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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Add-drop wavelength filter using mode discrimination couplers and tilted bragg gratings
    • 使用模式识别耦合器和倾斜布拉格光栅的分散波长滤波器
    • US06640024B1
    • 2003-10-28
    • US09700245
    • 2000-11-09
    • Byoung Yoon KimHee Su ParkSeok Hyun Yun
    • Byoung Yoon KimHee Su ParkSeok Hyun Yun
    • G02B628
    • G02B6/0208G02B6/02085G02B6/29334G02B6/29344G02B6/29353G02B6/29383
    • An add-drop wavelength filter is described which separates specific wavelength components from optical signals propagating through an optical waveguide or adds specific wavelength components thereto. In general, add-drop wavelength filters serve to separate or add specific channels in channels comprising several different wavelengths in a wavelength division optical communication system, and require good wavelength selectivity, stability and etc. Up to now, several types of add-drop wavelength filters are proposed, however disadvantageously they were not stable or were difficult to fabricate. The add-drop wavelength filter of the present invention comprising a mode discrimination coupler, Bragg gratings in which mode conversion occurs and etc., utilizes mode conversion in a dual mode waveguide and has low loss and stability. Furthermore, devices included in the add-drop wavelength filter are conventionally used, thereby resulting in easy fabrication, and the application fields of the devices can be easily expanded by apodization, chirping, or etc. of the Bragg gratings.
    • 描述了分离波长滤波器,其将特定波长分量与通过光波导传播的光信号分离或向其中添加特定波长分量。 通常,加分波长滤波器用于在波分复用光通信系统中分离或添加包含若干不同波长的信道中的特定信道,并且需要良好的波长选择性,稳定性等。到目前为止,几种类型的添加波长 提出了过滤器,但是不利的是它们不稳定或难以制造。 包括模式鉴别耦合器,发生模式转换的布拉格光栅等的本发明的分插波长滤波器利用双模波导中的模式转换并且具有低的损耗和稳定性。 此外,常规地使用包括在分插波长滤波器中的器件,从而易于制造,并且可以通过布拉格光栅的变迹,啁啾等容易地扩展器件的应用领域。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Sagnac interferometric sensor array for acoustic sensing and method of detecting acoustic signals
    • 用于声学传感的Sagnac干涉传感器阵列和声信号检测方法
    • US06208590B1
    • 2001-03-27
    • US09434169
    • 1999-11-04
    • Byoung Yoon KimWang Joo LeeKi Ho Han
    • Byoung Yoon KimWang Joo LeeKi Ho Han
    • H04R144
    • G01D5/35383
    • The present invention relates to a Sagnac interferometric sensor array for acoustic sensing and method of sensing acoustic signal that is able to observe acoustic signals coming from several sources simultaneously. The acoustic sensor of the present invention is a Sagnac interferometric sensor array employing a depolarizer. Unlike a single Sagnac interferometric sensor, two light signals traveling in the opposite directions from each other pass through the off-center position of the loop at different times in the Sagnac loop when they are pulses, and thus, it is possible for the light pulses to be maintained at a constant phase difference by giving arbitrarily a certain amount of phase to them. By using the fact, the interferometer is constructed in such a way that the interference light output coincides with the applied acoustic signals in waveform. This invention suggests a way of fabricating an array of fiber-optic acoustic sensors that is easy to be made and is highly sensitive at some frequency band.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于声学感测的Sagnac干涉式传感器阵列和能够同时观察来自多个源的声学信号的感测声学信号的方法。 本发明的声学传感器是采用消偏振器的Sagnac干涉测量传感器阵列。 与单个Sagnac干涉测量传感器不同,当它们是脉冲时,在Sagnac环路中的不同时间彼此相反的两个光信号在相反方向上行进通过环路的偏心位置,因此,可以对光脉冲 通过给予它们一定量的相位来保持恒定的相位差。 通过使用该事实,干涉仪被构造成使得干涉光输出与施加的波形信号一致。 本发明提出一种制造光纤声学传感器阵列的方法,其易于制造并且在某些频带处是高度灵敏的。