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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Double-sided fiber-based displays
    • 双面光纤显示器
    • US07656365B2
    • 2010-02-02
    • US11365157
    • 2006-03-01
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • G09G5/00
    • G09G3/3453G09G3/3662
    • A double-sided fiber-based display includes a plasma tube array sandwiched between two electro-optic materials. The electro-optic materials are preferably sandwiched between two fiber arrays. The two fiber arrays contain wire electrodes to set the charge in the plasma tubes and are parallel to each other and orthogonal to the plasma tube array. The fibers can be alternatively coated with a transparent conductive coating, such as a carbon nanotube film, to spread the voltage across the surface of the fiber. The plasma tubes contain wire electrodes to ignite a plasma along its entire length. The tube surfaces that are in contact with the electro-optic materials are preferably thin and flat. The fiber and plasma tube wire electrodes are preferably directly connected to a circuit board which houses electronics to address the display.
    • 双面光纤显示器包括夹在两个电光材料之间的等离子体管阵列。 电光材料优选地夹在两个光纤阵列之间。 两个光纤阵列包含线电极以设置等离子体管中的电荷并且彼此平行并且与等离子体管阵列正交。 纤维可以替代地涂覆有透明导电涂层,例如碳纳米管膜,以将电压扩展到纤维表面。 等离子体管含有线电极,沿其整个长度点燃等离子体。 与电光材料接触的管表面优选薄且平坦。 光纤和等离子体管线电极优选地直接连接到电路板,电路板容纳电子器件以解决显示器。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Medium and large pixel multiple strand array structure plasma display
    • 中大像素多股阵列结构等离子体显示
    • US06771234B2
    • 2004-08-03
    • US09797280
    • 2001-03-01
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • G09G328
    • H01J11/22C03B37/025C03B37/026C03B37/03C03B37/14C03B37/16C03C27/06G09G3/2927G09G3/2983G09G3/2986H01J11/10
    • The disclosure teaches using at least two orthogonal arrays of complicated shaped glass rods or very large fibers-like structures (from here in referred to as fibers) with wire electrodes to fabricate plasma displays with plasma cells larger than 0.05 mm3 in volume. (The volume of a plasma cell is defined by the width of the plasma channel times the height of the plasma channel times the pitch of the pair of sustain electrodes.) To increase the size of the bottom fiber and keep the addressing voltage constant or to reduce the addressing voltage, the address electrode is moved from the bottom of the channel up into the barrier rib. Moving the address electrode up into the barrier rib will reduce the distance, d, between the address electrode and the sustain electrodes, thus increasing the electric field of the addressing pulse. To maintain a more uniform addressing field and build redundancy into the display an additional address electrode can be included in the barrier rib wall on the other side of the plasma channel.
    • 本公开教导了使用至少两个复杂形状的玻璃棒的正交阵列或非常大的纤维状结构(从这里称为纤维)与线电极,以制造具有大于0.05mm 3的等离子体电池的等离子体显示器。 (等离子体电池的体积由等离子体通道的宽度乘以等离子体通道的高度乘以该对维持电极的间距。)为了增加底部光纤的尺寸并保持寻址电压恒定或者 降低寻址电压,寻址电极从通道的底部向上移动到障壁上。 将地址电极向上移动到阻挡肋中将减小寻址电极和维持电极之间的距离d,从而增加寻址脉冲的电场。 为了保持更均匀的寻址字段并在显示器中构建冗余,可以在等离子体通道的另一侧上的隔壁壁中包括另外的寻址电极。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electrode enhancements for fiber-based displays
    • 光纤显示器的电极增强
    • US07777928B2
    • 2010-08-17
    • US11236904
    • 2005-09-28
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • G02F1/03G02F1/035
    • G02B26/026
    • A method of creating very large flat panel displays uses fiber and tubes containing wire electrodes to create the structure in a panel. However, there are several display types, especially those involving an electro-optic material like a liquid crystal, which require the electric field to be spread across the entire surface of the pixel or fiber. A method disclosed herein uses a conductive layer to spread the voltage applied to the wire electrodes in the fiber across the surface of the fiber. The conductive layer may be capacitively or resistively coupled to the wire electrode. In most display applications, a transparent conductive layer is required. The easiest and most cost effective methods to fabricate a transparent conductive layer use a transparent conductive polymer or carbon nanotubes.
    • 创建非常大的平板显示器的方法使用包含线电极的光纤和管来在面板中产生结构。 然而,存在几种显示类型,特别是涉及诸如液晶的电光材料的显示类型,其需要将电场分布在像素或光纤的整个表面上。 本文公开的方法使用导电层来扩展施加到纤维中的线电极上的电压,穿过光纤的表面。 导电层可以电容地或电阻地耦合到线电极。 在大多数显示应用中,需要透明导电层。 制造透明导电层的最简单且最具成本效益的方法是使用透明导电聚合物或碳纳米管。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fiber-based displays containing lenses and methods of making same
    • 含有透镜的基于光纤的显示器及其制造方法
    • US07082236B1
    • 2006-07-25
    • US09517353
    • 2000-03-02
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • G02B6/32
    • G02B6/0011
    • The invention relates to an electronic display that combines the optical function of the display and part of the electronic function of the display into an array of individual fibers. The individual fibers contain a lens or optical function and at least one set of electrodes. Containing the lens function and the address electrode in the same fiber assures alignment of each pixel with its representative lens system and allows for the fabrication of very large three-dimensional, direct view displays. The electronic part of the displays can function as a plasma display (PDP), plasma addressed liquid crystal (PALC) display, field emission display (FED), cathode ray tube (CRT), electroluminescent (EL) display or any similar type of display.
