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1. 发明授权

US09719682B2 Methods and systems for controlling the products of combustion 有权
公开(公告)号：US09719682B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-01
申请号：US14326134
申请日：2014-07-08
申请人： Franklin F. Mittricker , Loren K. Starcher , Chad C. Rasmussen , Richard A. Huntington , Frank Hershkowitz
发明人： Franklin F. Mittricker , Loren K. Starcher , Chad C. Rasmussen , Richard A. Huntington , Frank Hershkowitz
IPC分类号： F23N1/02 , F23C9/00 , F23N5/00 , F23N5/02 , F23R3/26 , F23R3/34 , F23N1/08 , F23N3/00
CPC分类号： F23N1/022 , F23C9/00 , F23C2202/30 , F23L2900/07001 , F23L2900/07006 , F23N1/002 , F23N1/08 , F23N3/002 , F23N5/006 , F23N5/022 , F23N2037/28 , F23N2041/20 , F23R3/26 , F23R3/346 , F23R2900/03282 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/328 , Y02E20/344
摘要： The present invention relates to methods and systems for controlling a combustion reaction and the products thereof. One embodiment includes a combustion control system having an oxygenation stream substantially comprising oxygen and CO2 and having an oxygen to CO2 ratio, then mixing the oxygenation stream with a combustion fuel stream and combusting in a combustor to generate a combustion products stream having a temperature and a composition detected by a temperature sensor and an oxygen analyzer, respectively, the data from which are used to control the flow and composition of the oxygenation and combustion fuel streams. The system may also include a gas turbine with an expander and having a load and a load controller in a feedback arrangement.

2. 发明申请

US20140318427A1 Methods and Systems for Controlling the Products of Combustion 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制燃烧产物的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20140318427A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：US14326134
申请日：2014-07-08
申请人： Franklin F. Mittricker , Loren K. Starcher , Chad C. Rasmussen , Richard A. Huntington , Frank Hershkowitz
发明人： Franklin F. Mittricker , Loren K. Starcher , Chad C. Rasmussen , Richard A. Huntington , Frank Hershkowitz
IPC分类号： F23N1/02 , F23N3/00 , F23N1/08
CPC分类号： F23N1/022 , F23C9/00 , F23C2202/30 , F23L2900/07001 , F23L2900/07006 , F23N1/002 , F23N1/08 , F23N3/002 , F23N5/006 , F23N5/022 , F23N2037/28 , F23N2041/20 , F23R3/26 , F23R3/346 , F23R2900/03282 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/328 , Y02E20/344
摘要： The present invention relates to methods and systems for controlling a combustion reaction and the products thereof. One embodiment includes a combustion control system having an oxygenation stream substantially comprising oxygen and CO2 and having an oxygen to CO2 ratio, then mixing the oxygenation stream with a combustion fuel stream and combusting in a combustor to generate a combustion products stream having a temperature and a composition detected by a temperature sensor and an oxygen analyzer, respectively, the data from which are used to control the flow and composition of the oxygenation and combustion fuel streams. The system may also include a gas turbine with an expander and having a load and a load controller in a feedback arrangement.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于控制燃烧反应的方法和系统及其产物。一个实施方案包括燃烧控制系统，其具有基本上包含氧和CO 2并且具有氧与CO 2的比例的氧合流，然后将氧化流与燃料燃料流混合并在燃烧器中燃烧以产生具有温度和分别由温度传感器和氧气分析仪检测的组成，其数据用于控制氧化和燃烧燃料流的流动和组成。该系统还可以包括具有膨胀器并且具有负载的燃气轮机和具有反馈装置的负载控制器。

3. 发明授权

US08122955B2 Downhole burners for in situ conversion of organic-rich rock formations 有权
标题翻译：井下燃烧器用于有机富集岩层的原位转化
公开(公告)号：US08122955B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US12148388
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： Robert D. Kaminsky , Chad C. Rasmussen
发明人： Robert D. Kaminsky , Chad C. Rasmussen
IPC分类号： E21B43/243
CPC分类号： E21B36/003 , E21B36/02 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/30 , Y02C10/14
摘要： A method for in situ heating of a selected portion of a targeted organic-rich rock formation such as an oil shale formation is provided. The method includes the steps of providing casing in a wellbore extending to a depth within or below the selected portion of the organic-rich rock formation, and also providing a tubing within the casing. An annular region is formed between the tubing and the surrounding casing. Air or other oxidant and a combustible fuel are injected into the wellbore. Either the air or the combustible fuel is in stoichiometric combustion excess. The method also includes providing hardware in the wellbore so as to cause the air and the combustible fuel to mix and to combust at substantially the depth of the organic-rich rock formation. The hardware may include more than one burner. Insulation may be placed along the tubing adjacent the first burner in order to reduce the heat transfer coefficient within the tubing and to provide a more uniform temperature within the annulus.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于原位加热选定部分的富含有机物的岩层如油页岩层的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：在井眼中提供壳体，其延伸到富含有机物岩层的选定部分内或之下的深度，并且还在壳体内提供管道。在管道和周围的壳体之间形成环形区域。将空气或其它氧化剂和可燃燃料注入井眼。空气或可燃燃料的化学计量燃烧过量。该方法还包括在井眼中提供硬件，以便使空气和可燃燃料混合并基本上在富含有机物岩层的深度上燃烧。硬件可能包括多个燃烧器。可以沿着邻近第一燃烧器的管道放置绝缘体，以便减少管道内的传热系数，并在环空中提供更均匀的温度。

