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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Cloning, expression, sequencing, and functional enhancement of monoclonal ScFv antibody against Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEE)
    • 针对委内瑞兰马脑炎病毒(VEE)的单克隆ScFv抗体的克隆,表达,测序和功能增强
    • US06818748B2
    • 2004-11-16
    • US10096246
    • 2002-03-13
    • R. Elaine FultonLeslie NagataAzhar Alvi
    • R. Elaine FultonLeslie NagataAzhar Alvi
    • C12P2108
    • C07K16/10C07K2317/567C07K2317/622Y10S530/866
    • A single chain variable fragment (ScFv) antibody from a monoclonal antibody (Mab) against Venezuelan equine encephalitis (VEE) virus, is generated by cloning linked variable regions of the heavy (VH) and the light (VL) chain antibody genes. Mab clone 1A4A1 in E. coli strain TG-1 was successfully cloned as ScFv. Results were reproduced in E. coli strain HB2151, expressing the same clone, A116, though displaying weak binding specificity to VEE due to a frame shift in the N-terminal region of the VL domain, upstream to the complementarity-determining region 1. A PCR-based site-directed mutagenesis approach was adopted to re-introduce the three single-base deletions in the 5 prime region of the VL gene of A116, corresponding to framework-1 region, producing mutant MA116, correcting a localized frame-shift in framework-1 region to consensus framework-1 amino acid sequence. A MA116 clone, MA116-15, shows comparable reactivity to the parental Mab in recognizing VEE antigen.
    • 通过克隆重(VH)和轻链(VL)链抗体基因的连锁可变区,产生来自针对委内瑞兰马脑炎(VEE)病毒的单克隆抗体(Mab)的单链可变片段(ScFv)抗体。 大肠杆菌菌株TG-1中的Mab克隆1A4A1成功克隆为ScFv。 结果在大肠杆菌菌株HB2151中复制,表达相同的克隆A116,尽管显示出对VEE的弱结合特异性,这是由于VL域的N末端区域在互补决定区1上游的帧移位。 采用基于PCR的定点诱变方法,重新引入A116 VL基因的5个主要区域,与框架1区域相对应,产生突变体MA116,校正局部帧位移 框架-1区域到共有框架-1氨基酸序列。 MA116克隆MA116-15在识别VEE抗原中显示与亲本Mab的可比反应性。