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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Active/passive distributed absorber for vibration and sound radiation control
    • 用于振动和声辐射控制的主动/被动分布式吸收器
    • US07573177B2
    • 2009-08-11
    • US11192433
    • 2005-07-29
    • Christopher R. FullerKathleen Kondylas
    • Christopher R. FullerKathleen Kondylas
    • H01L41/08
    • F16F15/005F16F1/361F16F1/40F16F9/306F16F2222/08G10K11/178G10K2210/1291G10K2210/3224G10K2210/3229
    • The active/passive absorber for extended vibration and sound radiation control includes principally two layers. The first layer has a low stiffness per unit area which allows motion in the direction perpendicular to its main plane. The second layer is principally a mass layer. These two combined layers have a frequency of resonance close to one of the main structure. The dynamic behavior of the coupled system makes the active/passive absorber a passive absorber; however, the first layer can be electrically actuated to induce motion in the direction perpendicular to its main plane. This addition property induces and/or changes the motion of the mass layer and therefore improves the dynamic properties of the active/passive absorber system. The active/passive absorber can have multiple mass layers and multiple elastic layers stacked one on top of the other. In addition, the mass layers can be continuous or discretized, and have varying thicknesses and shapes for sections and/or segments in the mass layer.
    • 用于扩展振动和声辐射控制的主动/被动吸收器主要包括两层。 第一层具有每单位面积的低刚度,其允许在垂直于其主平面的方向上的运动。 第二层主要是质量层。 这两个组合层具有接近主要结构之一的共振频率。 耦合系统的动态行为使主动/被动吸收体成为被动吸收体; 然而,第一层可以被电致动以在垂直于其主平面的方向上引起运动。 该添加性质诱导和/或改变质量层的运动,并因此改善主动/被动吸收体系的动态特性。 主动/被动吸收器可以具有多个质量层和多个弹性层,一个在另一个之上。 此外,质量层可以是连续的或离散的,并且对于质量层中的区段和/或段具有变化的厚度和形状。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Hot melt adhesive hose assembly with thermal fuse link
    • 热熔胶管总成带有热熔丝连接
    • US20080237210A1
    • 2008-10-02
    • US11730319
    • 2007-03-30
    • Mairi MacLeanDieter B. HeerdtChristopher R. Fuller
    • Mairi MacLeanDieter B. HeerdtChristopher R. Fuller
    • H05B3/00B67D5/08H05B3/58
    • G05D23/27536
    • A hot melt adhesive hose assembly comprises a heater circuit wrapped around an external surface portion of the hose assembly, a temperature sensor, and an elongated thermal fuse which is likewise wrapped around an external surface portion of the hose assembly such that successive spiral turns of the thermal fuse are effectively interposed between successive spiral turns of the heater circuit. The thermal fuse may be electrically connected in series with the heater circuit so as to effectively terminate electrical power to the heater circuit as a result of the melting of the thermal fuse, or alternatively, the thermal fuse may be electrically connected in series with the temperature sensor, so as to detect abnormal temperature levels at substantially any location throughout the length of the hose assembly.
    • 热熔胶管组件包括围绕软管组件的外表面部分缠绕的加热器电路,温度传感器和细长的热熔丝,其同样缠绕在软管组件的外表面部分上,使得连续的螺旋匝 热熔丝被有效地插入在加热器电路的连续螺旋圈之间。 热熔丝可以与加热器电路串联电连接,以便有效地终止由于热熔丝熔化而导致加热器电路的电力,或者可选地,热熔丝可以与温度串联电连接 传感器,以便在软管组件的整个长度上的基本上任何位置检测异常温度水平。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Active/passive distributed absorber for vibration and sound radiation control
    • 用于振动和声辐射控制的主动/被动分布式吸收器
    • US06958567B2
    • 2005-10-25
    • US10429246
    • 2003-05-05
    • Christopher R. FullerPierre E. Cambou
    • Christopher R. FullerPierre E. Cambou
    • B32B3/28F16F15/00H01L41/08A61F11/06
    • B32B3/28B32B3/266B32B5/18B32B15/082B32B27/304B32B2307/56F16F7/1005F16F7/104F16F15/00
    • The active/passive absorber for extended vibration and sound radiation control includes principally two layers. The first layer has a low stiffness per unit area which allows motion in the direction perpendicular to its main plane. The second layer is principally a mass layer. These two combined layers have a frequency of resonance close to one of the main structure. The dynamic behavior of the coupled system makes the active/passive absorber a passive absorber; however, the first layer can be electrically actuated to induce motion in the direction perpendicular to its main plane. This addition property induces and/or changes the motion of the mass layer and therefore improves the dynamic properties of the active/passive absorber system. The acive/passive absorber can have multiple mass layers and multiple elastic layers stacked one on top of the other. In addition, the mass layers can be continuous or discretized, and have varying thicknesses and shapes for sections and/or segments in the mass layer.
