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1. 发明授权

US08714874B2 Apparatus and methods for forming and using subterranean salt cavern 有权
标题翻译：用于形成和使用地下盐穴的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08714874B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US12803283
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： Bruce A. Tunget
发明人： Bruce A. Tunget
IPC分类号： E21B43/12
CPC分类号： E21B17/18 , E21B21/12 , E21B43/006 , E21B43/28 , E21B43/29 , E21F17/16
摘要： Apparatus for solution mining and gas storage in a salt cavern formed by solution mining comprises a flow diverting conduit string is provided in fluid communication with two or more concentric conduits within the single main bore, with at least one lateral opening from an internal passageway with an outer annular passageway communicating with the surface under a single valve tree. Flow control devices, flow diverters and/or isolation conduits can be inserted into the flow diverting conduit string, enabling a dissolution zone in the salt cavern to be varied to control the shape of the cavern. Furthermore the flow diverting conduit string used to form the cavern can also be used for dewatering and gas storage.
摘要翻译：用于在通过溶液开采形成的盐穴中的溶液开采和气体储存的装置包括流动分流导管串，其设置成与单个主孔内的两个或更多个同心管道流体连通，具有至少一个侧向开口，外环形通道在单个阀树下与表面连通。可以将流量控制装置，分流器和/或隔离导管插入到分流管道管道中，使盐穴中的溶解区域能够变化以控制洞穴的形状。此外，用于形成洞穴的分流管道串也可用于脱水和气体储存。

2. 发明授权

US08528630B2 Through tubing cable rotary system 有权
标题翻译：通过油管电缆旋转系统
公开(公告)号：US08528630B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US12803775
申请日：2010-07-06
申请人： Bruce A. Tunget
发明人： Bruce A. Tunget
IPC分类号： E21B29/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/13 , E21B23/14 , E21B29/005 , E21B29/06 , E21B41/00
摘要： Methods and apparatus, for performing rotary, cutting and/or crushing operations in a subterranean borehole or conduit thereof, which use higher and lower pressures therein to operate a motor, actuator and/or piston, particularly for sealing operations using a downhole assembly, placeable with a cable. The downhole assembly comprises at least a motor or actuator coupled to at least one of a rotary tool, axial cutting tool and/or packer or piston. The motor or actuator piston may be operated by differential fluid pressure across ends thereof, to form a space free of debris that may be provided for placement of a settable sealing material to prevent leakage paths in the concrete seal of said subterranean borehole or conduits thereof.
摘要翻译：用于在其地下钻孔或管道中执行旋转，切割和/或破碎操作的方法和装置，其在其中使用更高和更低的压力来操作马达，致动器和/或活塞，特别是用于使用井下组件的密封操作，可放置的用电缆。井下组件至少包括耦合到旋转工具，轴向切削工具和/或封隔器或活塞中的至少一个的马达或致动器。马达或致动器活塞可以通过其端部的差动流体压力来操作，以形成没有碎屑的空间，其可以设置用于放置可固化密封材料，以防止所述地下钻孔或其管道的混凝土密封件中的泄漏路径。

3. 发明授权

US09574404B2 High pressure large bore well conduit system 有权
标题翻译：高压大口径井管道系统
公开(公告)号：US09574404B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US14382215
申请日：2013-03-01
申请人： Bruce A. Tunget
发明人： Bruce A. Tunget
IPC分类号： E21B17/01 , E21B19/00 , E21B7/06 , E21B33/068 , E21B41/00 , E21B17/00
CPC分类号： E21B7/061 , E21B17/00 , E21B33/068 , E21B41/0007 , E21B41/0035
摘要： Well conduit system and methods using a first outer conduit wall and at least one second inner conduit wall positioned through a wellhead to define an annulus with radial loading surfaces extending across the annulus and radially between at least two of the conduit walls to form passageways through subterranean strata concentrically, wherein an inner pipe body of greater outer diameter is inserted into an outer pipe body of lesser inner diameter by elastically expanding the circumference of the outer pipe body and elastically compressing the circumference of the inner pipe body, using a hoop force exerted therebetween. Releasing the hoop force after insertion will release the elastic expansion and compression of the pipe bodies to abut the radial loading surfaces within the annulus for sharing elastic hoop stress resistance and thereby forming a greater effective wall thickness, capable of containing higher pressures than the conduit walls could otherwise bear.
摘要翻译：井管道系统和方法，其使用第一外导管壁和至少一个第二内导管壁，所述至少一个第二内导管壁通过井口定位，以限定具有延伸穿过环空的径向负载表面的环形空间，并且径向地在至少两个导管壁之间形成通过地下通道其特征在于，将外径较大的内管体通过弹性地扩展外管体的周长并且使用其间施加的环向力弹性地压缩内管体的周长而插入到较小内径的外管体内。在插入之后释放箍力将释放管体的弹性膨胀和压缩以抵靠环形空间内的径向负载表面，以共享弹性环向应力阻力，从而形成更大的有效壁厚，能够容纳比导管壁更高的压力否则可以承受。