4. 发明授权

US08984857B2 Low emission power generation and hydrocarbon recovery systems and methods 有权
标题翻译：低排放发电和碳氢化合物回收系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US08984857B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US12919702
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Moses Minta , Franklin F. Mittricker , Peter C. Rasmussen , Loren K. Starcher , Chad C. Rasmussen , James T. Wilkins , Richard W. Meidel, Jr.
发明人： Moses Minta , Franklin F. Mittricker , Peter C. Rasmussen , Loren K. Starcher , Chad C. Rasmussen , James T. Wilkins , Richard W. Meidel, Jr.
IPC分类号： E21B43/16 , E21B43/20 , E21B43/24 , F02C3/20 , F02G5/00 , F02C6/18 , F02C6/04 , F01K23/06
CPC分类号： F01K23/068 , E21B43/164 , E21B43/18 , E21B43/40 , F01K23/10 , Y02C10/00 , Y02C10/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P90/70
摘要： Methods and systems for low emission power generation in hydrocarbon recovery processes are provided. One system includes integrated pressure maintenance and miscible flood systems with low emission power generation. An alternative system provides for low emission power generation, carbon sequestration, enhanced oil recovery (EOR), or carbon dioxide sales using a hot gas expander and external combustor. Another alternative system provides for low emission power generation using a gas power turbine to compress air in the inlet compressor and generate power using hot carbon dioxide laden gas in the expander. Other efficiencies may be gained by incorporating heat cross-exchange, a desalination plant, co-generation, and other features.
摘要翻译：提供了烃回收过程中低排放发电的方法和系统。一个系统包括集成的压力维护和低排放发电的混合洪水系统。替代系统提供使用热气体膨胀器和外部燃烧器的低排放发电，碳封存，提高采油（EOR）或二氧化碳销售。另一替代系统提供使用燃气动力涡轮机来压缩入口压缩机中的空气的低排放发电，并且使用膨胀机中含有二氧化碳的气体产生电力。通过并入热交换，脱盐设备，联合生成和其他功能可以获得其他效率。

5. 发明申请

US20130145794A1 "FLEXIBLE LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS PLANT" 审中-公开
标题翻译： “灵活液化天然气工厂”
公开(公告)号：US20130145794A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13580131
申请日：2011-01-05
申请人： Chad C. Rasmussen , Garth M. Norman , Michael R Miller , Justin Brennan
发明人： Chad C. Rasmussen , Garth M. Norman , Michael R Miller , Justin Brennan
IPC分类号： F25J1/00 , H02K57/00
CPC分类号： F25J1/0022 , F01D15/005 , F01D15/10 , F02C6/04 , F05D2210/12 , F25J1/00 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0242 , F25J1/0245 , F25J1/0283 , F25J1/0284 , F25J1/0287 , F25J1/0289 , F25J1/0294 , F25J2220/62 , F25J2230/22 , F25J2230/24 , F25J2240/70 , F25J2240/82 , H02K99/10
摘要： The present techniques are directed to a flexible liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant that may be tied to an external electric grid for importing or exporting electric power. Exemplary embodiments provide a method for producing LNG that includes producing a base load capacity of refrigeration capacity for LNG production from a first compression system. Electricity may be produced from a second compressor string if electricity is needed by an external power grid, or a second amount of refrigeration capacity may be provided by the second compressor string is natural gas feed is available and the external grid does not need power.
摘要翻译：本技术涉及柔性液化天然气（LNG）设备，其可以连接到用于输入或输出电力的外部电网。示例性实施例提供了一种用于生产LNG的方法，其包括从第一压缩系统产生用于LNG生产的制冷量的基本负载能力。如果外部电网需要电力，则可以从第二压缩机串产生电力，或者可以通过第二压缩机串提供第二量的制冷量，天然气进料是可用的，并且外部电网不需要电力。

