类号： C23C16/0272 , C23C16/545 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133345 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5215 , H01L51/5256 , H01L2251/5338 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/31667 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31794 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： A lightweight, flexible, plastic substrate used to construct displays, including flat panel displays, to package materials and for electro luminescence lamps is coated with at least one layer, such that the substrate has desired barrier and electrode characteristics. The display medium of the flat panel display is protected from oxygen and moisture in order to avoid degradation with the coating. The layer with barrier and electrode characteristics has both a low enough resistance to function as an electrode for the display, and low oxygen and moisture permeability. For lower permeability and/or higher conductivity, multiple alternating layers of barrier materials and conductive materials are applied. The barrier material includes at least one of a thin metallic film, an organic polymer, a thin transparent dielectric, a thin transparent metal nitride, and a thin transparent conductive oxide. The conductive material includes at least one of a thin transparent conductive oxide, a thin transparent metallic film, and a thin transparent metal nitride. Preferably there is a Polymer Multi Layer (PML) processed base coat deposited over the substrate. The base coat produces substrate smoothing, and more importantly, in combination with another layer, the base coat improves vapor barrier properties. In the preferred embodiment, a PML processed top coat barrier layer is deposited before the coating contacts a surface, such as a roller. The PML processed top coat also excludes moisture (water vapor) and atmospheric gases that chemically degrade the device performance.
摘要翻译：用于构造显示器（包括平板显示器）到封装材料和电致发光灯的轻质，柔性塑料基板被涂覆有至少一层，使得该基板具有期望的阻挡层和电极特性。保护平板显示器的显示介质免受氧气和湿气的影响，以避免涂层的劣化。具有阻挡层和电极特性的层具有足够低的电阻以用作显示器的电极，并且具有低的氧气和透湿性。为了降低渗透性和/或较高的导电性，施加阻挡材料和导电材料的多个交替层。阻挡材料包括薄金属膜，有机聚合物，薄透明电介质，薄透明金属氮化物和薄透明导电氧化物中的至少一种。导电材料包括薄透明导电氧化物，薄透明金属膜和薄透明金属氮化物中的至少一种。优选地，在基底上沉积有聚合物多层（PML）处理的基底涂层。基底涂层产生基底平滑，更重要的是，与另一层结合，底涂层改善了蒸气阻隔性能。在优选实施例中，在涂层接触诸如辊子的表面之前，沉积PML加工的顶涂层阻挡层。 PML加工的外套也不包括化学降解设备性能的水分（水蒸气）和大气。

3. 发明申请

US20050247470A1 Flexible, formable conductive films 有权
标题翻译：柔性，可成形的导电膜
公开(公告)号：US20050247470A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US10521827
申请日：2003-08-15
申请人： Robert Fleming , Peter Condo , Edward Anderson , Clark Bright
发明人： Robert Fleming , Peter Condo , Edward Anderson , Clark Bright
IPC分类号： B32B15/08 , B32B15/082 , H05K9/00
CPC分类号： H05K9/0094 , Y10T428/12396 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/12896 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31688 , Y10T428/31692
摘要： Electrically conductive films comprising a flexible support, an extensible metal or metal alloy layer, and a crosslinked polymeric protective layer have at least one permanently deformed curved region. The films can be light transmissive and can have regions of compound curvature, and the metal or metal alloy layer can be substantially continuous. The films have reduced susceptibility to fracture or corrosion compared to commercially available electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding films.
摘要翻译：包括柔性支撑体，可延展金属或金属合金层以及交联聚合物保护层的导电膜具有至少一个永久变形的弯曲区域。膜可以是透光的并且可以具有复合曲率的区域，并且金属或金属合金层可以是基本上连续的。与市售的电磁干扰（EMI）屏蔽膜相比，这些膜具有降低的断裂或腐蚀敏感性。

4. 发明申请

US20060035073A1 Durable emi shielding film 有权
标题翻译：耐用emi屏蔽膜
公开(公告)号：US20060035073A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US10521826
申请日：2003-08-15
申请人： Arnold Funkenbusch , Clark Bright , Robert Fleming
发明人： Arnold Funkenbusch , Clark Bright , Robert Fleming
IPC分类号： G11B5/64
CPC分类号： H05K9/0094 , Y10T428/12396 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/12896 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31688 , Y10T428/31692
摘要： A device or an enclosed area that can cause or is sensitive to electromagnetic interference (EMI) is shielded by at least partially surrounding the device or the area with a visible light-transmissive film comprising a flexible support, an extensible visible light-transmissive metal or metal alloy layer and a visible light-transmissive crosslinked polymeric protective layer, and optionally connecting at least one grounding electrode to the metal or metal alloy layer. The film has reduced susceptibility to fracture or corrosion compared to commercially available EMI shielding films, especially when bent or deformed.
摘要翻译：可以对电磁干扰（EMI）造成或者敏感的装置或封闭区域被至少部分地围绕该装置或具有可见光透射膜的区域屏蔽，所述可见光透射膜包括柔性支撑件，可延伸的可见光透射金属或金属合金层和可见光透射交联聚合物保护层，并且可选地将至少一个接地电极连接到金属或金属合金层。与市售的EMI屏蔽膜相比，该膜具有降低的断裂或腐蚀的易感性，特别是当弯曲或变形时。

