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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Impact modifier, process for production, and resin composition containing the same
    • 抗冲改性剂,生产方法和含有它的树脂组合物
    • US06486234B1
    • 2002-11-26
    • US09720819
    • 2001-01-12
    • Keiji NakamuraMasakazu ItoAkira Nakata
    • Keiji NakamuraMasakazu ItoAkira Nakata
    • C08L5104
    • C08F265/06C08L27/06C08L51/00C08L51/003C08F2/22C08L2666/24
    • The present invention relates to an impact strength modifier capable of imparting both excellent weathering resistance and impact resistance, and to a resin composition comprising the impact strength modifier and a thermoplastic resin, particularly a rigid vinyl chloride resin. Since this impact strength modifier comprises, as a principal component, an acrylic rubber graft copolymer which is obtained by graft polymerization of a polyalkyl (meth)acrylate (A) rubber containing a plurality of acrylic rubber components composed of a specific monomer as a principal component, and a vinyl monomer (B), it is made possible to improve the impact resistance, particularly impact resistance at low temperatures, of the resin and to satisfactorily maintain the weathering resistance by adding a small amount of the impact strength modifier to the resin. This impact strength modifier is particularly suited for incorporation into a rigid vinyl chloride resin.
    • 本发明涉及能够赋予耐候性和耐冲击性优异的冲击强度改性剂,以及包含冲击强度改性剂和热塑性树脂,特别是刚性氯乙烯树脂的树脂组合物。 由于该冲击强度改性剂包含作为主要成分的丙烯酸橡胶接枝共聚物,该丙烯酸橡胶接枝共聚物是由含有多种以特定单体为主要成分的丙烯酸橡胶组分的聚(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯(A) 和乙烯基单体(B),可以提高树脂的耐冲击性,特别是低温下的耐冲击性,并且通过向树脂中加入少量的冲击强度改性剂令人满意地保持耐候性。 该冲击强度调节剂特别适用于掺入刚性氯乙烯树脂中。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Doormats manufacturing apparatus
    • 门垫制造装置
    • US5624740A
    • 1997-04-29
    • US616236
    • 1996-03-13
    • Akira Nakata
    • Akira Nakata
    • A47G27/02A47L23/22A47L23/26D04H3/02D04H3/03D04H3/12D04H3/14D06N1/00B32B3/00
    • D04H3/14A47L23/266D04H3/02D04H3/03D04H3/12Y10T428/23957Y10T428/23964Y10T428/24876
    • A doormat manufacturing apparatus contains a spinning pack having a plane rectangular shape for spinning a large number of monofilaments, a plurality of extruders disposed at symmetrical positions in the longitudinal direction of the spinning pack for supplying a plurality of molten synthetic resins to the spinning pack, and a collecting mechanism for collecting monofilaments discharged from the spinning pack. The spinning pack contains a resin flowpath changeover unit arranged over a multihole nozzle plate, and the resin flowpath changeover unit is connected to each extruder by a respective communicating pipeline. The communicating pipelines are arranged at symmetrical positions in the longitudinal direction of the spinning pack. The resin flowpath changeover unit has a plurality of longitudinally extending main flowpaths, each of which communicates with a respective communicating pipeline via a respective zone flowpath and with a respective branch flowpath extending crosswise from the main flowpath. The pluralities of branch flowpaths substantially cover the surface of the resin flowpath changeover unit, and the multihole nozzle plate has a nozzle hole in communication with each branch flowpath.
