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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Multi-beam group electron gun for beam index CRT
    • 用于光束指数CRT的多光束组电子枪
    • US06377003B1
    • 2002-04-23
    • US09835929
    • 2001-04-16
    • Hsing-Yao ChenChun-Hsien Yeh
    • Hsing-Yao ChenChun-Hsien Yeh
    • G09G104
    • H01J29/503H01J2229/507
    • For use in a beam index color cathode ray tube (CRT), a multi-beam group electron gun directs first and second groups of vertically aligned electron beams on respective parallel, horizontally aligned color phosphor stripes on the CRT's display screen. Each group of electron beams includes three beams, one for each of the three primary colors of red, green and blue. The first and second electron beam groups are horizontally offset from one another, with the upper, intermediate and lower electron beams in each group tracing the same horizontal phosphor stripe as the beams scan the display screen and with a time delay provided to synchronize the video information of both electron beam groups. A color video signal is provided either to a respective cathode or to a respective segmented conductive portion containing a beam passing aperture in the electron gun's G1 control grid for individually modulating each beam with color video image information.
    • 为了在光束折射彩色阴极射线管(CRT)中使用,多光束组电子枪将第一和第二组垂直排列的电子束引导到CRT显示屏上的相应的平行,水平对准的彩色荧光条上。 每组电子束包括三个光束,一个用于红色,绿色和蓝色三原色中的每一个。 第一和第二电子束组彼此水平偏移,每组中的上,中,下电子束跟踪与扫描显示屏相同的水平荧光条,并提供时间延迟以使视频信息同步 的两个电子束组。 彩色视频信号被提供给相应的阴极或相应的分段的导电部分,其包含电子枪G1控制栅格中的光束通过孔,用于用彩色视频图像信息单独调制每个光束。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Multi-layer common lens arrangement for main focus lens of multi-beam electron gun
    • 多光束电子枪主聚焦透镜的多层共透镜布置
    • US06674228B2
    • 2004-01-06
    • US10117301
    • 2002-04-04
    • Hsing-Yao ChenYu-Kun MaHsiang-Lin ChangChun-Hsien Yeh
    • Hsing-Yao ChenYu-Kun MaHsiang-Lin ChangChun-Hsien Yeh
    • H01J2950
    • H01J29/503H01J29/58
    • An inline electron gun for use in a multi-beam electron gun as in a color cathode ray tube (CRT) includes a main focus lens for focusing the electron beams on the CRT's display screen for providing a video image. The main focus lens includes plural charged grids aligned in a spaced manner along the electron gun's longitudinal axis through which plural (typically three) electron beams are directed. One or more of these charged grids includes at least two aligned common apertures for passing the three electron beams. The layered common aperture arrangement allows for increasing the length of the electron gun as well as the effective diameter of the electron gun's main focus lens for improved video image resolution without introducing electron beam astigmatism.
    • 用于彩色阴极射线管(CRT)中的多光束电子枪的直列电子枪包括用于将电子束聚焦在CRT显示屏上以提供视频图像的主聚焦透镜。 主聚焦透镜包括沿电子枪的纵向轴线间隔排列的多个带电栅格,多个(通常为三个)电子束通过该纵向轴线被引导。 这些带电栅格中的一个或多个包括用于使三个电子束通过的至少两个对准的公共孔。 分层公共孔布置允许增加电子枪的长度以及电子枪的主要聚焦透镜的有效直径,以改善视频图像分辨率而不引入电子束散光。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electron gun support and positioning arrangement in a CRT
    • CRT中的电子枪支撑和定位装置
    • US5430350A
    • 1995-07-04
    • US208128
    • 1994-03-09
    • Kuo-Cheng ChenChun-Hsien YehDer-Jyh Chang
    • Kuo-Cheng ChenChun-Hsien YehDer-Jyh Chang
    • H01J29/06H01J29/82H01J29/92H01J29/94
    • H01J29/06H01J29/82H01J29/92H01J29/94
    • In a cathode ray tube (CRT) having a glass envelope with a neck portion, a funnel portion and a display screen, or front panel, an electron gun disposed in the CRT's neck portion has a plurality of aligned electrodes, including a charged shield cup. The shield cup includes a plurality of contact springs disposed about the outer periphery thereof and engaging a conductive layer on the inner surface of the CRT's neck portion for supporting the electron gun and charging the shield cup to an electron accelerating, or anode, voltage. Also disposed on the outer periphery of the shield cup and engaging the inner conductive layer is a getter support member. To provide a zero resultant force applied to the shield cup by the three contact springs and the getter support member and maintain the electron gun coaxial with the CRT's centerline, the thickness or strength of the contact springs is established such that the resultant force of the contact springs on the shield cup provides a reaction force to, and compensates for, the force exerted by the getter support member on the shield cup.
