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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for simulating vehicle side impacts
    • 用于模拟车辆侧面碰撞的方法和装置
    • US5485758A
    • 1996-01-23
    • US174884
    • 1993-12-27
    • Louis R. BrownCharles E. Steffens, Jr.Charles E. KroetschDelmar H. Robbins
    • Louis R. BrownCharles E. Steffens, Jr.Charles E. KroetschDelmar H. Robbins
    • B60R22/00B60R21/16B60R21/20B62D41/00G01M17/007G01N3/30G01N17/00
    • G01M17/0078
    • An apparatus (20) for use in simulating vehicle side impacts includes a target sled (24) and a bullet sled (26). A door structure (46) is disposed on the target sled (24). A seat (44) is disposed on the target sled (24) adjacent to an inner side (58) of the door structure (46) to support a test dummy (22) in a desired relationship with the door structure. A safety apparatus (178) with an air bag (182) is supported adjacent to the door structure (46) and the seat (44). Upon impacting of the bullet sled (26) against an outer side (60) of the door structure (46), the air bag (182) is inflated and the door structure is moved relative to the seat (44). As this occurs, a connector assembly (238) interconnects the door structure (46) and the bullet sled. Continued movement of the bullet sled (26) and door structure (46) relative to the target sled (24) moves the seat (44) along tracks (154 and 156) disposed on the target sled (24). After the bullet sled (26) has moved the door structure (46) to a predetermined position relative to the target sled (24), the bullet sled engages the target sled and moves the target sled and the deceleration of the bullet sled and target sled are controlled.
    • 用于模拟车辆侧面碰撞的装置(20)包括目标滑车(24)和子弹滑架(26)。 门结构(46)设置在目标滑板(24)上。 座板(44)与门结构(46)的内侧(58)相邻设置在目标滑板(24)上,以与门结构以期望的关系支撑测试假人(22)。 具有气囊(182)的安全装置(178)被支撑在门结构(46)和座(44)附近。 当子弹滑板26抵靠门结构46的外侧60时,气囊182被充气,并且门结构相对于座44移动。 当这种情况发生时,连接器组件(238)将门结构(46)和子弹滑架相互连接。 子弹滑板26和门结构46相对于目标滑板24的继续运动沿着设置在目标滑板24上的轨道154和156移动座椅44。 在子弹滑架26将门结构46移动到相对于目标滑架24的预定位置之后,子弹滑雪板与目标滑板接合并移动目标滑板,并且弹出滑架和目标滑板 被控制。