6. 发明授权

US08151877B2 Downhole burner wells for in situ conversion of organic-rich rock formations 有权
标题翻译：井下燃烧井用于有机富集岩层的原位转化
公开(公告)号：US08151877B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12148414
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： Robert D. Kaminsky , Chad C. Rasmussen
发明人： Robert D. Kaminsky , Chad C. Rasmussen
IPC分类号： E21B43/243
CPC分类号： E21B36/02 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/30 , E21B43/305 , Y02C10/14
摘要： A method for in situ heating of an organic-rich rock formation is provided. Preferably the organic-rich rock formation comprises kerogen. The method may include the steps of providing a first wellbore extending at least to a depth of the organic-rich rock formation, and providing a second wellbore also extending to a depth of the organic-rich rock formation and intersecting the first wellbore. The method may also include injecting air and a combustible fuel into the first wellbore, and providing a downhole burner in the wellbore so as to cause the air and the combustible fuel to mix and to combust at substantially the depth of the organic-rich rock formation. The method may further include, circulating combustion products into and up the second wellbore such that a pyrolysis zone is created from the first wellbore and second wellbores that provides substantially complete pyrolysis of the organic-rich rock formation between the first wellbore and the second wellbore. Operating conditions may be set or controlled so that the pyrolysis zones surrounding the first and second wellbore mate so to minimize underheated and overheated regions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种有机富集岩层的原位加热方法。优选地，富含有机物的岩层包括干酪根。该方法可以包括以下步骤：提供至少延伸至富含有机物岩层的深度的第一井筒，以及提供还延伸到富含有机物岩层的深度并与第一井眼相交的第二井筒。该方法还可以包括将空气和可燃燃料喷射到第一井筒中，并且在井眼中提供井下燃烧器，以便使空气和可燃燃料在基本上富含有机物的岩层的深度上混合和燃烧。该方法可以进一步包括将燃烧产物循环到第二井孔中并使其从第一井眼和第二井筒之间产生来自第一井孔和第二井筒的热解区，其提供基本上完全热解富含有机物的岩层。可以设置或控制操作条件，使得围绕第一和第二井筒的热解区配合，从而最小化过热和过热的区域。

7. 发明申请

US20110000221A1 Low Emission Power Generation and Hydrocarbon Recovery Systems and Methods 有权
标题翻译：低排放发电和烃回收系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20110000221A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12919702
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Moses Minta , Franklin F. Mittricker , Peter Rasmussen , Loren K. Starcher , Chad C. Rasmussen , James T. Wilkins , Richard W. Meidel Jr.
发明人： Moses Minta , Franklin F. Mittricker , Peter Rasmussen , Loren K. Starcher , Chad C. Rasmussen , James T. Wilkins , Richard W. Meidel Jr.
IPC分类号： F02C6/00 , F02C7/22
CPC分类号： F01K23/068 , E21B43/164 , E21B43/18 , E21B43/40 , F01K23/10 , Y02C10/00 , Y02C10/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P90/70
摘要： Methods and systems for low emission power generation in hydrocarbon recovery processes are provided. One system includes integrated pressure maintenance and miscible flood systems with low emission power generation. An alternative system provides for low emission power generation, carbon sequestration, enhanced oil recovery (EOR), or carbon dioxide sales using a hot gas expander and external combustor. Another alternative system provides for low emission power generation using a gas power turbine to compress air in the inlet compressor and generate power using hot carbon dioxide laden gas in the expander. Other efficiencies may be gained by incorporating heat cross-exchange, a desalination plant, co-generation, and other features.
摘要翻译：提供了烃回收过程中低排放发电的方法和系统。一个系统包括集成的压力维护和低排放发电的混合洪水系统。替代系统提供使用热气体膨胀器和外部燃烧器的低排放发电，碳封存，提高采油（EOR）或二氧化碳销售。另一替代系统提供使用燃气动力涡轮机来压缩入口压缩机中的空气的低排放发电，并且使用膨胀机中含有二氧化碳的气体产生电力。通过并入热交换，脱盐设备，联合生成和其他功能可以获得其他效率。