    • 门垫制造装置包括具有用于纺丝大量单丝的平面矩形形状的纺丝组件,设置在纺丝组件的纵向方向上的对称位置处的多个挤出机,用于向纺丝组件供应多个熔融合成树脂, 以及用于收集从纺丝组件排出的单丝的收集机构。 纺丝组件包括布置在多孔喷嘴板上的树脂流路切换单元,并且树脂流路切换单元通过相应的连通管道连接到每个挤出机。 连通管道布置在纺纱组件的纵向方向上的对称位置。 树脂流路切换单元具有多个纵向延伸的主流路,其各自通过相应的区域流路与相应的连通管道连通,并且具有从主流路横向延伸的相应的分支流路。 分支流路的多个基本上覆盖树脂流路切换部的表面,多孔喷嘴板具有与各分支流路连通的喷嘴孔。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Polyorganosiloxane graft copolymers
    • 聚有机硅氧烷接枝共聚物
    • US5391648A
    • 1995-02-21
    • US12452
    • 1993-02-02
    • Naoki YamamotoAkira NakataAtsunori Koshirai
    • Naoki YamamotoAkira NakataAtsunori Koshirai
    • C08F285/00C08F291/02C08L33/24C08L51/08C08L77/00C08L79/08C08F283/12
    • C08L33/24C08F285/00C08F291/02C08L77/00C08L79/08C08L51/085
    • A polyorganosiloxane graft copolymer obtained by graft-polymerizing one or more kinds of monomer which have an ethylenically unsaturated bond and contain at least an epoxy group-containing vinyl monomer onto a compound rubber in which a polyorganosiloxane rubber and a polyalkyl (meth)acrylate rubber have been inseparably united with each other, and in which the component derived from the epoxy group-containing vinyl monomer occupies a proportion of 1 to 30 wt. % of the whole graft copolymer. This polyorganosiloxane graft copolymer is excellent in impact resistance, low-temperature characteristics and weather resistance, and also excellent in the bond strength to paint film applied thereto. This graft copolymer is also useful as adhesives, and particularly it exhibits excellent adhesion performance in depositing aromatic polymers such as polyesters (e.g. polyethylene terephthalate), polyphenylene oxides, polyphenylene sulfides, etc.
    • 一种聚有机硅氧烷接枝共聚物,其通过将一种或多种具有烯属不饱和键并含有至少含环氧基的乙烯基单体的单体接枝聚合到聚有机硅氧烷橡胶和(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯橡胶上的化合物橡胶上而获得 彼此不可分割地结合,其中源自含环氧基的乙烯基单体的成分占1〜30重量%的比例。 %的整个接枝共聚物。 该聚有机硅氧烷接枝共聚物的耐冲击性,低温特性和耐候性优异,并且对其施加的涂膜的粘合强度也优异。 该接枝共聚物也可用作粘合剂,特别是在沉积芳族聚合物如聚酯(例如聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯),聚苯醚,聚苯硫醚等时表现出优异的粘附性能。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Polyarylene sulfide resin
    • 聚芳硫醚树脂
    • US5270375A
    • 1993-12-14
    • US967543
    • 1992-10-27
    • Naoki YamamotoAkira YanagaseHiroshi MoriAkira Nakata
    • Naoki YamamotoAkira YanagaseHiroshi MoriAkira Nakata
    • C08L51/08C08L81/02C08K3/40
    • C08L81/02C08L51/08
    • A polyarylene sulfide resin composition comprising 60-99 parts by weight of a polyarylenesulfide resin (A), 40-1 parts by weight of a polyorganosiloxane graft copolymer (B) prepared by grafting a vinyl monomer on a polyorganosiloxane rubber having a degree of swelling in a range of 3-50 measured using toluene as a solvent and an average particle size in a range of 0.15 .mu.m-0.5 .mu.m and being copolymerized with a graft-linking agent, where the total amount of the (A) component and the (B) component is 100 parts by weight, and 0-150 parts by weight of a reinforcing filler (C). A polyarylene sulfide resin composition according to the present invention is excellent in impact resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength and moldability and useful for an engineering plastic.
