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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Suspension for a rail vehicle
    • 停放铁路车辆
    • US07798069B2
    • 2010-09-21
    • US12150451
    • 2008-04-28
    • William Alan Aitken
    • William Alan Aitken
    • B61F5/30B61F5/34
    • B61F5/34B61F5/301
    • A suspension for a rail vehicle includes a bogie pedestal 10, an axle box 11 and suspension springs 16, 18 and 19 arranged such that the axle box supports load exerted on the pedestal via the springs. The suspension includes a pair of wedge elements 20 urged, by means of springs 18 and 19, into engagement with faces 30 of the pedestal and faces 21 of the axle box. This engagement causes damping of axle box movements. Wedge elements 20 are urged resiliently in opposing directions A and B into frictional slidable contact at the faces 21 by means of additional preset springs 40 mounted at the pedestal 11. This further urging is independent of the load carried by the springs and provides improved suspension characteristics.
    • 用于轨道车辆的悬架包括转向架基座10,轴箱11和布置成使得轴箱经由弹簧施加在基座上的负载的悬挂弹簧16,18和19。 悬架包括通过弹簧18和19与基座的表面30和轴箱的表面21接合的一对楔形元件20。 这种啮合会导致轴箱运动的阻尼。 楔形元件20被弹性地沿着相反的方向A和B通过安装在基座11上的附加的预设弹簧40在表面21处摩擦滑动接触。这种进一步的推动与弹簧承受的负载无关,并提供改善的悬挂特性 。