4. 发明授权

US09518426B2 Rotary stick, slip and vibration reduction drilling stabilizers with hydrodynamic fluid bearings and homogenizers 有权
标题翻译：旋转棒，滑动和减振钻井稳定器与流体动力流体轴承和均化器
公开(公告)号：US09518426B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US14365563
申请日：2012-12-17
申请人： Bruce A. Tunget
发明人： Bruce A. Tunget
IPC分类号： E21B4/00 , E21B7/06 , E21B10/32 , E21B17/10 , F16C32/06
CPC分类号： E21B4/003 , E21B7/06 , E21B10/322 , E21B17/1078 , F16C32/0629
摘要： An apparatus and method comprise a hydrodynamic bearing disposed about a shaft and within a bore of a wall with at least one periphery arced wall radially extending from and arranged about the circumference of an outer wall of a conduit shaft housing, which is disposed about at least one inner wall that is adjacent to at least one associated hydrodynamic profiled wall. The associated hydrodynamic profiled wall is rotatable by or about said shaft to displace fluid axially along said at least one inner wall, which is anchored by combined frictional engagements within the bore to force fluid between at least two of said walls and the rotating shaft to form a pressurized cushion. In use, this pressurized cushion lubricates and dampens rotational shocks and vibrations with the shearing of said frictional engagements when bearing said rotating shaft within said subterranean bore.
摘要翻译：一种装置和方法包括流体动力轴承，该流体动力轴承围绕轴设置并且在壁的孔内，其中至少一个外围弧形壁从导管轴壳体的外壁的圆周径向延伸并围绕其设置，一个内壁与至少一个相关联的流体动力分布壁相邻。相关联的流体动力型面壁可以由所述轴旋转或围绕所述轴旋转，以沿着所述至少一个内壁轴向移动流体，所述至少一个内壁通过孔内的组合摩擦接合而锚定，以迫使所述壁中的至少两个与旋转轴之间的流体形成加压垫。在使用时，当在所述地下孔内承载所述旋转轴时，该加压垫润滑并且阻止所述摩擦接合的剪切的旋转冲击和振动。

5. 发明申请

US20160138369A1 Apparatus And Method For Cultivating A Downhole Surface 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于培养井下表面的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20160138369A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-19
申请号：US14903028
申请日：2014-07-07
申请人： Bruce A. TUNGET
发明人： Bruce A. Tunget
IPC分类号： E21B37/02
CPC分类号： E21B37/02 , E21B29/00
摘要： Methods and apparatus for cultivating a surface of a wall of a subterranean well bore, conduit or cable by scraping and furrowing the surface using a string hoistable shaft carrying a flexible arrangement of a laterally extendable and retractable arcuate engagement linkage dragging a cutter and scraper member, wherein said engagement linkage arcuately engages and aligns the cutter and scraper member during one or more scraping engagements: along said surface and longitudinal to a well axis to form and use said furrow, across said surface and transverse to said well axis using a filament linkage to form and use said furrow, or along and across said surface and longitudinal and transverse to said well axis to form and use a lattice of said furrows, separating a plane of the surface into a plurality of planes that comprise separate surface regions, usable by an ancillary apparatus or a spreadable substance.
摘要翻译：用于通过使用牵引切割器和刮刀构件的可横向延伸和可缩回的弓形接合连接件的柔性布置的绳索可吊起轴来刮削和沟槽来培养地下井孔，导管或缆索的壁的表面的方法和装置，其中所述接合连接件在一次或多次刮擦接合期间弧形地接合和对准切割器和刮刀构件：沿着所述表面并且纵向于井轴线，以形成和使用所述沟槽穿过所述表面并且横向于所述井轴线，形成并使用所述沟槽，或沿着并穿过所述表面并且纵向和横向于所述井轴以形成并使用所述沟槽的格子，将所述表面的平面分成多个平面，所述多个平面包括分开的表面区域，可由辅助设备或可传播物质。

