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1. 发明授权

US10451462B2 Optical fiber cable 有权
公开(公告)号：US10451462B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-22
申请号：US15962196
申请日：2018-04-25
申请人： SILIXA LTD. , CHEVRON USA INC.
发明人： Mahmoud Farhadiroushan , Daniel Finfer , Veronique Mahue , Tom Parker , Sergey Shatalin , Dmitry Strusevich
IPC分类号： G01F1/66 , G02B6/44 , G01D5/353
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a cable for optical fiber sensing applications formed from fiber wound around a cable core. A protective layer is then preferably placed over the top of the wound fiber, to protect the fiber, and to help keep it in place on the cable core. The cable core is preferably of a diameter to allow bend-insensitive fiber to be wound thereon with low bending losses. The effect of winding the fiber onto the cable core means that the longitudinal sensing resolution of the resulting cable is higher than simple straight fiber, when the cable is used with an optical fiber sensing system such as a DAS or DTS system. The achieved resolution for the resulting cable is a function of the fiber winding diameter and pitch, with a larger diameter and reduced winding pitch giving a higher longitudinal sensing resolution.

2. 发明申请

US20140105585A1 RESERVOIR FLUID HEATING DEVICES AND METHODS OF HEATING 有权
标题翻译：储存流体加热装置和加热方法
公开(公告)号：US20140105585A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：US13651158
申请日：2012-10-12
申请人： CHEVRON USA, INC.
发明人： John David Penton
IPC分类号： F24H1/20
CPC分类号： F24H1/202 , F24H9/1818
摘要： A heater assembly for a fluid reservoir includes an outer housing coupled to a flange on the fluid reservoir, an inner tubular member disposed within the outer housing, the inner tubular member having a central passageway therethrough, wherein an annulus is formed between the outer housing and the inner tubular member, and a heating device coupled to a lower end of the outer housing and having heating elements which extend upwardly into the central passageway of the inner tubular member.
摘要翻译：一种用于流体储存器的加热器组件包括：外壳，其联接到流体储存器上的凸缘，设置在外壳内的内管状构件，内管状构件具有穿过其中的中心通道，其中，在外壳和内部管状构件和联接到外部壳体的下端的加热装置，并且具有向上延伸进入内部管状构件的中心通道的加热元件。

3. 发明申请

US20140025319A1 STRUCTURE MONITORING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20140025319A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US13944407
申请日：2013-07-17
申请人： Chevron USA Inc. , Silixa Ltd.
发明人： Mahmoud Farhadiroushan , Daniel Finfer , Yousif Kamil , Roy Lester Kutlik
IPC分类号： G01N29/24
CPC分类号： G01N29/2418 , E21B47/0006 , E21B47/091 , G01D5/35383 , G01H9/004 , G01S5/18 , G01S5/186 , G01S5/26 , G01S5/30
摘要： A method and apparatus for monitoring a structure using an optical fiber based distributed acoustic sensor (DAS) extending along the length of the structure. The DAS is able to resolve a separate acoustic signal with a spatial resolution of 1 m along the length of the fibre, and hence is able to operate with an acoustic positioning system to determine the position of the riser with the same spatial resolution. In addition, the fiber can at the same time also detect much lower frequency mechanical vibrations in the riser, for example such as resonant mode vibrations induced by movement in the surrounding medium. By using vibration detection in combination with acoustic positioning then overall structure shape monitoring can be undertaken, which is useful for vortex induced vibration (VIV) visualisation, fatigue analysis, and a variety of other advanced purposes. The structure may be a sub-sea riser.

4. 依法登记的发明

USH2170H Blending of economic, reduced oxygen, summer gasoline 有权
标题翻译：混合经济，减氧，夏季汽油
公开(公告)号：USH2170H
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US21008902
申请日：2002-08-02
申请人： CHEVRON USA INC
发明人： BRUNDAGE SCOTT R , KOHLER DAVID A
IPC分类号： C10L1/16
CPC分类号： C10L1/06
摘要： Provided is a novel summer gasoline composition which is substantially free of oxygenates, contains less than 20 ppm sulfur, and is in compliance with the California Predictive Model. The gasoline composition is suitable for use in the summer, i.e., having a Reid vapor pressure of 7.0 or less, but also offers the advantages of low-emissions while being substantially free of oxygenates. The method for blending the gasoline comprises blending streams from a refinery in a controlled manner to maintain compliance with the California Predictive Model.
摘要翻译：提供了一种新型的夏季汽油组合物，其基本上不含氧化物，含有少于20ppm的硫，并且符合加州预测模型。汽油组合物适合在夏季使用，即Reid蒸汽压为7.0以下，但也具有低排放的优点，同时基本上不含氧化物。混合汽油的方法包括以受控的方式混合来自炼油厂的流，以保持与加州预测模型的一致性。

