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1. 发明授权

US08642164B2 Composite substrates with predetermined porosities 有权
标题翻译：具有预定孔隙率的复合基材
公开(公告)号：US08642164B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US13233627
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Charles R. Watson , John H. Vontell
发明人： Charles R. Watson , John H. Vontell
IPC分类号： B32B7/02 , B32B3/26 , G01D18/00 , G01N3/62 , G01S7/497 , G01C25/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/32 , B32B3/04 , B32B5/30 , B32B5/32 , B32B7/02 , B32B2307/72 , G01N29/30 , Y10T428/233 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： A porous composite substrate that includes reinforcement material disposed within a resin matrix. The resin matrix includes a first matrix region with a first density, and a second matrix region with a second density that is different than the first density. The first matrix region includes a plurality of pores that are formed by pore forming material.
摘要翻译：一种多孔复合基材，其包括设置在树脂基质内的增强材料。树脂基体包括具有第一密度的第一基质区域和与第一密度不同的第二密度的第二基质区域。第一基质区域包括由成孔材料形成的多个孔。

2. 发明申请

US20130071603A1 COMPOSITE SUBSTRATES WITH PREDETERMINED POROSITIES 有权
标题翻译：具有预定多孔性的复合基板
公开(公告)号：US20130071603A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13233627
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Charles R. Watson , John H. Vontell
发明人： Charles R. Watson , John H. Vontell
IPC分类号： B32B5/20 , B32B5/26 , B32B5/24 , B32B7/02
CPC分类号： C08J9/32 , B32B3/04 , B32B5/30 , B32B5/32 , B32B7/02 , B32B2307/72 , G01N29/30 , Y10T428/233 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： A porous composite substrate that includes reinforcement material disposed within a resin matrix. The resin matrix includes a first matrix region with a first density, and a second matrix region with a second density that is different than the first density. The first matrix region includes a plurality of pores that are formed by pore forming material.
摘要翻译：一种多孔复合基材，其包括设置在树脂基质内的增强材料。树脂基体包括具有第一密度的第一基质区域和与第一密度不同的第二密度的第二基质区域。第一基质区域包括由成孔材料形成的多个孔。

3. 发明授权

US08231958B2 Article and method for erosion resistant composite 有权
标题翻译：耐腐蚀复合材料的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08231958B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US11869095
申请日：2007-10-09
申请人： Kelly L. Hoover , Charles R. Watson
发明人： Kelly L. Hoover , Charles R. Watson
IPC分类号： B32B3/00 , B32B7/02 , B32B9/00 , B00D3/02
CPC分类号： F01D5/288 , B32B3/04 , B32B9/045 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/28 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/105 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2307/712 , B32B2605/18 , F05D2300/21 , F05D2300/434 , F05D2300/603 , Y02T50/672 , Y10S428/907 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24488 , Y10T428/24926 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31623 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： A composite layer for resisting erosion includes a sacrificial layer for exposure to an erosion environment, a body layer, and an erosion resistant layer located between the sacrificial erosion layer and the body layer for protecting the body layer upon erosion of the sacrificial layer.
摘要翻译：用于抵抗侵蚀的复合层包括用于暴露于侵蚀环境的牺牲层，主体层和位于牺牲侵蚀层和主体层之间的抗侵蚀层，用于在牺牲层侵蚀时保护身体层。

4. 发明授权

US08172001B2 Pendent residential fire protection sprinklers 有权
标题翻译：吊坠住宅防火喷头
公开(公告)号：US08172001B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US12187275
申请日：2008-08-06
申请人： John P. Tow , Oliver S. Pahila , Charles R. Watson
发明人： John P. Tow , Oliver S. Pahila , Charles R. Watson
IPC分类号： A62C37/08 , A62C37/36 , A62C37/12 , B05B1/26
CPC分类号： A62C37/14 , A62C37/08
摘要： A pendent residential fire prevention sprinkler has a frame structure extending from the sprinkler body, and a system for blocking an outlet to prevent fluid from passing through the outlet until occurrence of a predetermined condition and for unblocking the outlet in response to occurrence of the condition. A deflector is supported by the frame structure at a predetermined distance from the outlet, at a position to be impinged upon by the fluid leaving the outlet. The deflector has a central portion and a peripheral portion, and slots formed in the periphery, defining tines therebetween. The slots include a first plurality of slots, each of which extends inward from the deflector periphery with a uniform width, a second plurality of slots, each of which has a first portion and a second portion between the deflector periphery and the slot's closed end, where the first portion has a width that varies at different points, while the second portion has a uniform width.
摘要翻译：悬挂式住宅防火喷淋装置具有从喷淋头主体延伸的框架结构，以及用于阻止出口阻止流体通过出口直到出现预定条件并响应于状况发生而解除插座的系统。在离开出口的流体撞击的位置处，偏转器由框架结构以与出口预定的距离支撑。偏转器具有中心部分和周边部分，并且在周边形成有狭槽，在其间限定了尖齿。狭槽包括第一多个槽，每个槽具有均匀宽度的偏转器周边内侧延伸的第二多个槽，每个狭槽在偏转器周边和槽的封闭端之间具有第一部分和第二部分，其中第一部分具有在不同点变化的宽度，而第二部分具有均匀的宽度。

