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1. 发明授权

US08940814B2 Dispersions comprising functionalized oxidic nanoparticles 有权
标题翻译：包含官能化氧化纳米颗粒的分散体
公开(公告)号：US08940814B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13139437
申请日：2009-12-09
申请人： Andrey Karpov , Hartmut Hibst , Berend Eling , Joern Duwenhorst , Richard Riggs , Alexander Traut , Christof Kujat , Cornelia Roeger , Christian Krausche
发明人： Andrey Karpov , Hartmut Hibst , Berend Eling , Joern Duwenhorst , Richard Riggs , Alexander Traut , Christof Kujat , Cornelia Roeger , Christian Krausche
IPC分类号： C08K9/00 , C08K9/10 , C08K3/22
CPC分类号： C08K9/10 , C08K3/22
摘要： Dispersion comprising functionalized metal oxide particles, polymerizable compounds and if appropriate a solvent and their use for stabilizing polymers.
摘要翻译：包含官能化金属氧化物颗粒，可聚合化合物和适当的溶剂的分散体及其用于稳定聚合物的用途。

2. 发明授权

US08362098B2 Process for producing viscoelastic polyurethane foams 有权
标题翻译：生产粘弹性聚氨酯泡沫的方法
公开(公告)号：US08362098B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12095754
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Stephan Goettke , Heinz-Dieter Lutter , Berend Eling , Steven Edward Wujcik , Jens Mueller
发明人： Stephan Goettke , Heinz-Dieter Lutter , Berend Eling , Steven Edward Wujcik , Jens Mueller
IPC分类号： C08G18/06 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/28
CPC分类号： C08G18/4812 , C08G18/165 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0083 , C08G2350/00
摘要： A process for producing viscoelastic flexible polyurethane foams by reacting a) polyisocyanates with b) compounds having at least two hydrogen atoms which are reactive toward isocyanate groups, c) blowing agents, wherein b) comprise b1) from 70 to 10 parts by weight of at least one polyether alcohol having polyoxypropylene units, a nominal functionality of from 3 to 6 and a hydroxyl number of 100 to 300 mg KOH/g, b2) from 10 to 70 parts by weight of at least one polyetherol having polyoxypropylene units, a nominal functionality of 2 and a hydroxyl number of 50 to 350 mg KOH/g, b3) from 10 to 30 parts by weight of at least one polyether alcohol having ethylene oxide units, a nominal functionality of from 2 to 3 and a hydroxyl number of 50 to 550 mg KOH/g, b4) from 0 to 20 parts by weight of at least one graft polyetherol having a nominal functionality of from 2 to 3 and a hydroxyl number of 20 to 40 mg KOH/g.
摘要翻译：一种制备粘弹性柔性聚氨酯泡沫的方法，通过使a）多异氰酸酯与b）具有至少两个对异氰酸酯基团具有反应性的氢原子的化合物，c）发泡剂，其中b）包含：b1）70至10重量份的至少一种具有聚氧丙烯单元的聚醚醇，标称官能度为3至6，羟基数为100至300mg KOH / g，b2）10至70重量份的至少一种具有聚氧丙烯单元的聚醚，标称官能度的2，羟值为50〜350mg KOH / g，b3）10〜30重量份的至少一种具有环氧乙烷单元的聚醚醇，2〜3的标称官能度和50〜 550mg KOH / g，b4）0至20重量份的标称官能度为2至3，羟值为20至40mg KOH / g的至少一种接枝聚乙烯醇。