6. 发明授权

US09181776B2 Pressure controlled well construction and operation systems and methods usable for hydrocarbon operations, storage and solution mining 有权
标题翻译：用于碳氢化合物操作，储存和溶液开采的压力控制井施工和操作系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09181776B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US13261445
申请日：2011-03-01
申请人： Bruce A. Tunget
发明人： Bruce A. Tunget
IPC分类号： E21B17/18 , E21B34/06 , E21B41/00
CPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B17/18 , E21B41/0035
摘要： Apparatus and methods for fluidly communicating between conduit strings and wells through crossovers forming a subterranean manifold string, usable for pressure contained underground hydrocarbon operations, storage and solution mining. Concentric conduits enable fluid communication with one or more subterranean regions through an innermost passageway usable for communicating fluids and devices engagable with a receptacle of the manifold. A wall of the manifold string and/or a selectively placed fluid control device diverts fluid mixture flow streams from one passageway to another radially disposed inward or outward passageway to selectively control pressurized fluid communication, thereby forming a plurality of pressure bathers. The pressure bathers can be used to selectively communicate fluid mixtures to and from a reservoir for hydrocarbon operations, solution mining, and/or control of a storage cushion space during such operations.
摘要翻译：用于通过形成地下歧管柱的交叉口在导管串和井之间流体连通的装置和方法，可用于包含地下烃操作的压力，储存和溶液开采。同心管道使得能够通过可用于连通流体的内部通道与一个或多个地下区域流体连通，以及可与歧管的容器接合的装置。歧管柱和/或选择放置的流体控制装置的壁将流体混合物流从一个通道转移到另一个径向设置的向内或向外通道，以选择性地控制加压流体连通，由此形成多个压力沐浴者。在这种操作期间，压力沐浴器可以用于选择性地将流体混合物与储存器连通以进行碳氢化合物操作，溶液开采和/或储存缓冲空间的控制。

7. 发明申请

US20150252621A1 Rotary Stick, Slip and Vibration Reduction Drilling Stabilizers with Hydrodynamic Fluid Bearings and Homogenizers 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转棒，滑动和减震钻井稳定器与流体动力流体轴承和均质器
公开(公告)号：US20150252621A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-10
申请号：US14365563
申请日：2012-12-17
申请人： Bruce A. TUNGET
发明人： Bruce A. Tunget
IPC分类号： E21B4/00 , E21B7/06 , E21B10/32 , E21B17/10 , F16C32/06
CPC分类号： E21B4/003 , E21B7/06 , E21B10/322 , E21B17/1078 , F16C32/0629
摘要： Apparatus and method comprising a hydrodynamic bearing disposed about a shaft and within a bore's wall with at least one periphery arced wall radially extending from and arranged about the circumference of an outer wall of a conduit shaft housing about at least one inner wall adjacent to at least one associated hydrodynamic profiled wall rotatable by or about said shaft to displace fluid axially along said at least one inner wall anchored by combined frictional engagements within the bore to force fluid between at least two of said walls and the rotating shaft to form a pressurized cushion to, in use, lubricate and dampen rotational shocks and vibrations with the shearing of said frictional engagements when bearing said rotating shaft within said subterranean bore.
摘要翻译：装置和方法包括流体动力轴承，该流体动力轴承围绕轴设置并且在孔的壁内，其中至少一个外围弧形壁从导管轴壳体的外壁的圆周径向延伸并围绕至少一个与至少相邻的内壁围绕一个相关联的流体动力造型壁可由所述轴旋转或围绕所述轴旋转，以沿着所述至少一个内壁轴向移动流体，所述至少一个内壁通过孔内的组合摩擦接合而锚定，以迫使所述壁中的至少两个与旋转轴之间的流体形成加压垫在使用中，当在所述地下孔内承载所述旋转轴时，利用所述摩擦接合的剪切来润滑和抑制旋转冲击和振动。

8. 发明申请

US20140311741A1 SPACE PROVISION SYSTEM USING COMPRESSION DEVICES FOR THE REALLOCATION OF RESOURCED TO NEW TECHNOLOGY, BROWNFIELD AND GREENFIELD DEVELOPMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用压缩设备的空间配置系统用于重新资源化新技术，布朗菲尔德和绿色发展
公开(公告)号：US20140311741A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-23
申请号：US14131168
申请日：2012-07-05
申请人： Bruce A. Tunget
发明人： Bruce A. Tunget
IPC分类号： E21B33/13
CPC分类号： E21B33/13 , E21B23/14 , E21B29/005 , E21B29/06 , E21B41/00
摘要： Method and system of providing or enabling cap rock restoration of at least a portion of a producible zone of a subterranean well by placing and supporting at least one cement equivalent well barrier member within an operable usable space, formed by at least one cable operable and rig-less string operable, annulus engagable member, comprising cable and rig-less string conveyable components that are conveyed through an innermost passageway and downward from a wellhead and using energy, conductible through said rig-less string or through movable fluid of a circulatable fluid column, to operate or access at least one annulus from said innermost passageway and displace at least one portion of a wall of at least one conduit about said innermost passageway, to provide at least one cement equivalent well barrier.
摘要翻译：通过在至少一个电缆可操作和钻机形成的可操作的可用空间内放置和支撑至少一个水泥当量的井壁构件来提供或实现地下井的可生产区域的至少一部分的盖岩恢复的方法和系统无绳绳可操作的环形可接合构件，包括电缆和无索弦的可输送部件，其通过最内部的通道并从井口向下传送并使用能量，可传导通过所述无钻杆串或通过可循环的流体柱的可移动流体从所述最内部通道操作或进入至少一个环形空间，并且将所述最内部通道周围的至少一个导管的壁的至少一部分置换，以提供至少一个水泥当量的井壁。