5. 发明申请

US20050162742A1 Color shifting retroreflector and method of making same 有权
标题翻译：色偏反射器及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20050162742A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US11024201
申请日：2004-12-28
申请人： Robert Fleming , Christopher Lyons , Joseph McGrath , Jesus Ramos , Mark Roehrig , Clark Bright
发明人： Robert Fleming , Christopher Lyons , Joseph McGrath , Jesus Ramos , Mark Roehrig , Clark Bright
IPC分类号： G02B5/128 , G02B5/124
CPC分类号： G02B5/128 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24579
摘要： Color shifting retroreflective articles can provide features such as decorative effects, evidence of tampering, security authentication or positional information. In some embodiments, the color shifting retroreflective article includes a layer of microspheres, and a reflective coating that is disposed in optical association with the layer of microspheres. The reflective coating includes a spacer layer disposed between a semitransparent first reflective layer and a second reflective layer. The first reflective layer includes a reflective layer disposed adjacent the layer of microspheres. At least one layer of the reflective coating includes a non-uniform thickness associated with each of a plurality of microspheres such that light incident on the article from a first direction is retroreflected at a first color and light incident on the article from a second direction is retroreflected at a second color visibly different from the first color.
摘要翻译：彩色逆向反光制品可以提供装饰效果，篡改证据，安全认证或位置信息等特征。在一些实施例中，色移逆向反射制品包括微球层和与微球层光学关联地设置的反射涂层。反射涂层包括设置在半透明第一反射层和第二反射层之间的间隔层。第一反射层包括邻近微球层设置的反射层。反射涂层的至少一层包括与多个微球中的每一个相关联的不均匀的厚度，使得从第一方向入射到物品上的光以第一颜色回射并且从第二方向入射到物品上的光是以与第一颜色明显不同的第二颜色回射。

6. 发明授权

US3974395A Power generating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：发电设备
公开(公告)号：US3974395A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-10
申请号：US582613
申请日：1975-06-02
申请人： Clark Bright
发明人： Clark Bright
IPC分类号： F03D7/02 , G05F1/67 , H02P9/04
CPC分类号： G05F1/67 , F03D7/0272 , F03D9/12 , F05B2220/706 , F05B2270/20 , H02P2101/15 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/725 , Y02E60/16
摘要： A control system for obtaining maximum power output from electrical generating water pumping, flywheel storage and like systems comprising a wind-driven prime mover coupled to an electrical generator over an extended range of wind velocities is described. The maximum electrical output power is obtained by synchronizing the speed of the generator, and hence the speed of the prime mover, with the maximum power output of the prime mover. Since the maximum output power of a wind-driven prime mover is proportional to the third power of the wind velocity, and is a function of an angular velocity-dependent power coefficient, means are provided for detecting the angular velocity of the prime mover and generating a signal proportional to the cube of said wind velocity. The singal thus generated is used for controlling the magnitude of the excitation field current in the electrical generating apparatus whereby the electrical output varies approximately as a cubic function of the wind velocity and, consequently, as a linear function of the output power of the prime mover. For this purpose the control-signal generating means employs a solid state device or the like which is biased to operate along the third power portion of its characteristic operating curve.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于从发电水泵送，飞轮存储和类似系统获得最大功率输出的控制系统，其包括在延长的风速范围内耦合到发电机的风力原动机。最大电力输出功率是通过将发电机的速度和原动机的速度与原动机的最大功率输出同步来获得的。由于风力原动机的最大输出功率与风速的第三功率成比例，并且是角速度相关功率系数的函数，因此提供了用于检测原动机的角速度并产生与所述风速的立方成正比的信号。由此产生的信号用于控制发电装置中的励磁电流的大小，由此电输出大致作为风速的三次函数而变化，因此，作为原动机的输出功率的线性函数。为此，控制信号发生装置采用被固定状态的装置等，该固态装置等被偏置成沿其特征性操作曲线的第三功率部分工作。

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