5. 发明申请

US20100279104A1 TURBINE FRIENDLY ABRADABLE MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：涡轮友好不可磨损材料
公开(公告)号：US20100279104A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US12238202
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： John W. Putnam , Charles R. Watson
发明人： John W. Putnam , Charles R. Watson
IPC分类号： F01D11/12 , C08K3/36 , C08K5/00 , C08L83/00
CPC分类号： F01D11/122 , F04D29/023 , F04D29/324 , F04D29/526 , F05D2300/437 , F05D2300/501 , F05D2300/603 , F05D2300/702 , Y10T428/252
摘要： The invention comprises an abradable material containing up to 30 weight percent of fumed silica having a maximum particle from about 5 nanometers to about 20 nanometers and about 1.5 to about 5 weight percent of an abradable organic microballoon filler within an abradable silicone polymer matrix having an elasticity of less than X percent.
摘要翻译：本发明包括含有至多30重量％的热解法二氧化硅的可磨损材料，所述煅制二氧化硅在具有弹性的可磨损硅氧烷聚合物基质内具有约5纳米至约20纳米和约1.5至约5重量％的可磨损有机微球填料的最大颗粒小于X％。

6. 发明申请

US20090092842A1 ARTICLE AND METHOD FOR EROSION RESISTANT COMPOSITE 有权
标题翻译：耐腐蚀复合材料的文章和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090092842A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US11869095
申请日：2007-10-09
申请人： Kelly L. Hoover , Charles R. Watson
发明人： Kelly L. Hoover , Charles R. Watson
IPC分类号： B32B3/06 , B05D1/36 , B29C69/00
CPC分类号： F01D5/288 , B32B3/04 , B32B9/045 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/28 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/105 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2307/712 , B32B2605/18 , F05D2300/21 , F05D2300/434 , F05D2300/603 , Y02T50/672 , Y10S428/907 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24488 , Y10T428/24926 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31623 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： A composite layer for resisting erosion includes a sacrificial layer for exposure to an erosion environment, a body layer, and an erosion resistant layer located between the sacrificial erosion layer and the body layer for protecting the body layer upon erosion of the sacrificial layer.
摘要翻译：用于抵抗侵蚀的复合层包括用于暴露于侵蚀环境的牺牲层，主体层和位于牺牲侵蚀层和主体层之间的防侵蚀层，用于在牺牲层侵蚀时保护身体层。

7. 发明申请

US20090038739A1 Replacement of a lubricant layer bonded to a part of a gas turbine engine 审中-公开
标题翻译：更换粘合到燃气涡轮发动机的一部分的润滑剂层
公开(公告)号：US20090038739A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US11891253
申请日：2007-08-09
申请人： Brian K. Holland , William F. Bogue , Charles R. Watson , Christopher J. Hertel
发明人： Brian K. Holland , William F. Bogue , Charles R. Watson , Christopher J. Hertel
IPC分类号： B32B43/00
CPC分类号： B23P6/005 , B29C73/10 , F01D5/005 , F01D17/162 , F05D2230/80 , F05D2230/90 , F05D2300/43 , F05D2300/603 , Y10T156/1116 , Y10T156/1928 , Y10T428/3154
摘要： A method and system is described herein for repairing a part used in a gas turbine engine, which has a damaged or worn lubricant layer bonded to a surface of the part. After removing the damaged or worn lubricant layer, a polymeric adhesive may be used to attach a replacement lubricant layer to the metal surface. The polymeric adhesive may be a film or a paste. In some embodiments, the adhesive includes a non-metallic filler. The polymeric adhesive is stable at an operating temperature of the part to which it is attached. In one embodiment, the adhesive is polyimide, which is well-suited for use in a high pressure compressor of the gas turbine engine that operates at high temperatures. In other embodiments, the adhesive is bismaleimide (BMI) or cyanate ester.
摘要翻译：本文描述了一种用于修理燃气涡轮发动机中使用的部件的方法和系统，其具有结合到部件的表面上的损坏或磨损的润滑剂层。在去除损坏或磨损的润滑剂层之后，可以使用聚合物粘合剂将替换的润滑剂层附着到金属表面。聚合物粘合剂可以是膜或糊料。在一些实施方案中，粘合剂包括非金属填料。聚合物粘合剂在其所连接部分的操作温度下是稳定的。在一个实施方案中，粘合剂是聚酰亚胺，其非常适用于在高温下操作的燃气轮机的高压压缩机。在其它实施方案中，粘合剂是双马来酰亚胺（BMI）或氰酸酯。