3. 发明申请

US20120108780A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYOLS ON THE BASIS OF RENEWABLE RESOURCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于可再生资源生产多元醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120108780A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13382991
申请日：2010-07-09
申请人： Andreas Kunst , Michael Schelper , Joaquim Henrique Teles , Berend Eling , Jenny Reuber , Gerd-Dieter Tebben
发明人： Andreas Kunst , Michael Schelper , Joaquim Henrique Teles , Berend Eling , Jenny Reuber , Gerd-Dieter Tebben
IPC分类号： C08G18/28 , C07C43/11 , C07C41/03
CPC分类号： C08G18/4866 , C08G18/4891 , C08G65/2609 , C08G65/2615 , C08G65/2663 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2190/00 , C08G2410/00
摘要： A method for producing a polyol, the method including:(a) reacting at least one selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated natural fat, an unsaturated natural fatty acid, and a fatty acid ester with dinitrogen monoxide, to obtain a first intermediate;(b) reacting the first intermediate with a hydrogenation reagent, to obtain a second intermediate;(c) reacting the second intermediate with at least one alkylene oxide, to obtain a polyol.
摘要翻译：一种制备多元醇的方法，该方法包括：（a）使选自不饱和天然脂肪，不饱和天然脂肪酸和脂肪酸酯与一氧化二氮的至少一种反应，得到第一中间体; （b）使第一中间体与氢化试剂反应，得到第二中间体; （c）使第二中间体与至少一种烯化氧反应，得到多元醇。

4. 发明申请

US20120065341A1 SILICON DIOXIDE DISPERSIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：二氧化硅分散剂
公开(公告)号：US20120065341A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13229005
申请日：2011-09-09
申请人： Berend Eling , Marine Boudou , Stefan Auffarth , Oliver Reese
发明人： Berend Eling , Marine Boudou , Stefan Auffarth , Oliver Reese
IPC分类号： C08L75/04 , C08G71/04 , C08L77/00 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C08G77/452 , C01B33/1417 , C01B33/145 , C08G18/289 , C08G18/3206 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/664 , C08G18/725 , C08G18/7671 , C08G18/797 , C08G18/8019 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/458 , C08G77/46 , C08K9/06
摘要： The invention relates to stable silicon dioxide dispersions and also their use for producing polyurethanes. The silicon dioxide dispersions are largely or preferably completely free of water and comprise silicon dioxide particles having an average diameter of 1-150 nm and at least one chain extender. The silicon dioxide particles can be modified by means of a silane (S) which comprises groups which are reactive toward isocyanates. Furthermore, a polyol, in particular a polyesterol and/or an isocyanate-comprising compound can be comprised in the silicon dioxide dispersions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及稳定的二氧化硅分散体以及其用于生产聚氨酯的用途。二氧化硅分散体主要或优选完全不含水，并且包含平均直径为1-150nm的二氧化硅颗粒和至少一种扩链剂。二氧化硅颗粒可以通过含有对异氰酸酯反应的基团的硅烷（S）进行改性。此外，多元醇，特别是聚酯醇和/或含异氰酸酯的化合物可以包含在二氧化硅分散体中。

5. 发明申请

US20110313070A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SILICA-COMPRISING DISPERSIONS COMPRISING POLYETHEROLS OR POLYETHER AMINES 有权
标题翻译：生产包含聚乙二醇或聚氨酯的含二氧化硅分散剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110313070A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13203634
申请日：2010-03-11
申请人： Berend Eling , Zeljko Tomovic , Stefan Auffarth
发明人： Berend Eling , Zeljko Tomovic , Stefan Auffarth
IPC分类号： C08L75/08 , C09K3/00 , C08J9/00 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： C09C1/3081 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/82 , C08K3/22 , C09C1/30 , C08L75/04
摘要： Process for producing silica-comprising dispersions comprising a polyetherol or a polyether amine, which comprises the steps of (i) admixing an aqueous silica sol (K) having an average particle diameter of from 1 to 150 nm and a silica content, calculated as SiO2, of from 1 to 60% by weight and a pH of from 1 to 6 with at least one polyetherol (b1) and/or polyether amine (b2) based on ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide and having an average OH or amine functionality of from 2 to 6 and a number average molecular weight of from 62 to 6000 g/mol, (ii) distilling off at least part of the water, (iii) admixing the dispersion with at least one compound (S) having at least one at least monoalkoxylated silyl group and at least one alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl substituent, where this substituent may have groups which are reactive toward an alcohol, an amine or an isocyanate in an amount of from 0.1 to 20 μmol of (S) per m2 of surface area of (K), where steps (i) and (iii) can be carried out simultaneously or in succession in any order, (iv) optionally adjusting the pH of the silica-comprising dispersions obtained to a value of from 7 to 12 by adding a basic compound, where step (iv) can also be carried out between steps (ii) and (iii).
摘要翻译：包括以下步骤：（i）混合平均粒径为1至150nm的二氧化硅水溶液（K）和二氧化硅含量（按SiO 2计算）的方法，该方法包括聚醚醚醚或聚醚胺，，基于环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷的至少一种聚醚醚（b1）和/或聚醚胺（b2），并且具有平均OH或胺官能度，为1至60重量％，pH为1至6 2至6，数均分子量为62至6000g / mol，（ii）蒸馏至少部分水，（iii）将分散体与至少一种具有至少一个的化合物（S）混合至少单烷氧基化甲硅烷基和至少一个烷基，环烷基或芳基取代基，其中该取代基可以具有对醇，胺或异氰酸酯反应的基团，其量为每平方米（S）的0.1至20μmol （K）的表面积，其中步骤（i）和（iii）可以执行si （iv）任选地通过加入碱性化合物将获得的含二氧化硅的分散体的pH调节至7至12的值，其中步骤（iv）也可以在步骤（ii）之间进行）和（iii）。