9. 发明申请

US20130068473A1 PRESSURE CONTROLLED WELL CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS USABLE FOR HYDROCARBON OPERATIONS, STORAGE AND SOLUTION MINING 审中-公开
标题翻译：压力控制良好的结构和操作系统和方法可用于油气开采，储存和解决方案采矿
公开(公告)号：US20130068473A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13261445
申请日：2011-03-01
申请人： Bruce A. Tunget
发明人： Bruce A. Tunget
IPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B17/18
CPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B17/18 , E21B41/0035
摘要： Apparatus and methods for fluidly communicating between conduit strings and wells through crossovers forming a subterranean manifold string, usable for pressure contained underground hydrocarbon operations, storage and solution mining. Concentric conduits enable fluid communication with one or more subterranean regions through an innermost passageway usable for communicating fluids and devices engagable with a receptacle of the manifold. A wall of the manifold string and/or a selectively placed fluid control device diverts fluid mixture flow streams from one passageway to another radially disposed inward or outward passageway to selectively control pressurized fluid communication, thereby forming a plurality of pressure bathers. The pressure bathers can be used to selectively communicate fluid mixtures to and from a reservoir for hydrocarbon operations, solution mining, and/or control of a storage cushion space during such operations.
摘要翻译：用于通过形成地下歧管柱的交叉口在导管串和井之间流体连通的装置和方法，可用于包含地下烃操作的压力，储存和溶液开采。同心管道使得能够通过可用于连通流体的内部通道与一个或多个地下区域流体连通，以及可与歧管的容器接合的装置。歧管柱和/或选择放置的流体控制装置的壁将流体混合物流从一个通道转移到另一个径向设置的向内或向外通道，以选择性地控制加压流体连通，由此形成多个压力沐浴者。在这种操作期间，压力沐浴器可以用于选择性地将流体混合物与储存器连通以进行碳氢化合物操作，溶液开采和/或储存缓冲空间的控制。

10. 发明授权

US09518443B2 Cable compatible rig-less operable annuli engagable system for using and abandoning a subterranean well 有权
标题翻译：电缆兼容的无缝可操作的环形接合系统，用于使用和放弃地下井
公开(公告)号：US09518443B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US14131168
申请日：2012-07-05
申请人： Bruce A. Tunget
发明人： Bruce A. Tunget
IPC分类号： E21B33/13 , E21B23/14 , E21B29/00 , E21B29/06 , E21B41/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/13 , E21B23/14 , E21B29/005 , E21B29/06 , E21B41/00
摘要： Methods and systems for providing or enabling cap rock restoration of at least a portion of a producible zone of a subterranean well include placing and supporting at least one cement equivalent well barrier member within an operable usable space. This cement equivalent well barrier is formed by at least one cable operable and rig-less string operable, annulus engagable member, comprising cable and rig-less string conveyable components that are conveyed through an innermost passageway and downward from a wellhead. Energy, conductible through said rig-less string or through movable fluid of a circulatable fluid column, is used to operate or access at least one annulus from said innermost passageway and displace at least one portion of a wall of at least one conduit about said innermost passageway, to provide at least one cement equivalent well barrier.
摘要翻译：用于提供或实现地下井的可生产区域的至少一部分的盖岩复原的方法和系统包括在可操作的可用空间内放置和支撑至少一个水泥当量井障壁构件。该水泥等效井屏障由至少一个电缆可操作和无索具的可操作的环形可接合构件形成，该环可接合构件包括经由最内部通道并从井口向下输送的电缆和无索弦可输送部件。通过所述无钻柱或通过可循环流体柱的可移动流体可传导的能量用于操作或接近来自所述最内部通道的至少一个环，并将至少一个导管的壁的至少一部分置于所述最内侧通道，以提供至少一个水泥当量的井壁。

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