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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Multi-metal corrosion-resistant diffusion coatings
    • 多金属耐腐蚀扩散涂料
    • US3808031A
    • 1974-04-30
    • US16703071
    • 1971-07-28
    • CHROMALLOY AMERICAN CORP
    • BRILL EDWARDS H
    • C23C10/02C23C10/52C23C10/60C23C26/00C23F13/02B44D1/46
    • C23C26/00C23C10/02C23C10/52C23C10/60C23F13/02Y10S428/941Y10T428/12799Y10T428/12812
    • A method is provided herewith for the production of multi-metal diffusion coatings on metal articles providing prolonged protection against chemical or galvanic corrosion of the surface of the coated article during prolonged exposure to corrosive conditions, and particularly high saline content marine atmospheres, especially where the protective coating is also subjected to mechanically erosive and abrasive environments, with the multiplicity of coating metals being selected so that the combination thereof provides a coating varying through the thickness thereof from outer surface toward the interface of coating layer and coated article so that the mechanical resistance to chemical corrosion is greatest at the outer surface but decreases as the coating thickness is eroded away, while the components of the coating offering sacrificial or cathodic protection are more concentrated adjacent the coating-article interface so that cathodic protection of the coated article increases as the coating is removed by abrasion or erosion. As illustrative, the outer coating surface includes a high concentration of metallic components inherently resistant to saline corrosion and/or abrasion, although offering less cathodic protection for the coated article; while inner layers of the coating are rich in metallic components offering high sacrificial or cathodic protection, although less erosion or saline corrosion resistance.
    • 提供了一种用于在金属制品上生产多金属扩散涂层的方法,其在长时间暴露于腐蚀性条件下,特别是高含盐量的海洋环境中提供延长的防止涂层制品表面的化学或电偶腐蚀,特别是在 保护涂层也经受机械腐蚀和磨蚀环境,其中选择多种涂层金属,使得它们的组合提供从外表面朝向涂层和涂覆制品的界面改变其厚度的涂层,使得机械电阻 化学腐蚀在外表面是最大的,但是随着涂层厚度被侵蚀而减小,而提供牺牲或阴极保护的涂层的组分在涂层 - 物体界面附近更集中,使得涂覆制品的阴极保护增加,因为 coa 通过磨损或侵蚀除去。 作为说明,外涂层表面包括固有地耐盐腐蚀和/或磨损的高浓度的金属组分,尽管对涂层制品提供较少的阴极保护; 而涂层的内层富含金属组分,提供高牺牲或阴极保护,尽管腐蚀或耐盐腐蚀性较差。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Means for measuring twist in a turbine vane
    • 用于在涡轮风扇中测量涡轮的方法
    • US3653128A
    • 1972-04-04
    • US3653128D
    • 1970-04-03
    • CHROMALLOY AMERICAN CORP
    • PALMENBERG EDWARD C
    • F01D5/12G01B5/20G01B5/207G01B5/213G01B5/25
    • G01B5/205
    • The invention contemplates a vane-twist measuring or gaging instrument in which the overall twist of the vane is assumed to be indicated by the angular relation between a reference alignment, taken on one buttress surface, and a measured-offset alignment, taken on the corresponding surface of the other buttress for the same vane. Basically, a reference plane is established for the reference surface of the first abutment, as by using two fixed and precisely positioned spaced point-contact elements, and a gage carried by the instrument near the other buttress senses the inclination of the other buttress (with respect to the reference plane) when the other buttress is applied against a single, or third, fixed point of support on the instrument. In one form, the third support point is established by an elongated bar, with provision for central pivotal support, so that its angular orientation about the pivot may reflect contact with, and therefore slope of, the other vane buttress; in another form, the third support point is a fixed abutment near one end of the other buttress, and a probe responds to a given location near the other end of the buttress when the vane is applied to the three fixed support contacts.
    • 本发明考虑了一种叶片扭转测量或测量仪器,其中假设叶片的总扭曲由在一个支撑表面上取得的参考对准和测量的偏移对准之间的角度关系指示在相应的 同一叶片的另一个支柱的表面。 基本上,通过使用两个固定和精确定位的间隔接触元件,为第一基台的参考表面建立一个参考平面,并且由另一个支柱附近的仪器承载的量规感知另一个支柱的倾斜度(与 当对另一个支撑件施加在仪器上的单个或第三个固定支撑点上时,相对于参考平面)。 在一种形式中,第三支撑点由细长的杆构成,具有用于中心枢转支撑的中心枢轴支撑,使得其围绕枢轴的角度取向可以反映与另一个叶片支撑件的接触,并因此反映其倾斜; 在另一种形式中,第三支撑点是在另一支撑的一端附近的固定支座,并且当叶片施加到三个固定支撑触点时,探头响应于靠背另一端附近的给定位置。