6. 发明申请

US20110245392A1 SILANE-MODIFIED NANOPARTICLES MADE OF METAL OXIDES 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属氧化物的硅烷改性纳米颗粒
公开(公告)号：US20110245392A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13139463
申请日：2009-12-03
申请人： Andrey Karpov , Hartmut Hibst , Berend Eling , Jörn Duwenhorst , Richard Riggs , Alexander Traut , Christof Kujat , Cornelia Röger , Christian Krausche
发明人： Andrey Karpov , Hartmut Hibst , Berend Eling , Jörn Duwenhorst , Richard Riggs , Alexander Traut , Christof Kujat , Cornelia Röger , Christian Krausche
IPC分类号： C08K5/5419 , C07F7/08 , G02B5/22 , C09D5/32 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： C09C1/043 , B82Y30/00 , C01G9/02 , C01P2004/64 , C08K3/22 , C08K9/06 , C09C1/00 , C09C1/3661 , C09C1/3684 , C09C1/3692 , C09D7/62 , C09D7/67 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： Improved metal oxide nanoparticles, in particular zinc oxides, are modified with silanes. The particles obtained in this way are suitable for an improved UV protection of polymers.
摘要翻译：改进的金属氧化物纳米颗粒，特别是氧化锌，用硅烷改性。以这种方式获得的颗粒适用于聚合物的改进的UV保护。

7. 发明申请

US20110218324A1 PREPARING POLYETHER ALCOHOLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制备聚醚醇
公开(公告)号：US20110218324A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US13037504
申请日：2011-03-01
申请人： Sirus ZARBAKHSH , Markus SCHÜTTE , Holger SEIFERT , Vinit CHILEKAR , Berend ELING , Jan RUDLOFF
发明人： Sirus ZARBAKHSH , Markus SCHÜTTE , Holger SEIFERT , Vinit CHILEKAR , Berend ELING , Jan RUDLOFF
IPC分类号： C08G65/34 , C07C41/03 , C07C43/13
CPC分类号： C07C41/03 , C07C43/13 , C08G65/34
摘要： In a process for preparing a polyether alcohol d1) by reaction of a) at least one compound having at least three hydrogen atoms reactive with alkylene oxides and a molecular weight Mn of not more than 600 g/mol with b) an alkylene oxide by using c) a catalyst, said reaction is carried out in the presence of a polyether alcohol d) having a hydroxyl number of 100-800 mg KOH/g and a functionality of 1.5 to 8.
摘要翻译：在通过a）至少一种具有至少三个与环氧烷反应的氢原子的化合物和分子量Mn不大于600g / mol的化合物的制备方法中，b）通过使用 c）催化剂，所述反应在羟值为100-800mg KOH / g，官能度为1.5至8的聚醚醇d）存在下进行。