    • 在具有颈部玻璃外壳,漏斗部分和显示屏幕或前面板的阴极射线管(CRT)中,设置在CRT颈部的电子枪具有多个排列的电极,包括带电屏蔽杯 。 屏蔽杯包括围绕其外周设置的多个接触弹簧,并且与CRT颈部的内表面上的导电层接合,用于支撑电子枪并将屏蔽杯充电至电子加速或阳极电压。 还设置在屏蔽杯的外周并且与内导电层接合的是吸气剂支撑构件。 为了通过三个接触弹簧和吸气剂支撑构件提供施加到屏蔽杯的零合力,并保持与CRT中心线同轴的电子枪,接触弹簧的厚度或强度被建立成使得接触的合力 屏蔽杯上的弹簧提供反作用力并补偿由吸气剂支撑构件施加在屏蔽杯上的力。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Alignment of asymmetric apertured grids for electron gun assembly
    • 用于电子枪组装的不对称多孔栅格的对准
    • US06194822B1
    • 2001-02-27
    • US09139619
    • 1998-08-25
    • Chun-Hsien YehShung-Lin ChangChi-Tsan WangHsiang-Sung Lee
    • Chun-Hsien YehShung-Lin ChangChi-Tsan WangHsiang-Sung Lee
    • H01J2950
    • H01J29/82H01J9/44
    • To prevent rotation of a generally flat, or planar, grid having three inline beam passing apertures, where the two outer apertures are asymmetric in shape, during assembly of a multi-beam electron gun for use in a color cathode ray tube (CRT), an electron gun alignment jig having three inline generally cylindrical mandrels in combination with a generally flat spacer plate is used. Each of the three mandrels is inserted in a respective grid aperture and the grid is placed in contact with the flat spacer plate. The flat spacer plate includes a recessed portion with an alignment slot. The grid includes a lateral alignment tab adapted for insertion in the spacer plate's matching alignment slot in a tight-fitting manner. With the alignment tab inserted in the alignment slot, the three inline apertures are in precise alignment in the alignment jig and grid rotation is prevented to facilitate electron gun assembly. Also to assist in grid alignment during electron gun assembly, a grid positioning jig includes a pair of spaced movable gripping elements each adapted to securely engage a respective lateral edge of the grid for positioning the grid in the electron gun assembly jig. In one embodiment, the positioning jig includes first and second spaced, inwardly urged gripping elements adapted for insertion in respective recessed portions, or notches, in opposed lateral edges of the grid. Apparatus for attaching the grid to the positioning jig includes a movable member in a mandrel for engaging the grid adjacent an asymmetric aperture.
    • 为了防止在组合用于彩色阴极射线管(CRT)的多光束电子枪的组装期间,具有三个一字形光束通过孔的大致平坦或平面的格栅的旋转,其中两个外孔的形状是不对称的, 使用具有三个一般大致圆柱形心轴的电子枪对准夹具与大体上平坦的间隔板组合。 三个心轴中的每一个被插入到相应的格栅孔中,并且格栅被放置成与平的间隔板接触。 平垫片包括具有对准槽的凹部。 网格包括一个侧向对准突片,该突出部适于以紧密的方式插入到隔离板的匹配对准槽中。 当对准翼片插入对准槽中时,三个在线孔径在对准夹具中精确对准,并且防止栅格旋转以促进电子枪组装。 同样为了协助电子枪组装过程中的栅格对准,格栅定位夹具包括一对间隔开的可动夹持元件,每个夹紧元件适于牢固地接合格栅的相应横向边缘,以将格栅定位在电子枪组装夹具中。 在一个实施例中,定位夹具包括第一和第二间隔开的向内推动的夹紧元件,其适于插入在网格的相对侧边缘中的相应凹部或凹口中。 用于将格栅附接到定位夹具的装置包括在心轴中的可移动构件,用于接合邻近不对称孔的格栅。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multi-beam group electron gun with common lens for color CRT
    • 多光束组电子枪,共用透镜为彩色CRT
    • US5382883A
    • 1995-01-17
    • US98072
    • 1993-07-28
    • Hsing-Yao ChenChun-Hsien Yeh
    • Hsing-Yao ChenChun-Hsien Yeh
    • H01J29/48G09G1/00G09G1/20H01J29/50H01J29/51H01J29/70
    • H01J29/70G09G1/002G09G1/20H01J29/50H01J2229/507
    • An inline electron gun for a color cathode ray tube (CRT) directs electron beams through an Einzel lens common to all of the beams for focusing the beams on a display screen across which the beams are scanned in horizontal scan lines in a raster-like manner. The electron gun includes a beam forming region (BFR) for forming the beams in a matrix array including a plurality of vertically spaced, horizontally aligned apertures, where each horizontally aligned group of apertures passes the primary color electron beams for one scan line on the display screen and vertically aligned apertures are grouped to pass common color electron beams which are horizontally deflected in synchronism over adjacent, vertically spaced scan lines on the display screen. All of the electron beams converge and cross over the electron gun's axis at the center of the Einzel lens, with the diverging beams then directed through a convergence arrangement which converges each group of the horizontally aligned beams to a common spot on a given scan line permitting video display information to be presented simultaneously on more than one scan line. The beam convergence arrangement equalizes the vertical and horizontal convergence effects on each of the beams in the matrix array of beams to deflect the outer beams inwardly while deflecting the upper and lower beams respectively downwardly and upwardly so that each group of horizontally aligned beams converge on the center beam of that group at the display screen.
    • 用于彩色阴极射线管(CRT)的直列电子枪引导电子束通过所有光束共同的Einzel透镜,用于将光束聚焦在显示屏幕上,横向扫描线以光栅状扫描光束 。 电子枪包括用于将矩阵阵列中的波束形成的波束形成区域(BFR),该矩阵阵列包括多个垂直间隔开的水平对准的孔,其中每个水平排列的孔隙通过原色电子束,以在显示器上的一条扫描线 屏幕和垂直对准的孔被分组以通过在显示屏上的相邻的,垂直间隔的扫描线上水平偏转的普通彩色电子束。 所有电子束在Einzel透镜的中心会聚并交叉电子枪的轴线,发散光束然后被引导通过会聚装置,该会聚装置将每组水平对准的光束会聚到给定扫描线上的公共点,允许 视频显示信息将同时显示在多条扫描线上。 光束会聚装置使垂直和水平收敛效应平衡在矩阵阵列中的每个光束上,以使外光束向内偏转,同时分别向上和向下偏转上光束和下光束,使得每组水平对准的光束会聚在 该组的中心光束在显示屏幕上。