5. 发明授权

US09200509B2 System and method for measuring well flow rate 有权
标题翻译：用于测量井流量的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09200509B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13773512
申请日：2013-02-21
申请人： Chevron USA Inc.
发明人： Mark Hiroshi Yamasaki , David King Anderson, II , Richard Paul Rubbo , Mitcell Carl Smithson
IPC分类号： E21B47/08 , E21B47/00 , G01P3/28 , E21B47/04
CPC分类号： E21B47/0008 , E21B43/127 , E21B47/042 , E21B47/10 , G01F1/007 , G01F23/14 , G01F23/284 , G01F23/2962 , G01P3/28
摘要： The present invention discloses an improved system for measurement of the liquid flow rate and totalized liquid production of a producing well. In the method of the present invention, liquid production rate in a pumping well is determined by calculation based upon wellbore geometry and continuously monitoring the depth of the fluid level within the wellbore. It is applicable to any pump lifted well where it is possible to shut the pump off periodically. Accuracy is enhanced with this method by properly accounting for pump leakage and where pump leakage is either known or can be estimated within reasonable limits or where it is measured during the pump shut off cycle.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于测量生产井的液体流速和总液体生产的改进系统。在本发明的方法中，泵送井中的液体生产速率是通过基于井筒几何形状的计算来确定的，并连续地监测井筒内的液面的深度。它适用于任何泵提升井，可以定期关闭泵。通过适当地考虑泵泄漏以及泵泄漏是已知的或者可以在合理限度内或在泵关闭循环期间测量的位置来估计的，这种方法可以提高精度。

6. 发明申请

US20140022530A1 STRUCTURE MONITORING 审中-公开
标题翻译：结构监测
公开(公告)号：US20140022530A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US13944469
申请日：2013-07-17
申请人： Chevron USA Inc. , Silixa Ltd.
发明人： Mahmoud Farhadiroushan , Daniel Finfer , Yousif Kamil , Roy Lester Kutlik
IPC分类号： G01N29/24
CPC分类号： G01N29/2418 , E21B47/0006 , E21B47/091 , G01D5/35383 , G01H9/004 , G01S5/18 , G01S5/186 , G01S5/26 , G01S5/30
摘要： A method and apparatus for monitoring a structure using an optical fiber based distributed acoustic sensor (DAS) extending along the length of the structure. The DAS is able to resolve a separate acoustic signal with a spatial resolution of 1 m along the length of the fibre, and hence is able to operate with an acoustic positioning system to determine the position of the riser with the same spatial resolution. In addition, the fiber can at the same time also detect much lower frequency mechanical vibrations in the riser, for example such as resonant mode vibrations induced by movement in the surrounding medium. By using vibration detection in combination with acoustic positioning then overall structure shape monitoring can be undertaken, which is useful for vortex induced vibration (VIV) visualisation, fatigue analysis, and a variety of other advanced purposes. The structure may be a sub-sea riser.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用沿着结构的长度延伸的基于光纤的分布式声学传感器（DAS）来监视结构的方法和装置。 DAS能够沿着光纤的长度解析出具有1m空间分辨率的单独的声信号，因此能够利用声学定位系统来操作，以确定具有相同空间分辨率的提升器的位置。此外，光纤同时也可以检测提升管中的低频机械振动，例如诸如周围介质中的运动引起的共振模式振动。通过使用振动检测与声学定位结合，可以进行整体结构形状监测，这对于涡流诱发振动（VIV）可视化，疲劳分析和各种其他先进目的是有用的。该结构可以是海底立管。

7. 依法登记的发明

USH2210H Blending of economic reduced oxygen, summer gasoline 有权
标题翻译：混合经济减氧，夏季汽油
公开(公告)号：USH2210H
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US21009002
申请日：2002-08-02
申请人： CHEVRON USA INC
发明人： BRUNDAGE SCOTT R , KOHLER DAVID A
IPC分类号： C10L1/16
CPC分类号： C10L1/06
摘要： Provided is a novel summer gasoline composition which is substantially free of oxygenates, contains less than 20 ppm sulfur, and is in compliance with the California Phase 3 Predictive Model. The gasoline composition is suitable for use in the summer, i.e., having a Reid vapor pressure of 7.2, and more preferably 7.0, or less, but also offers the advantages of low emissions while being substantially free of oxygenates. The method for blending the gasoline comprises blending streams from a refinery in a controlled manner to maintain compliance with the California Phase 3 Predictive Model.
摘要翻译：提供了一种新型的夏季汽油组合物，其基本上不含氧化物，含有少于20ppm的硫，并且符合加州3期预测模型。汽油组合物适用于夏季，即Reid蒸汽压为7.2，更优选7.0或更低，但也具有低排放的优点，同时基本上不含氧化物。混合汽油的方法包括以受控的方式混合来自炼油厂的流，以保持与加州3期预测模型的一致性。