8. 发明申请

US20100196690A1 Polyurethane Article With Increased Comfort 有权
标题翻译：聚氨酯文章舒适度增加
公开(公告)号：US20100196690A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12758656
申请日：2010-04-12
申请人： Raymond A. Neff , Jon P. Pavlinac , Mark J. Hughes , Berend Eling , Juergen Mertes , Stephan Goettke
发明人： Raymond A. Neff , Jon P. Pavlinac , Mark J. Hughes , Berend Eling , Juergen Mertes , Stephan Goettke
IPC分类号： B32B27/40 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C08G18/4841 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/4072 , C08G18/4837 , C08G18/632 , C08G18/7664 , C08G18/7671 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0058 , C08G2101/0083 , C08G2350/00 , C08G18/40
摘要： A unique combination of a hydrophilic polyol (A) and a hydrophobic polyol (B) having a terminal ethylene oxide cap are used in a resin composition and a polyurethane system, and are used to form a polyurethane article, such as a polyurethane foam. The hydrophilic polyol (A) is ethylene oxide (EO) rich and the hydrophobic polyol (B) is propylene oxide (PO) rich. The hydrophilic polyol (A) and the hydrophobic polyol (B) are present in the resin composition and the polyurethane system in a weight ratio (A:B) of from 1.5:1 to 20:1. The polyurethane article exhibits excellent comfort for use in vehicle applications, such as automotive and motorcycle seating, due to reduced resonance frequency and reduced peak vibration transmissivity relative to previous polyurethane articles.
摘要翻译：在树脂组合物和聚氨酯体系中使用具有末端环氧乙烷盖的亲水性多元醇（A）和疏水性多元醇（B）的独特组合，并且用于形成聚氨酯制品如聚氨酯泡沫。亲水性多元醇（A）为环氧乙烷（EO），疏水性多元醇（B）为环氧丙烷（PO）浓。亲水性多元醇（A）和疏水性多元醇（B）以重量比（A:B）为1.5：1〜20：1存在于树脂组合物和聚氨酯体系中。由于相对于以前的聚氨酯制品的共振频率降低和峰值振动透过率降低，聚氨酯制品在汽车和摩托车座椅等车辆用途中表现出极好的舒适性。

9. 发明申请

US20070020464A1 Composite components, in particular bodywork parts 审中-公开
标题翻译：复合材料，特别是车身部件
公开(公告)号：US20070020464A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：US10569978
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Thomas Droege , Jurgen Boss , Stefanie Lunne , Berend Eling
发明人： Thomas Droege , Jurgen Boss , Stefanie Lunne , Berend Eling
IPC分类号： B32B15/08 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/00
CPC分类号： B32B15/08 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/40 , B32B2605/08 , Y10T428/31605 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： The invention relates to composite components with the following layered structure: (i) between 0.05 mm and 2 mm metal; (ii) between 0.1 mm and 2 mm polyisocyanate-polyaddition products, which are present in a support; (iii) between 0.05 mm and 2 mm metal.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有以下分层结构的复合部件：（i）0.05mm和2mm之间的金属; （ii）存在于载体中的0.1mm至2mm的聚异氰酸酯 - 加聚产物; （iii）0.05mm和2mm之间的金属。

10. 发明授权

US5447965A Method for the preparation of flexible polymeric foams 失效
标题翻译：制备柔性聚合物泡沫的方法
公开(公告)号：US5447965A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US241545
申请日：1994-05-12
申请人： Berend Eling
发明人： Berend Eling
IPC分类号： C08G18/10 , C08G18/48
CPC分类号： C08G18/4837 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/4833 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： A method for the preparation of a fexible polymeric foam by reacting a polyisocyanate component comprising an isocyanate-containing prepolymer having an NCO-content of from 2 to 15% by weight, with an isocyanate-reactive component comprising water and a polyoxyalkylene polyol having a high ethylene oxide and primary hydroxyl group content.
摘要翻译：一种通过使包含NCO含量为2-15重量％的含异氰酸酯的预聚物与包含水的异氰酸酯反应性组分和具有高的聚氧化烯多元醇的多异氰酸酯组分反应来制备有机聚合物泡沫的方法环氧乙烷和伯羟基含量。

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