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1. 发明授权

US5342651A Method for manufacturing modified wood 失效
标题翻译：改性木材的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5342651A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US127376
申请日：1993-09-28
申请人： Hiroaki Usui , Shozo Hirao , Satoru Konishi , Hiroyuki Ishikawa , Kenji Oonisi , Arihiro Adachi
发明人： Hiroaki Usui , Shozo Hirao , Satoru Konishi , Hiroyuki Ishikawa , Kenji Oonisi , Arihiro Adachi
IPC分类号： B27K3/02 , B27K3/32 , B05D1/00
CPC分类号： B27K3/0207 , B27K3/32 , B27K3/0271 , B27K3/34 , Y10T428/31536
摘要： A method for manufacturing a modified wood prepares a natural wood material containing more than a predetermined amount of a solvent for dissolving two different compounds which chemically react with each other to form an insoluble compound, provides a layer of each of the different compounds inside each of two opposing surfaces of the wood material, causes the different compounds to chemically react with each other within the wood material and fixes the formed insoluble compound in the wood material, whereby the fixation amount of the insoluble compound in the wood can be effectively increased.
摘要翻译：改性木材的制造方法制备含有超过预定量的溶剂的天然木材，以溶解彼此化学反应形成不溶性化合物的两种不同的化合物，木质材料的两个相对的表面使得不同的化合物在木材内部彼此发生化学反应，并将形成的不溶性化合物固定在木材中，从而可以有效地增加不溶性化合物在木材中的固定量。

2. 发明授权

US5318802A Modifying a wood material utilizing formaldehyde polymer and sulfur dioxide 失效
标题翻译：用甲醛聚合物和二氧化硫改性木材
公开(公告)号：US5318802A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US49293
申请日：1993-04-20
申请人： Hiroyuki Ishikawa , Arihiro Adachi , Hiroaki Usui
发明人： Hiroyuki Ishikawa , Arihiro Adachi , Hiroaki Usui
IPC分类号： B27K3/15 , B27K5/00 , B05D7/06
CPC分类号： B27K3/153 , C08L97/02 , C08K3/30 , C08L61/02
摘要： In a method of treating a raw wood material with a formaldehyde polymer in the presence of sulfur dioxide at a reaction temperature within a reaction vessel to obtain a modified wood material, sulfur dioxide is supplied into the reaction vessel when a gas pressure of the formaldehyde polymer within the reaction vessel is 4.00.times.10.sup.4 Pa or more. In addition, a concentration of the formaldehyde polymer is in a range of 30 to 350 mol/m.sup.3 of formaldehyde monomer, and a molar ratio of the formaldehyde polymer to sulfur dioxide is in a range of 10 to 350. As the formaldehyde polymer, for example, trioxane, tetraoxane, or paraformaldehyde is used. The modified wood material manufactured by the method including the above conditions shows excellent dimensional stability while a discoloration thereof is effectively prevented. Therefore, the modified wood material is particularly fit to use for an interior furniture, musical instrument and a bath tub, etc.
摘要翻译：在二氧化硫存在下，在反应容器内的反应温度下用甲醛聚合物处理生木材的方法来获得改性木材，当甲醛聚合物的气体压力在反应容器内为4.00×10 4 Pa以上。此外，甲醛聚合物的浓度在30〜350mol / m 3的甲醛单体的范围内，甲醛聚合物与二氧化硫的摩尔比在10〜350的范围内。作为甲醛聚合物，对于使用三恶烷，四氧杂环己烷或多聚甲醛。通过包括上述条件的方法制造的改性木材材料显示出优异的尺寸稳定性，同时有效地防止了其变色。因此，改性木材特别适用于室内家具，乐器和浴缸等。

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