8. 发明授权

US5912195A Elastomer coated layer for erosion and/or fire protection 失效
公开(公告)号：US5912195A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US60749
申请日：1998-04-16
申请人： Lisa A. Walla , Charles R. Watson
发明人： Lisa A. Walla , Charles R. Watson
IPC分类号： B64C1/00 , B29B11/16 , B29C70/06 , B29C70/40 , B29C70/46 , B29K105/06 , B29K105/08 , C08J5/04 , B32B27/04
CPC分类号： B29C70/40 , B29C70/467 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2105/246 , Y02T50/433 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T442/2631 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/2902 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/2984 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/3878 , Y10T442/3911 , Y10T442/677
摘要： A method for preparing an uncured supported elastomer material includes the steps of: providing a fibrous reinforcement material; providing a layer of uncured elastomer material substantially adjacent to the fibrous reinforcement material; exposing the layer and the fibrous reinforcement to a temperature below a curing temperature and above a flow point of the uncured elastomer material, and a pressure sufficient that the uncured elastomer material flows into the fibrous reinforcement material, so as to provide an uncured supported elastomer material.

9. 发明授权

US5486096A Erosion resistant surface protection 失效
标题翻译：防腐蚀表面保护
公开(公告)号：US5486096A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US268592
申请日：1994-06-30
申请人： Christopher J. Hertel , Charles R. Watson
发明人： Christopher J. Hertel , Charles R. Watson
IPC分类号： B32B27/38 , B64C27/46 , B64C27/473 , C08G59/00 , F01D5/28 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： F01D5/288 , B64C27/46 , F04D29/324 , F05D2240/303 , Y02T50/672 , Y10T428/31721 , Y10T442/673
摘要： A coating for protection of airfoil surfaces from erosion caused by the impingement of particles in the incoming air stream of a gas turbine engine or on helicopter blades. The coating consists of an epoxy film toughened with hard particles to improve the erosion resistance and softer particles which impede the progression of cracks through the coating. A method for applying the coating is also described.
摘要翻译：用于保护机翼表面免受由燃气涡轮发动机或直升机叶片的进入空气流中的颗粒撞击造成的侵蚀的涂层。该涂层由硬质颗粒增韧的环氧膜组成，以改善耐侵蚀性，并且较软的颗粒阻碍了通过涂层的裂纹进展。还描述了涂覆涂层的方法。

10. 发明授权

US5449273A Composite airfoil leading edge protection 失效
标题翻译：复合翼型前缘保护
公开(公告)号：US5449273A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US171307
申请日：1994-03-21
申请人： Christopher J. Hertel , Charles R. Watson , Sol S. Blecherman , Gary M. Lomasney
发明人： Christopher J. Hertel , Charles R. Watson , Sol S. Blecherman , Gary M. Lomasney
IPC分类号： F01D5/14 , F01D5/28
CPC分类号： F01D5/147 , F01D5/282 , F01D5/286 , F04D29/324 , F05D2240/303 , Y02T50/672 , Y02T50/673 , Y10T29/49337
摘要： Methods for improving the erosion resistance of composite airfoils are disclosed as are the resultant structures. Wire mesh materials are coated with an erosion-resistant coating, formed to the shape of the airfoil leading edge, and molded into the leading edge during airfoil fabrication.
摘要翻译：公开了复合翼型的耐腐蚀性的改进方法。丝网材料涂覆有防腐涂层，形成为翼型前缘的形状，并在翼型制造过程中模制成前缘。

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