    • 本发明涉及将显示器的光学功能和显示器的电子功能的一部分组合成单个光纤阵列的电子显示器。 单个纤维包含透镜或光学功能以及至少一组电极。 包含透镜功能和同一光纤中的寻址电极确保每个像素与其代表性透镜系统的对准,并允许制造非常大的三维直观显示器。 显示器的电子部件可以用作等离子体显示器(PDP),等离子体寻址液晶(PALC)显示器,场致发射显示器(FED),阴极射线管(CRT),电致发光(EL)显示器或任何类似类型的显示器 。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Reflective electro-optic fiber-based displays with barriers
    • 具有屏障的反光电光纤显示屏
    • US06611100B1
    • 2003-08-26
    • US09621193
    • 2000-07-21
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • H01J1749
    • H01J9/241C03B37/025C03B37/026C03B37/03C03B37/14C03B37/16C03C27/06G02F1/13334G09G3/344G09G3/3662G09G2300/0456G09G2310/0224G09G2310/06G09G2310/063G09G2310/066H01J11/00H01J17/485
    • An electronic display is formed using an array of hollow tubes filled with an electrophoretic material sandwiched between two plates. The hollow tubes have either barrier walls or an electrostatic barrier, which restrict the flow of electrophoretic particles within the hollow tubes. The flow of electrophoretic particles over these barriers is controlled using electric fields, which makes it possible to matrix address the electrophoretic displays. Wire electrodes built into the hollow tubes and electrodes on the two plates are used to address the display. The plates are preferably composed of glass, glass-ceramic, polymer/plastic or metal, while the hollow tubes are preferably composed of glass, polymer/plastic or a combination of glass and polymer/plastic. Color is optionally imparted into the display using colored tubes, adding a color coating to the surface of the tubes, or adding the color to the electrophoretic material. Reflectivity within the display is accomplished by using a reflective material to fabricate the tubes, coating the tubes with a reflective material or coating one of the two plates with a reflective material. The display can also function in a transmissive mode by applying an illuminating back to the display.
    • 使用填充有夹在两个板之间的电泳材料的中空管的阵列形成电子显示器。 中空管具有阻挡壁或静电屏障,这限制了中空管内电泳颗粒的流动。 使用电场控制这些屏障上的电泳颗粒的流动,这使得可以将电泳显示器的矩阵寻址。 内置在中空管中的电线电极和两个电极上的电极用于对显示器进行寻址。 这些板优选由玻璃,玻璃 - 陶瓷,聚合物/塑料或金属组成,而中空管优选由玻璃,聚合物/塑料或玻璃和聚合物/塑料的组合构成。 可选地,使用彩色管将颜色赋予显示器,向管表面添加彩色涂层,或将颜色添加到电泳材料中。 通过使用反射材料制造管,用反射材料涂覆管或用反射材料涂覆两个板中的一个来实现显示器内的反射率。 显示器还可以通过将照明应用到显示器而以透射模式起作用。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Color fiber-based plasma display
    • 彩色基于光纤的等离子显示器
    • US06570339B1
    • 2003-05-27
    • US10024021
    • 2001-12-19
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • Chad Byron Moore
    • G09G310
    • H01J11/12H01J11/16H01J11/22H01J11/36H01J11/38
    • An array of complex shaped top fibers that each include an address electrode, barrier ribs to form a plasma channel and a phosphor coating on the plasma channel create structure in a plasma display panel. The top fiber array is disposed on the plate facing the viewer and the light generated by the phosphors must penetrate through the top fibers to the viewer. The top fibers can be composed of a colored material associated with the color phosphor layer to add color purity and contrast to the plasma panel. The sustain electrodes are placed on the plate facing away from the viewer and can be included in an array of fibers containing wire sustain electrodes. The sustain electrode surface does not need to be transmissive since the generated light is transmitted through the top fiber array. Therefore, the sustain electrodes can be composed of a reflective metal and cover the majority of the surface of the bottom plate. Covering a large percentage of the bottom plate with sustain electrodes causes the maximum spreading of the electric field and generates the highest plasma efficiency. The sustain electrode bottom plate or array can also be reflective to reflect both the UV light generated by the plasma back toward the phosphor layer and the visible light generated by the phosphor layer back toward the viewer.
    • 一组复杂形状的顶部纤维,其各自包括寻址电极,形成等离子体通道的阻挡肋和等离子体通道上的荧光体涂层在等离子体显示面板中产生结构。 顶部纤维阵列设置在面向观察者的板上,并且由磷光体产生的光必须穿过顶部纤维穿过观察者。 顶部纤维可以由与彩色磷光体层相关联的着色材料组成,以增加与等离子体面板的颜色纯度和对比度。 维持电极被放置在远离观察者的板上,并且可以包括在包含线维持电极的光纤阵列中。 维持电极表面不需要是透射的,因为所产生的光通过顶部光纤阵列传输。 因此,维持电极可以由反射金属构成,并覆盖底板的大部分表面。 用维持电极覆盖大部分底板会导致电场的最大扩散,并产生最高的等离子体效率。 维持电极底板或阵列也可以是反射的,以将由等离子体产生的UV光朝向荧光体层反射,并且将由荧光体层产生的可见光反射回观察者。