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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Long baseline RTK using a secondary base receiver a non-continuous data link and a wireless internet connectivity
    • 长基线RTK使用辅助基站接收器非连续数据链路和无线互联网连接
    • US06507738B1
    • 2003-01-14
    • US09477045
    • 1999-12-31
    • Michael Timo AllisonAnn Ciganer
    • Michael Timo AllisonAnn Ciganer
    • H04Q720
    • G01S19/43G01S19/04
    • The system and method for long baseline RTK survey are disclosed. The system includes a primary base station (PBS), a secondary base station (SBS), a primary data link between the PBS and the SBS, and a secondary data link between the SBS and a rover. The PBS, the SBS, and the rover are equipped with satellite antennas for satellite navigational purposes, and with the wireless Internet data accesses devices (WIDAD). The long baseline vector between the PBS and the rover is established by combining the primary baseline vector between the SBS and the PBS and the secondary baseline vector between the SBS and the rover. The PBS is placed in a position with a known location. The PBS wirelessly downloads its logged set of data into the Internet server using the (PBS-WIDAD). The SBS determines its precise position coordinates by accessing wirelessly the PBS logged data on the Internet server using the (SBS-WIDAD). The rover determine its position coordinates in real time by accessing SBS directly using the (Rover-WIDAD), or determines its coordinates using the batch delayed delivery method by wirelessly accessing the SBS position coordinates published on the Internet server.
    • 披露了长基线RTK调查的系统和方法。 该系统包括主基站(PBS),辅助基站(SBS),PBS与SBS之间的主数据链路,以及SBS与流动站之间的辅助数据链路。 PBS,SBS和流动站配备有用于卫星导航目的的卫星天线,以及无线因特网数据访问设备(WIDAD)。 通过组合SBS和PBS之间的主要基线矢量和SBS和流动站之间的次要基线矢量来建立PBS和流动站之间的长基线矢量。 将PBS放置在具有已知位置的位置。 PBS使用(PBS-WIDAD)无线地将其记录的数据集下载到Internet服务器中。 SBS通过使用(SBS-WIDAD)无线访问Internet服务器上的PBS记录数据来确定其精确的位置坐标。 流动站通过使用(Rover-WIDAD)直接访问SBS来实时确定其位置坐标,或者通过无线访问Internet服务器上发布的SBS位置坐标,使用批量延迟传送方法来确定其坐标。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Cellular telephone using pseudolites for determining location
    • 蜂窝电话使用伪卫星确定位置
    • US06564064B1
    • 2003-05-13
    • US09452900
    • 1999-12-01
    • Ann CiganerJames M. Janky
    • Ann CiganerJames M. Janky
    • H04Q720
    • H04W64/00G01S5/0027G01S19/11G01S19/256G01S19/258G01S19/37G01S19/46H04W52/0216H04W52/0229H04W74/08H04W84/06H04W88/02Y02D70/164Y02D70/168
    • A cellular telephone having a global positioning system (GPS) receiver using a blended combination of GPS signals from GPS satellites and GPS pseudolites for determining a location. The cellular telephone includes a cellphone transceiver and a GPS receiver. The cellular transceiver receives wireless downlink cellphone signals from the cell site transceiver and transmits wireless uplink cellphone signals to the cell site transceiver. The cell site transceiver passes voice and data from the downlink and uplink cellphone signals within a local area into the worldwide network of telephone services. The GPS receiver receives satellite GPS signals from GPS satellites and pseudolite GPS signals from GPS pseudolites. The GPS pseudolites augment the GPS satellites for the local area by broadcasting pseudolite GPS signals having location-determination information with a format that is similar to the format in the satellite GPS signals. The GPS receiver uses either the satellite GPS signals, the pseudolite GPS signals, or a blended combination of the satellite and pseudolite GPS signals for determining its location. Then, the cellphone transceiver reports the location to the cell site transceiver in the uplink cellphone signal. The cell site transceiver transmits a downlink cellphone signal having acquisition aiding information optionally including GPS-based time; ephemeris orbital parameters for GPS satellites; and pseudorandom (PRN) codes, locations, and signal characteristics used by GPS pseudolites in the local vicinity. The GPS receiver in the cellular telephone uses the acquisition aiding information for speeding the time to the first location fix.
    • 一种具有使用来自GPS卫星的GPS信号和用于确定位置的GPS伪卫星的混合组合的全球定位系统(GPS)接收机的蜂窝电话。 蜂窝电话包括蜂窝电话收发机和GPS接收机。 蜂窝收发器从小区站收发器接收无线下行链路蜂窝电话信号,并将无线上行蜂窝电话信号发送到小区站点收发信机。 小区站点收发器将语音和数据从局域内的下行链路和上行蜂窝电话信号传送到全球电话业务网络。 GPS接收机接收来自GPS卫星的卫星GPS信号和GPS伪卫星的伪卫星GPS信号。 GPS伪卫星通过以具有与卫星GPS信号中的格式相似的格式的广播具有位置确定信息的伪卫星GPS信号来增加局部区域的GPS卫星。 GPS接收机使用卫星GPS信号,伪卫星GPS信号或卫星和伪卫星GPS信号的混合组合来确定其位置。 然后,手机收发器在上行手机信号中向小区站点收发器报告位置。 小区站点收发器发送具有可选地包括基于GPS的时间的获取辅助信息的下行链路蜂窝电话信号; GPS卫星的星历轨道参数; 以及当地附近的GPS伪卫星使用的伪随机(PRN)码,位置和信号特征。 蜂窝电话中的GPS接收机使用获取辅助信息来加速到第一定位的时间。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • User interface for global positioning system receiver
    • 全球定位系统接收器的用户界面
    • US06430504B1
    • 2002-08-06
    • US09519717
    • 2000-03-07
    • Charles GilbertAnn Ciganer
    • Charles GilbertAnn Ciganer
    • G01C2100
    • G01S19/42G01S19/13G01S19/24G01S19/46
    • A control system for a combined GPS receiver and pseudolite receiver that allows adjustment of a number of data collection (i.e., configuration) parameters for the receiver. Preferably, a single interface allows for setting multiple parameters at the same time. Setting the configuration parameters may be in response to a user input specifying a desired quality of position estimate to be provided by the receiver and may be accomplished using a slide bar control. The slide bar control may be a graphical representation displayed to the user and may allow the user to choose from a number of predetermined settings, each corresponding to a set of different configuration parameters for the receiver.
    • 用于组合GPS接收机和伪卫星接收机的控制系统,其允许调整用于接收机的数量数据收集(即配置)参数。 优选地,单个接口允许同时设置多个参数。 配置参数的设置可以响应于用户输入,指定要由接收器提供的位置估计的期望质量,并且可以使用滑动条控制来实现。 滑动条控制可以是向用户显示的图形表示,并且可以允许用户从多个预定设置中进行选择,每个预定设置对应于用于接收器的一组不同配置参数。