    • 用于扩展振动和声辐射控制的主动/被动吸收器主要包括两层。 第一层具有每单位面积的低刚度,其允许在垂直于其主平面的方向上的运动。 第二层主要是质量层。 这两个组合层具有接近主要结构之一的共振频率。 耦合系统的动态行为使主动/被动吸收体成为被动吸收体; 然而,第一层可以被电致动以在垂直于其主平面的方向上引起运动。 该添加性质诱导和/或改变质量层的运动,并因此改善主动/被动吸收体系的动态特性。 吸入/被动吸收器可以具有多个质量层和多个弹性层,其一个堆叠在另一个之上。 此外,质量层可以是连续的或离散的,并且对于质量层中的区段和/或段具有变化的厚度和形状。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for global noise reduction
    • 全球降噪装置及方法
    • US4715559A
    • 1987-12-29
    • US863937
    • 1986-05-15
    • Christopher R. Fuller
    • Christopher R. Fuller
    • A61F11/14B64C1/40G10K11/178A61F11/02
    • G10K11/1786B64C1/40A61F2011/145G10K2210/3046
    • Apparatus is disclosed for attenuating sound radiated from a vibrating surface into a control volume as comprised of a source of a control signal indicative of the amplitude and frequency content of the sound transmitted from the vibrating surface. An actuator(s) or shaker is directly connected to the vibrating surface for further vibrating the vibrating surface to induce a cancelling sound into the control volume for combining with and attenuating the transmitted sound. A sensor(s) is also disposed within the control volume for detecting the resultant sound indicative of the combination of the cancelling and the transmitted sound to provide an error signal indicative thereof. A controller in the illustrative form of a computer executing a minimization algorithm, is responsive to the error signal for adaptively modifying the control signal as to phase and amplitude, which modified signal is applied to drive the actuator(s), whereby the error signal is driven to a minimum level and the sound within the control volume is similarly attenuated. One illustrative embodiment of this invention is particularly adapted to attenuate sound within the fuselage of an aircraft, wherein the principle source of noise is derived from the aircraft's engine and propeller and is introduced through the aircraft's fuselage into the aircraft's cabin. The actuator is coupled directly to the fuselage and is energized with the control signal adaptively modified as to phase and amplitude such that the cancelling sound emanating from the actuator(s) combines with and attenuates the engine and propeller noise within the aircraft cabin.
    • 公开了用于将从振动表面辐射的声音衰减成控制音量的装置,其包括表示从振动表面传播的声音的振幅和频率含量的控制信号的源。 致动器或振动器直接连接到振动表面,用于进一步振动振动表面,以引起到控制体积中的消除声音,以与发射的声音组合和衰减。 传感器还设置在控制体积内,用于检测指示消除和发射声音的组合的结果声音,以提供指示其的误差信号。 执行最小化算法的计算机的说明形式的控制器响应于误差信号,以自适应地修改关于相位和幅度的控制信号,该修改的信号被施加以驱动致动器,由此误差信号为 驱动到最小水平,并且控制体积内的声音也被相似地衰减。 本发明的一个说明性实施例特别适用于衰减飞机机身内部的声音,其中噪声的主要来源是从飞机的发动机和螺旋桨得到的,并且通过飞行器的机身被引入飞机的舱室。 致动器直接连接到机身,并通过对相位和幅度进行自适应修改的控制信号激励,使得从致动器发出的消除声音与飞机机舱内的发动机和螺旋桨噪声相结合并衰减。