    • 包含60-99重量份的聚芳硫醚树脂(A)的聚芳硫醚树脂组合物,40-1重量份通过将乙烯基单体接枝在具有膨胀度的聚有机硅氧烷橡胶上制备的聚有机硅氧烷接枝共聚物(B) 使用甲苯作为溶剂测定的3-50的范围内,平均粒径在0.15μm〜0.5μm的范围内,并与接枝交联剂共聚,其中(A)成分和 (B)成分为100重量份,0-150重量份增强填料(C)。 本发明的聚芳硫醚树脂组合物的耐冲击性,耐热性,机械强度和成型性优异,对于工程塑料是有用的。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Thermoplastic polyester resin composition
    • 热塑性聚酯树脂组合物
    • US5102941A
    • 1992-04-07
    • US510672
    • 1990-04-18
    • Naoki YamamotoHiroshi MoriAkira Nakata
    • Naoki YamamotoHiroshi MoriAkira Nakata
    • C08K5/54C08L67/02
    • C08K5/54C08L67/02
    • Disclosed is a thermoplastic polyester resin composition, which comprises (A) 99-60 parts by weight of a thermoplastic polyester resin, (B) 1-40 parts by weight of a polyorganosiloxane rubber, (C) 0.01-10 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the sum of the components (A) and (B), of an organic silane compound having at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of an epoxy group, and isocyanate group and an amino group, and (D) 0-300 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the sum of the components (A) and (B), of a reinforcing filler. This composition results in a shaped article having an improved impact resistance while retaining good heat stability and weatherability inherently possessed by the thermoplastic polyester.
    • 公开了一种热塑性聚酯树脂组合物,其包含(A)99-60重量份的热塑性聚酯树脂,(B)1-40重量份的聚有机硅氧烷橡胶,(C)为0.01-10重量份, 具有至少一种选自环氧基,异氰酸酯基和氨基的官能团的有机硅烷化合物的组分(A)和(B)之和的100重量份,和(D )0-300重量份,相对于100重量份的组分(A)和(B)的总和,增强填料。 该组合物导致具有改善的抗冲击性的成型制品,同时保持热塑性聚酯固有的良好的热稳定性和耐候性。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for producing an .alpha.-alkyl-substituted aromatic vinyl
copolymer and a thermoplastic resin composition comprising the copolymer
    • US5057574A
    • 1991-10-15
    • US523269
    • 1990-05-14
    • Makoto UchidaYutaka ToyookaKazuo KishidaAkira NakataNaoki Yamamoto
    • Makoto UchidaYutaka ToyookaKazuo KishidaAkira NakataNaoki Yamamoto
    • C08F212/12C08L25/16
    • C08F212/12C08L25/16
    • A process for producing an .alpha.-alkyl-substituted aromatic vinyl copolymer constituted of 60 to 85 parts by weight of the .alpha.-alkyl-substituted aromatic vinyl monomer, 15 to 35 parts by weight of a vinyl cyanide monomer, and 0 to 40 parts by weight of another vinyl monomer copolymerizable with these monomers, which process is characterized in thatall the amount of the aromatic vinyl monomer necessary for the entire polymerization and such partial amounts of the vinyl cyanide monomer and another copolymerizable vinyl monomer as to give a predetermined copolymer composition with respect to the content of the aromatic vinyl monomer, are first charged and emulsified andthe emulsion polymerization is then initiated and carried out by adding dropwise continuously the residual amounts of the vinyl cyanide monomer and another copolymerizable vinyl monomer in such a manner that the range of change in the content of the aromatic vinyl monomer in the copolymer during the polymerization reaction will not vary more than 2% in the range of conversion of 0 to 90%; and a thermoplastic resin composition comprising[A] 50 to 90% by weight of a copolymer constituted of 60 to 85 parts by weight of an .alpha.-alkyl-substituted aromatic vinyl monomer, 15 to 35 parts by weight of a vinyl cyanide monomer, and 0 to 40 parts by weight of another vinyl monomer copolymerizable with these monomers, the copolymer being produced in such a manner that the range of change in the content of the aromatic vinyl monomer in the copolymer during the polymerization reaction will not vary more than 2% in the range of conversion of 0 to 90, and[B] 10 to 50% by weight of a graft copolymer constituted of 30 to 85 parts by weight of a rubber polymer and 15 to 70 parts by weight of a grafted polymer consisting of a monovinyl aromatic monomer, vinyl cyanide monomer, and another monomer copolymerizable with them in respective proportions of 85-40:0-40:0-80,where the total amount of polymers [A] and [B] is 100% by weight.