8. 发明申请

US20120131925A1 COMBUSTOR SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR USING SAME 有权
标题翻译： COMBUSTOR系统及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20120131925A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13376277
申请日：2010-06-03
申请人： Franklin F. Mittricker , Dennis M. O'Dea , Harry W. Deckman , Chad C. Rasmussen , David R. Noble , Jerry M. Seitzman , Timothy C. Lieuwen , Sulabh K. Dhanuka , Richard Huntington
发明人： Franklin F. Mittricker , Dennis M. O'Dea , Harry W. Deckman , Chad C. Rasmussen , David R. Noble , Jerry M. Seitzman , Timothy C. Lieuwen , Sulabh K. Dhanuka , Richard Huntington
IPC分类号： F02C3/20 , F02C9/00 , F23R3/10 , F02C3/30
CPC分类号： F23C9/00 , F23C9/006 , F23C2202/10 , F23C2202/50 , F23L7/007 , F23L2900/07001 , F23N5/006 , F23R3/06 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/328 , Y02E20/344
摘要： Systems and methods for an oxy-fuel type combustion reaction are provided. In one or more embodiments, a combustion system can include at least two mixing zones, where a first mixing zone at least partially mixes oxygen and carbon dioxide to produce a first mixture and a second mixing zone at least partially mixes the first mixture with a fuel to produce a second mixture. The combustion system can also include a combustion zone configured to combust the second mixture to produce a combustion product. In one or more embodiments, the first mixture can have a spatially varied ratio of oxygen-to-carbon dioxide configured to generate a hot zone in the combustion zone to increase flame stability in the combustion zone.
摘要翻译：提供了用于氧 - 燃料型燃烧反应的系统和方法。在一个或多个实施方案中，燃烧系统可以包括至少两个混合区，其中第一混合区至少部分地混合氧气和二氧化碳以产生第一混合物，第二混合区至少部分地将第一混合物与燃料以产生第二混合物。燃烧系统还可以包括被配置为燃烧第二混合物以产生燃烧产物的燃烧区域。在一个或多个实施方案中，第一混合物可以具有空气变化的氧 - 二氧化碳比，其被配置成在燃烧区中产生热区以增加燃烧区中的火焰稳定性。

9. 发明授权

US10378817B2 Flexible liquefied natural gas plant 有权
公开(公告)号：US10378817B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-13
申请号：US14886697
申请日：2015-10-19
申请人： Chad C. Rasmussen , Garth M. Norman , Michael R. Miller , Justin G. Brennan
发明人： Chad C. Rasmussen , Garth M. Norman , Michael R. Miller , Justin G. Brennan
IPC分类号： F25J1/00 , F01D15/00 , F01D15/10 , F02C6/04 , F25J1/02 , H02K99/00
摘要： The present techniques are directed to a flexible liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant that may be tied to an external electric grid for importing or exporting electric power. Exemplary embodiments provide a method for producing LNG that includes producing a base load capacity of refrigeration capacity for LNG production from a first compression system. Electricity may be produced from a second compressor string if electricity is needed by an external power grid, or a second amount of refrigeration capacity may be provided by the second compressor string is natural gas feed is available and the external grid does not need power.

10. 发明申请

US20090050319A1 Downhole burners for in situ conversion of organic-rich rock formations 有权
标题翻译：井下燃烧器用于有机富集岩层的原位转化
公开(公告)号：US20090050319A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12148388
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： Robert D. Kaminsky , Chad C. Rasmussen
发明人： Robert D. Kaminsky , Chad C. Rasmussen
IPC分类号： E21B43/285
CPC分类号： E21B36/003 , E21B36/02 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/30 , Y02C10/14
摘要： A method for in situ heating of a selected portion of a targeted organic-rich rock formation such as an oil shale formation is provided. The method includes the steps of providing casing in a wellbore extending to a depth within or below the selected portion of the organic-rich rock formation, and also providing a tubing within the casing. An annular region is formed between the tubing and the surrounding casing. Air or other oxidant and a combustible fuel are injected into the wellbore. Either the air or the combustible fuel is in stoichiometric combustion excess. The method also includes providing hardware in the wellbore so as to cause the air and the combustible fuel to mix and to combust at substantially the depth of the organic-rich rock formation. The hardware may include more than one burner. Insulation may be placed along the tubing adjacent the first burner in order to reduce the heat transfer coefficient within the tubing and to provide a more uniform temperature within the annulus.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于原位加热选定部分的富含有机物的岩层如油页岩层的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：在井眼中提供壳体，其延伸到富含有机物岩层的选定部分内或之下的深度，并且还在壳体内提供管道。在管道和周围的壳体之间形成环形区域。将空气或其它氧化剂和可燃燃料注入井眼。空气或可燃燃料的化学计量燃烧过量。该方法还包括在井眼中提供硬件，以便使空气和可燃燃料混合并基本上在富含有机物岩层的深度上燃烧。硬件可能包括多个燃烧器。可以沿着邻近第一燃烧器的管道放置绝缘体，以便减少管道内的传热系数，并在环空中提供更均匀的温度。

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