8. 发明申请

US20040059145A1 Heterodiamondoids 失效
标题翻译：异种类
公开(公告)号：US20040059145A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：US10622130
申请日：2003-07-16
申请人： CHEVRON USA INC.
发明人： Shenggao Liu , Robert M. Carlson , Jeremy E. Dahl
IPC分类号： C07F005/02 , C07F009/02 , C07F009/70 , C07C035/22 , C07F007/04
CPC分类号： C07C49/617 , C07C23/20 , C07C49/423 , C07C49/613 , C07C61/29 , C07D221/22 , C07D311/96 , C07D313/06 , C07D335/04 , C07D471/10 , C07F9/65683
摘要： This invention is related to heteroatom containing diamondoids (i.e., nullheterodiamondoidsnull) which are compounds having a diamondoid nucleus in which one or more of the diamondoid nucleus carbons has been substitutionally replaced with a noncarbon atom. These heteroatom substituents impart desirable properties to the diamondoid. In addition, the heterodiamondoids are functionalized affording compounds carrying one or more functional groups covalently pendant therefrom. This invention is further related to polymerizable functionalized heterodiamondoids. In a preferred aspect of this invention the diamondoid nuclei are triamantane and higher diamondoid nuclei. In another preferred aspect, the heteroatoms are selected to give rise to diamondoid materials which can serve as n- and p-type materials in electronic devices can serve as optically active materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有杂原子的类金刚石（即“异二亚类”），它们是具有金刚石核的化合物，其中一个或多个金刚石核碳被替代为非碳原子。这些杂原子取代基赋予金刚石所需的性质。此外，异二亚甲基二羧酸被官能化，从而提供携带一个或多个共价悬挂的官能团的化合物。本发明进一步涉及可聚合的官能化异二聚体。在本发明的优选方面，金刚石核是三金刚烷和更高的金刚石核。在另一个优选的方面，选择这些杂原子以产生可用作电子器件中的n-型和p-型材料的类金刚石材料，可用作光学活性材料。

9. 发明申请

US20180245957A1 OPTICAL FIBER CABLE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180245957A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-30
申请号：US15962196
申请日：2018-04-25
申请人： SILIXA LTD. , CHEVRON USA INC.
发明人： Mahmoud Farhadiroushan , Daniel Finfer , Veronique Mahue , Tom Parker , Sergey Shatalin , Dmitry Strusevich
IPC分类号： G01F1/66 , G02B6/44 , G01D5/353
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a cable for optical fiber sensing applications formed from fiber wound around a cable core. A protective layer is then preferably placed over the top of the wound fiber, to protect the fiber, and to help keep it in place on the cable core. The cable core is preferably of a diameter to allow bend-insensitive fiber to be wound thereon with low bending losses. The effect of winding the fiber onto the cable core means that the longitudinal sensing resolution of the resulting cable is higher than simple straight fiber, when the cable is used with an optical fiber sensing system such as a DAS or DTS system. The achieved resolution for the resulting cable is a function of the fiber winding diameter and pitch, with a larger diameter and reduced winding pitch giving a higher longitudinal sensing resolution.

10. 发明授权

US08867907B2 Reservoir fluid heating devices and methods of heating 有权
标题翻译：储层流体加热装置及加热方法
公开(公告)号：US08867907B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13651158
申请日：2012-10-12
申请人： Chevron USA, Inc.
发明人： John David Penton
IPC分类号： F24H1/20 , H05B3/78
CPC分类号： F24H1/202 , F24H9/1818
摘要： A heater assembly for a fluid reservoir includes an outer housing coupled to a flange on the fluid reservoir, an inner tubular member disposed within the outer housing, the inner tubular member having a central passageway therethrough, wherein an annulus is formed between the outer housing and the inner tubular member, and a heating device coupled to a lower end of the outer housing and having heating elements which extend upwardly into the central passageway of the inner tubular member.
摘要翻译：一种用于流体储存器的加热器组件包括：外壳，其联接到流体储存器上的凸缘，设置在外壳内的内管状构件，内管状构件具有穿过其中的中心通道，其中，在外壳和内部管状构件和联接到外部壳体的下端的加热装置，并且具有向上延伸进入内部管状构件的中心通道的加热元件。

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