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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method and System for Device Identification
    • 设备识别方法与系统
    • US20100328679A1
    • 2010-12-30
    • US12876528
    • 2010-09-07
    • Benjamin D. Pless
    • Benjamin D. Pless
    • G01B11/24
    • G06K9/2036G06K9/00577
    • Disclosed is a medical device susceptible of identification using interference patterns. A source signal may be directed from an energy source towards the surface of a device for reflection therefrom. An interference pattern may be detected from the surface of the device, such as by a sensor. A determination as to whether a match exists between the representation of the interference pattern and a stored representation of an interference pattern may be performed. If a match exists, the device may be identified based on the stored representation of the interference pattern. Otherwise, a representation of the interference pattern may be stored and a unique identifier may be assigned to the stored representation of the interference pattern.
    • 公开了一种易受干扰图案识别的医疗器械。 源信号可以从能量源朝向装置的表面引导以从其反射。 可以从设备的表面(例如通过传感器)检测干涉图案。 可以执行关于在干涉图案的表示和存储的干涉图案的表示之间是否存在匹配的确定。 如果存在匹配,则可以基于存储的干涉图案的表示来识别该设备。 否则,可以存储干扰图案的表示,并且可以将唯一标识符分配给所存储的干涉图案的表示。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Ferrule for cranial implant
    • 用于颅骨植入物的套圈
    • US06618623B1
    • 2003-09-09
    • US09724936
    • 2000-11-28
    • Benjamin D. PlessDennis Potts
    • Benjamin D. PlessDennis Potts
    • A61N105
    • A61N1/375A61B2090/103A61M39/0247A61N1/0539
    • A ferrule for retaining an implantable device within a cranial opening of a patient is set forth. The ferrule includes a shelf portion, a wall portion, and at least one supporting tab connected to the wall portion. The shelf portion has an inner surface and an outer surface. The inner surface of the shelf portion substantially conforms to an implantable device. The wall portion has an inner surface and an outer surface and encompasses the shelf portion. The inner surface of the wall portion substantially conforms to the implantable device and the outer surface of the wall portion substantially conforms to the cranial opening.
    • 阐述了用于将可植入装置保持在患者的颅内开口内的套圈。 套圈包括搁板部分,壁部分和连接到壁部分的至少一个支撑片。 搁板部分具有内表面和外表面。 搁板部分的内表面基本上符合可植入装置。 壁部具有内表面和外表面并且包围搁板部分。 壁部分的内表面基本上符合可植入装置,并且壁部分的外表面基本上符合头开口。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multimodal neurostimulator and process of using it
    • 多模式神经刺激器及其使用过程
    • US06466822B1
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09543450
    • 2000-04-05
    • Benjamin D. Pless
    • Benjamin D. Pless
    • A61N102
    • A61N1/36064
    • This is directed to an implantable multimodal neurostimulator having improved efficacy in treating epilepsy and other neurological disorders and to processes of using that neurostimulator. The neurostimulator itself generally has two modes of electrical stimulation: the first involves delivering a non-responsive electrical stimulation signal which is applied to the central nervous system to reduce the likelihood of a seizure or other undesirable neurological even from occurring, and a second mode that involves delivering electrical stimulation signal or signals when epileptiform waveforms are impending or extant. The responsive electrical stimulation signal or signals are intended to terminate epileptiform activity, e.g., to desynchronize abnormally synchronous brain electrical activity. Alternatively, the second mode may be used to deliver sensory stimulation, e.g., a scalp or sound stimulation, to the patient rather than deliver electrical stimulation to the patient. Finally, the implanted neurostimulator may be used by a physician to induce epileptiform activity and then verify the effectiveness of the parameters of the first and second neurostimulation signal or signals.
    • 这涉及具有改进的治疗癫痫和其他神经障碍的功效的植入式多模式神经刺激器以及使用该神经刺激器的过程。 神经刺激器本身通常具有两种电刺激模式:第一种方式是递送一个非反应性电刺激信号,该刺激信号被施加到中枢神经系统以减少甚至发生癫痫发作或其它不希望的神经系统的可能性,以及第二模式 涉及当癫痫样波形即将到来或现存时传送电刺激信号或信号。 响应性电刺激信号或信号旨在终止癫痫样活动,例如使异常同步脑电活动失步。 或者,第二模式可以用于向患者传递感觉刺激,例如头皮或声音刺激,而不是向患者递送电刺激。 最后,植入的神经刺激器可被医师使用以诱导癫痫样活性,然后验证第一和第二神经刺激信号或信号的参数的有效性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Means and method for the intracranial placement of a neurostimulator
    • 用于颅内放置神经刺激器的方法和方法
    • US06427086B1
    • 2002-07-30
    • US09557168
    • 2000-04-21
    • Robert E. FischellDavid R. FischellAdrian R. M. UptonDennis R. PottsBenjamin D. Pless
    • Robert E. FischellDavid R. FischellAdrian R. M. UptonDennis R. PottsBenjamin D. Pless
    • A61N136
    • A61B5/6814A61B5/0476A61B5/4094A61N1/36017A61N1/36025A61N1/3605A61N1/36064A61N1/37235
    • Disclosed is a means and method for placing an implantable neurostimulator control module into a place in the cranium where cranial bone has been removed. The method for accomplishing this cranial implantation is by first removing a patient's hair over the site of the implant, then cutting the scalp at that site and pulling it back to expose the cranium. A neurosurgeon would then remove a portion of the cranial bone to accept a control module to be implanted within that hole. The control module would then be placed into that hole. It is also conceived that the control module would be fixed in place by the use of one or more attachment devices such as a multiplicity of bone screws placed through holes in one or more flanges that extend over the cranium beyond the control module. The implantation could also include a fairing placed around the control module to provide a smooth contour under the patient's scalp. Also described is a spacer shim placed under the flange(s) to adjust the position of the control module so that its bottom surface does not put pressure on the dura mater lying directly over the brain tissue at the bottom of the hole. It is also envisioned that a resorbable disk could be placed under the bottom surface of the control module to further protect the brain and/or to elute an anti-biotic or anti-inflammatory substance to reduce the possibility of infection and/or inflammation.
    • 公开了一种用于将可植入的神经刺激器控制模块放置在颅骨已被移除的头颅中的位置的手段和方法。 完成这种颅骨植入的方法是首先将患者的头发去除植入物的部位,然后在该部位切割头皮并将其拉回以暴露颅骨。 然后,神经外科医生将去除颅骨的一部分以接受待植入该孔内的控制模块。 然后将控制模块放入该孔中。 还可以想到,控制模块将通过使用一个或多个附接装置固定在适当的位置,例如通过一个或多个凸缘中的孔布置的多个骨螺钉,所述多个骨螺钉在颅骨上延伸超过控制模块。 植入还可以包括放置在控制模块周围的整流罩,以在患者的头皮下面提供平滑的轮廓。 还描述了放置在凸缘下方的间隔垫片,以调节控制模块的位置,使得其底部表面不对直接位于孔底部的脑组织的硬脑膜施加压力。 还可以设想,可再吸收的盘可以放置在控制模块的底表面下方以进一步保护大脑和/或洗脱抗生素或抗炎物质以减少感染和/或炎症的可能性。