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    • 9. 发明申请
    • ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS
    • 抗微生物组合物和方法
    • US20160081346A1
    • 2016-03-24
    • US14861243
    • 2015-09-22
    • ATTOSTAT, INC.
    • William Harold Niedermeyer
    • A01N59/16A01N25/02
    • A01N59/16A61K33/24A01N25/04A01N25/34
    • Antimicrobial compositions for killing or deactivating microbes, such as viruses, bacteria, or fungi, include metal nanoparticles, a carrier, and a plurality of metal nanoparticles. The nanoparticles can be selected to have a particle size and particle size distribution to selectively and preferentially kill one of a virus, a bacterium, or a fungus. Antiviral compositions can include nanoparticles having a particle size of 8 nm or less, 1-7 nm, 2-6.5 nm, or 3-6 nm (or up to 10 nm for Ebola virus). Antibacterial compositions can include nanoparticles having a particle size of 3-14 nm, 5-13 nm, 7-12 nm, or 8-10 nm. Antifungal compositions can include nanoparticles having a particle size of 9-20 nm, 10-18 nm, 11-16 nm, or 12-15 nm. Exemplary methods of killing or deactivating microbes include: (1) applying an antimicrobial composition to a substrate containing microbes, and (2) the antimicrobial composition killing or deactivating the microbes.
    • 用于杀死或失活微生物(例如病毒,细菌或真菌)的抗微生物组合物包括金属纳米颗粒,载体和多种金属纳米颗粒。 可以选择纳米颗粒具有粒度和粒度分布,以选择性地优先杀死病毒,细菌或真菌之一。 抗病毒组合物可以包括粒径为8nm或更小,1-7nm,2-6.5nm或3-6nm(或对于埃博拉病毒至多10nm)的纳米颗粒。 抗菌组合物可以包括粒度为3-14nm,5-13nm,7-12nm或8-10nm的纳米颗粒。 抗真菌组合物可以包括粒径为9-20nm,10-18nm,11-16nm或12-15nm的纳米颗粒。 杀死或灭活微生物的示例性方法包括:(1)将抗微生物组合物施用于含有微生物的底物,和(2)抗微生物组合物杀死或灭活微生物。